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43 Cards in this Set

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astringent

1. drawing (the tissues) tightly together


2. stern; austere

adjective

astringent

substance that shrinks tissues and checks flow of blood by drawing together blood vessels

noun

boa constricter

snake that constricts or crushes its prey in its coils

constrict

draw together; render narrower; shrink

restrict

keep within limits; confine

stricture

adverse criticism; censure

stringent

strict; rigid; severe

unrestricted

1. not confined within bounds; free


2. open to all


carnivore

flesh-eating animal

carnivorous

flesh-eating

devour

1. eat greedily or ravenously


2. seize upon and destroy

frugivorous

feeding on fruit

herbivore

plant-eating animal

herbivorous

dependent on plants as food

insectivorous

dependent on insects as food

omnivore

person or animal that eats everything

omn= all

omnivorous

1. eating everything, both plant and animal substances


2. avidly taking in everything, as an omnivorous reader

voracious

1. greedy in eating


2. insatiable, as a voracious appetite

convivial

fond of eating and drinking with friends; jovial; hospitable

revive

bring back to life; restore

survive

outlive; remain alive after

vivacious

lively in temper or conduct

vivacity

liveliness of spirit

vivid

1. having the vigor and spirit of life


2. sharp and clear; graphic

vivify

enliven; make vivid

vivisection

operation on a living animal for scientific investigation

contortionist

person who can twist his or her body into odd postures

distort

1. twist out of shape; contort


2. twist out of the true meaning; misrepresent; pervert; falsify

extort

wrest (money, promises, etc.) from a person by force

retort

reply quickly or sharply

torsion

act of twisting; twisting of a body by two opposing forces

tortous

1. full of twists or curves; winding, as a tortuous road


2. tricky; crooked

torture

1. wrench; twist


2. inflict severe pain upon

verb

torture

anguish of body or mind; agony

noun

fraction

one or more of the equal parts of a whole; fragment

fractious

apt to break out into passion; cross; irritable

fracture

1. break or crack


2. breaking of a bone

fragile

easily broken; frail; delicate

fragment

part broken off

infraction

act of breaking; breach; violation, as an infraction of a law

refract

bend a ray of light, a heat or sound wave, etc., from a straight course

refractory

resisting; intractable; hard to manage, as a refractory mule

convict

prove guilty