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524 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a, ab (+abl.) |
By, from |
|
absum abesse afui |
Be absent |
|
accipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum |
Receive, accept |
|
accuso (1) |
accuse |
|
ad (+acc.) |
To, towards, at |
|
adsum adesse adfui |
To be present |
|
aedes -ium f.pl. |
House |
|
aedifico (1) |
Build |
|
aeger -gra -grum |
ill, sick |
|
aestas -atis f. |
Summer |
|
aetas -atis f. |
Age |
|
ager -gri m. |
Field |
|
agricola -ae m. |
Farmer |
|
agmen -inis n. |
Marching column, army on the march |
|
ago agere egi actum |
Do, act, carry out, spend, drive |
|
aliquis -quis -quid |
Someone, something |
|
alius -a -um |
Other, another |
|
alter altera alterum |
The other (of the two), the second |
|
altus -a -um |
High, deep |
|
amicus -i m. |
Friend |
|
annus -i m. |
Year |
|
ante (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Before, in front of |
|
antea (adv.) |
Before, previously |
|
antequam (conj.) |
Before |
|
appello (1) |
Call |
|
apud (+acc.) |
at, at the house of, among, near |
|
aqua -ae f. |
Water |
|
arbor -oris f. |
Tree |
|
argentum -i n. |
Silver, money |
|
arma -orum n.pl |
Arms, weapons |
|
armo (1) |
Arm |
|
ars artis f. |
Art, skill |
|
at |
But |
|
atque, ac |
And |
|
audio (4) |
Hear |
|
audio (4) |
Hear |
|
aurum -i n. |
Gold |
|
aut |
Or |
|
autem |
But, however, moreover |
|
auxilium -i n. |
Help, auxiliary troops (in pl.) |
|
barbarus -a -um |
Foreign, barbarian |
|
bellum -i n. |
War |
|
bene |
Well |
|
bonus -a -um |
Good |
|
cado cadere cecidi casum |
Fall |
|
campus -i m. |
Plain, level surface |
|
canis -is m. |
Dog |
|
cano canere cecini cantum |
Sing |
|
canto (1) |
Sing |
|
capio capere cepi captum |
Take, get, seize, contain |
|
captivus -i m. |
Captive, prisoner |
|
caput -itis n. |
Head |
|
carmen -inis n. |
Song, poem |
|
castra -orum n.pl. |
Camp |
|
cena -ae f. |
Dinner |
|
ceterus -a -um |
Remaining, the rest |
|
cibus -i m. |
Food |
|
civis - is c. |
Citizen |
|
civitas -atis f. |
State, country |
|
clamo (1) |
Shout |
|
clamo -oris m. |
Shout |
|
clarus -a -um |
Famous, clear, distinct |
|
classis -is f. |
Fleet |
|
cogito (1) |
Think |
|
cohors -ortis f. |
Cohort |
|
coniunx -iugis c. |
Wife, husband |
|
conor (1) |
Try |
|
consilium -i n. |
Plan, decision, policy |
|
consisto -sistere -stiti -spectum |
Halt, take up position |
|
conspicio -spicere -spexi -spectum |
Catch sight of |
|
consul -ulis m. |
Consul |
|
contendo -tendere -tendi -tentum |
Contend, strive, march, hurry |
|
copiae -arum f.pl. |
Troops, forces |
|
cor cordis n. |
Heart |
|
credo -dere -didi -ditum (+ dat.) |
Believe, entrust |
|
cresco crescere crevi cretum |
Grow, increase |
|
culpa -ae f. |
Blame |
|
culpo (1) |
Blame |
|
cum (+abl.) |
With |
|
cum |
When, since, although |
|
cupidus -a -um (+gen.) |
Eager, desirous |
|
cupio cupere cupivi cupitum |
Desire |
|
cur |
Why |
|
curro currere cucurri cursum |
Run |
|
custodio (4) |
Guard, protect, preserve |
|
custos -odis m. |
Guard |
|
de (+abl.) |
Down from, from, concerning |
|
dea -ae f. |
Goddess |
|
deus -i m. |
God |
|
debeo (2) |
Owe, ought to, have to |
|
defendo -fendere -fendi -fensum |
Defend |
|
dexter -tra -trum (or -tera -terum) |
On the right, right |
|
dextra (or dextera) -ae f. |
Right hand |
|
dextra (or dextera) |
On the right |
|
dico dicere dixi dictum |
Say, speak |
|
dies diei m. or f. |
Day (m.), set day, date |
|
difficilis -is -e |
Difficult |
|
digitus -i m. |
Finger |
|
dignus -a -um |
Worthy (of) |
|
disco discere didici |
Learn |
|
diu |
For a long time |
|
do dare dedi datum |
Give |
|
dono (1) |
Give, present with |
|
doceo docere docui doctum |
Teach |
|
dominus -i m. |
Master, lord |
|
domus -us f. |
House, home |
|
dubito (1) |
Doubt |
|
duco ducere duxi ductum |
Lead, take |
|
dum |
While, as long as, provided that |
|
dulcis -is -e |
Sweet, pleasant |
|
e, ex (+abl.) |
Out of, from |
|
ecce |
Look! |
|
edo edere edi esum |
Eat |
|
ego |
I |
|
enim |
For, because |
|
eo ire ivi (or ii) itum |
Go |
|
eo |
To there |
|
epistula -ae f. |
Letter |
|
eques equitus m. |
Horseman |
|
equus -i m. |
Horse |
|
et |
And |
|
etiam |
Even, also |
|
exercitus -us m. |
Army |
|
fabula -ae f. |
Story |
|
facilis -is -e |
Easy |
|
facio facere feci factum |
Do, make |
|
fama -ae f. |
Report, rumour, fame, reputation |
|
familia -ae f. |
Household, family |
|
fatum -i n. |
Fate, destiny |
|
felix (gen. felicis) |
Fortunate, lucky, successful |
|
femina -ae f. |
Woman |
|
fero ferre tuli latum |
Bring, carry, endure |
|
ferrum -i n. |
Iron, sword |
|
fessus -a -um |
Tired, weary |
|
fidelis -is -e |
Faithful |
|
filia -ae f. |
Daughter |
|
filius -i m. |
Son |
|
fines -ium m.pl. |
Territory, boundaries |
|
finis -is m. |
Boundary, limit, end |
|
fio fieri |
Become, be made, happen |
|
fleo flere flevi fletum |
Weep, cry |
|
flos floris m. |
Flower |
|
flumen -inis n. |
River |
|
fortis -is -e |
Brave, strong |
|
fortiter |
Bravely |
|
forte |
By chance |
|
fortuna -ae f. |
Fortune, chance |
|
forum -i n. |
Market-place, forum |
|
frater -tris m. |
Brother |
|
fugio fugere fugi fugitum |
Flee, escape, keep away from |
|
gaudeo gaudere gavisus sum |
Be glad, rejoice |
|
gens, gentis f. |
Tribe, clan, people |
|
gero, gerere gessi gestum |
Wear, carry on, conduct |
|
gladius -i m. |
Sword |
|
gloria -ae f. |
Glory |
|
habeo (2) |
Have, hold, consider |
|
hasta -ae f. |
Spear |
|
haud |
Not |
|
hic haec hoc |
This |
|
hic |
Here |
|
hiems hiemis f. |
Winter |
|
hinc |
From here |
|
homo hominis m. |
Man, human being |
|
hora -ae f. |
Hour |
|
hortor (1) |
Encourage, urge |
|
hortus -i m. |
Garden |
|
hostis -is c. |
Enemy |
|
huc |
To here |
|
humanus -a -um |
Human, kind, humane |
|
ibi |
There |
|
idem eadem idem |
The same |
|
igitur |
Therefore |
|
ignis -is m. |
Fire |
|
ille illa illud |
That |
|
illic |
There |
|
illinc |
From there |
|
illuc |
To there |
|
imperator -oris m. |
General, emperor |
|
imperium -i n. |
Command, power, empire |
|
impero (1) (+dat.) |
Order |
|
impetus -us m. |
Charge, attack |
|
in (+acc.) |
Into, against |
|
in (+abl.) |
In, on |
|
incola -ae c. |
Inhabitant |
|
incolo (1) |
Inhabit |
|
inde |
From there, then |
|
ingens (gen. ingentis) |
Huge, vast |
|
inquit |
He says, he said |
|
insidiae -arum f.pl. |
Ambush, plot, treachery |
|
insignis -is -e |
Distinguished, remarkable |
|
insula -ae f. |
Island, block of flats |
|
intellego -legere -lexi -lectum |
Perceive, understand, realise |
|
interea |
Meanwhile |
|
interficio -ficere -feci -fectum |
Kill |
|
interim |
Meanwhile |
|
intro (1) |
Enter |
|
invenio -venire -veni -ventum |
Find |
|
ipse ipsa ipsum |
Himself, herself, itself |
|
ira -ae f. |
Anger |
|
irascor irasci iratus sum (+dat.) |
Become angry |
|
iratus -a -um |
Angry |
|
is ea id |
That; he, she, it |
|
iste ista istud |
That; he, she, it |
|
ita |
So, thus |
|
itaque |
And so, therefore |
|
iter itineris n. |
Journey, march, route |
|
iterum |
Again |
|
iaceo (2) |
Lie, lie down |
|
iacio iacere ieci iactum |
Throw |
|
iam |
Now, by now, already |
|
iubeo iubere iussi iussum |
Order |
|
iudex iudicis m. |
Judge, member of jury |
|
iudicium -i n. |
Judgement |
|
iudico (1) |
Judge |
|
ius iuris n. |
Law, right |
|
iustus -a -um |
Just, right |
|
iuvenis -is m. |
Young man |
|
labor -oris m. |
Work, effort, hardship |
|
laboro (1) |
Work, be in difficulty |
|
laetus -a -um |
Glad, happy |
|
latus -a -um |
Wide, broad |
|
laudo (1) |
Praise |
|
laus laudis f. |
Praise |
|
legatus -i m. |
Officer, ambassador, representative |
|
legio -ionis f. |
Legion |
|
lego legere legi lectum |
Read, collect, pick, choose |
|
leo leonis m. |
Lion |
|
lex legis f. |
Law |
|
liber libri m. |
Book |
|
liber -era -erum |
Free |
|
liberi -orum m.pl. |
Children |
|
libero (1) |
Free, release |
|
lingua -ae f. |
Tongue, language |
|
locus -i m. |
Place |
|
longus -a -um |
Long |
|
loquor loqui locutus sum |
Speak |
|
ludo ludere lusi lusum |
Play |
|
ludus -i m. |
Game, public games, school |
|
luna -ae f. |
Moon |
|
lux lucis f. |
Light |
|
magnopere |
Greatly, very much |
|
magnus -a -um |
Big, great |
|
malus -a -um |
Bad |
|
maneo manere mansi mansum |
Stay, remain, continue, await |
|
manus -us f. |
Hand, body of men |
|
mare maris n. |
Sea |
|
mater matris f. |
Mother |
|
medius -a -um |
Middle, in the middle |
|
mens, mentis f. |
Mind, intention |
|
mensa -ae f. |
Table |
|
miles militis m. |
Soldier |
|
mirus -a -um |
Wonderful |
|
miser -era -erum |
Miserable, wretched |
|
mitto mittere misi missum |
Send |
|
modus -i m. |
Way, manner |
|
moneo (2) |
Warn, advise |
|
mons montis m. |
Mountain |
|
mora -ae f. |
Delay |
|
morbus -i m. |
Disease |
|
morior mori mortuus sum |
Die |
|
moror (1) |
Delay, check |
|
mors mortis f. |
Death |
|
moveo movere movi motum |
Move (trans.) |
|
mox |
Soon |
|
mulier -ieris f. |
Woman |
|
multitudo -inis f. |
Crowd, large number |
|
multus -a -um |
Many, much |
|
murus -i m. |
Wall |
|
muto (1) |
Change (trans.) |
|
nam |
For, because |
|
narro (1) |
Tell, relate |
|
nascor nasci natus sum |
Be born |
|
nato (1) |
Swim |
|
nauta -ae m. |
Sailor |
|
navigo (1) |
Sail |
|
navis -is f. |
Ship |
|
nec, neque |
And not, neither, nor |
|
neco (1) |
Kill |
|
nego (1) |
Deny, say that...not |
|
nemo (neminem nullius nemini nullo) |
Nobody |
|
nihil, nil |
Nothing |
|
nisi |
Unless, if not, except |
|
nobilis -is -e |
Noble |
|
nolo nolle nolui |
Be unwilling, not want |
|
nomen -inis n. |
Name |
|
non |
Not |
|
nondum |
Not yet |
|
nonne |
Surely |
|
nos |
We |
|
noster -tra -trum |
Our |
|
novus -a -um |
New |
|
nox noctis f. |
Night |
|
nullus -a -um |
None |
|
num |
Surely...not? (In direct question), whether, if (In indirect question) |
|
numerus -i m. |
Number |
|
numquam, nunquam |
Never |
|
nuntio, nuncio (1) |
Announce |
|
nuper |
Recently, lately |
|
nusquam |
Nowhere |
|
occupo (1) |
Seize |
|
oculus -i m. |
Eye |
|
omnis -is -e |
All, every |
|
onus, oneris n. |
Burden |
|
oppidum -i n. |
Town |
|
oppugno (1) |
Attack, assault |
|
opus, operis n. |
Task, job, work |
|
ora -ae f. |
Coast, shore, region |
|
orno (1) |
Equip, adorn, decorate |
|
oro (1) |
Pray, beg, ask |
|
os, oris n. |
Mouth, face |
|
ostendo -tendere -tendi -tentum |
Show |
|
paene |
Almost |
|
paro (1) |
Prepare, acquire |
|
pars partis f. |
Part |
|
parvus -a -um |
Small |
|
pater patris m. |
Father |
|
patior pati passus sum |
Suffer, endure, allow |
|
patria -ae f. |
Fatherland, one's country |
|
pauci -ae -a |
Few |
|
pax pacis f. |
Peace |
|
pectus -oris n. |
Breast, chest, heart |
|
pecunia -ae f. |
Money |
|
pello pellere pepuli pulsum |
Drive, push, drive away, dispel |
|
per (+acc.) |
Through, by means of |
|
perdo perdere perdidi perditum |
Lose, destroy, ruin |
|
pereo perire perii peritum |
Perish, die |
|
periculum -i n. |
Danger |
|
pervenio -venire -veni -ventum |
Arrive |
|
pes pedis m. |
Foot |
|
peto petere petivi (or petii) petitum |
Seek, ask, aim at, make for |
|
placeo placere placui placitum (+dat.) |
Please |
|
plenus -a -um (+gen.) |
Full |
|
plerique -aeque -aque |
Most, very many |
|
poena -ae f. |
Punishment |
|
pono ponere posui positum |
Put, place, put aside |
|
pons pontis m. |
Bridge |
|
pontus -i m. |
Sea |
|
populus -i m. |
A people, nation, the people |
|
porta -ae f. |
Gate |
|
porto (1) |
Carry |
|
portus -us m. |
Harbour, port |
|
possum posse potui |
Be able, can |
|
post (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
After, behind |
|
postea (adv.) |
Afterwards |
|
postquam (conj.) |
After |
|
praeda -ae f. |
Booty, plunder, prey |
|
praemium -i n. |
Reward, prize |
|
praesidium -i n. |
Defence, garrison |
|
praetor -oris m. |
Praetor |
|
primus -a -um |
First |
|
princeps principis m. |
Chief, leader, emperor |
|
prior (gen. prioris) |
Former, earlier, previous |
|
prius (adv.) |
Previously, before |
|
priusquam (conj.) |
Before |
|
procul |
Far away |
|
prodo prodere prodidi proditum |
Betray, make known, transmit |
|
proelium -i n. |
Battle |
|
proficiscor -ficisci -fectus sum |
Set out, start |
|
progredior -gredi -gressus sum |
Advance |
|
prope (adv. and prep. +acc.) |
Near |
|
propero (1) |
Hurry |
|
publicus -a -um |
Public |
|
puella -ae f. |
Girl |
|
puer pueri m. |
Boy |
|
pugna -ae f. |
Fight |
|
pugno (1) |
Fight |
|
pulcher -chra -chrum |
Beautiful |
|
punio (4) |
Punish |
|
puto (1) |
Think |
|
quaero quaerere quaesivi quaesitum |
Seek, procure, ask |
|
qualis -is -e |
Of what kind |
|
quando |
When |
|
quantus -a -um |
How great, how much |
|
que |
And |
|
qui quae quod |
Who, which |
|
quidam quaedam quoddam |
A, a certain person or thing |
|
quidem |
Indeed, certainly |
|
quis quis quid |
Who, which, what (in qu.) |
|
quod |
Because |
|
quomodo |
How |
|
quoque |
Also |
|
quot |
How many |
|
quotiens |
How many times, how often |
|
rapio rapere rapui raptum |
Seize, snatch, carry off |
|
reddo reddere reddidi redditum |
Give back, restore |
|
redeo redire redii (or redivi) reditum |
Go back, return |
|
regina -ae f. |
Queen |
|
regnum -i n. |
Kingdom |
|
rego regere rexi rectum |
Rule |
|
relinquo -linquere -liqui -lictum |
Leave, leave behind |
|
reliquus -a -um |
Remaining, the rest |
|
res rei f. |
Thing, affair, matter, event |
|
res publica, rei publicae |
The state, republic |
|
resisto -sistere -stiti (+dat.) |
Resist |
|
respondeo -spondere -spondi -sponsum |
Reply, answer |
|
rex regis m. |
King |
|
rideo ridere risi risum |
Laugh |
|
ripa -ae f. |
Bank (of river) |
|
rogo (1) |
Ask |
|
rumpo rumpere rupi ruptum |
Break, burst (trans.) |
|
rursus |
Again |
|
saepe |
Often |
|
saevus -a -um |
Cruel, savage |
|
sagitta -ae f. |
Arrow |
|
sanguis sanguinis m. |
Blood |
|
sapiens (gen. sapientis) |
Wise |
|
satis |
Enough |
|
saxum -i n. |
Stone, rock |
|
scio scire scivi scitum |
Know |
|
scribo scribere scripsi scriptum |
Write |
|
scutum -i n. |
Shield |
|
se (sui sibi se) |
Himself etc., themselves |
|
sed |
But |
|
sedeo sedere sedi sessum |
Sit |
|
semper |
Always |
|
senator -oris m. |
Senator |
|
senatus -us m. |
Senate |
|
senex senis m. |
Old man |
|
sentio sentire sensi sensum |
Feel, perceive, experience, think |
|
sequor sequi secutus sum |
Follow |
|
servio servire servii servitum (+dat.) |
Serve, be a slave |
|
servo (1) |
Save, protect, keep |
|
servus -i m. |
Slave |
|
si |
If |
|
sic |
Thus |
|
signum -i n. |
Sign, signal, battle-standard |
|
silentium -i n. |
Silence |
|
silva -ae f. |
Wood, forest |
|
similis -is -e (+gen. or dat.) |
Like, similar |
|
simul |
At the same time |
|
simul ac, simul atque |
As soon as |
|
sine (+abl.) |
Without |
|
sino sinere sivi situm |
Allow |
|
socius -i m. |
Friend, ally |
|
sol solis m. |
Sun |
|
soleo solere solitus sum |
Be in the habit of, be accustomed to |
|
solum |
Only |
|
solus -a -um |
Alone, only |
|
somnus -i m. |
Sleep |
|
sonus -i m. |
Sound, noise |
|
soror sororis f. |
Sister |
|
spero (1) |
Hope |
|
spes spei f. |
Hope |
|
statim |
Immediately |
|
statuo statuere statui statum |
Set up, establish, decide |
|
sto stare steti statum |
Stand |
|
stultus -a -um |
Foolish, stupid |
|
sub (+acc.) |
Up to |
|
sub (+abl.) |
Under |
|
subito |
Suddenly |
|
subitus -a -um |
Sudden |
|
subsidium -i n. |
Help, support, reserve troops |
|
sum esse fui |
Be |
|
surgo surgere surrexi surrectum |
Rise, get up |
|
suus -a -um |
His (own), hers, its, their |
|
taceo tacere tacui tacitum |
Be quiet, say nothing |
|
talis -is -e |
Such, of such a kind |
|
tam |
So |
|
tamen |
But, however |
|
tandem |
At last, finally |
|
tango tangere tetigi tactum |
Touch |
|
tantus -a -um |
So great, so much |
|
tectum -i n. |
Roof, house, building |
|
telum -i n. |
Weapon, javelin |
|
templum -i n. |
Temple |
|
tempus temporis n. |
Time |
|
teneo tenere tenui tentum |
Have, hold |
|
terra -ae f. |
Earth, land |
|
terreo (2) |
Frighten |
|
timeo (2) |
Fear, be afraid |
|
tot |
So many |
|
totiens |
So many times, so often |
|
totus -a -um |
All, whole, entire |
|
trado tradere tradidi traditum |
Hand over, hand down |
|
traho trahere traxi tractum |
Pull, drag |
|
trans (+acc.) |
Across, over, beyond |
|
tristis -is -e |
Sad, gloomy |
|
tu |
You |
|
tum, tunc |
Then |
|
tutus -a -um |
Safe |
|
tuus -a -um |
Your |
|
ubi |
Where |
|
ullus -a -um |
Any |
|
umquam, unquam |
Ever |
|
una |
Together |
|
unde |
From where |
|
undique |
From all sides, on all sides |
|
unus -a -um |
One |
|
urbs urbis f. |
City |
|
ut, uti |
So that, when, as, how |
|
uter utra utrum |
Which (of two) |
|
uxor uxoris f. |
Wife |
|
vale, valete |
Goodbye, farewell |
|
validus -a -um |
Strong |
|
vasto (1) |
Ravage, lay waste |
|
vastus -a -um |
Enormous, vast |
|
vel, -ve |
Or |
|
veho vehere vexi vectum |
Carry |
|
vendo vendere vendidi venditum |
Sell |
|
venio venire veni ventum |
Come |
|
ventus -i m. |
Wind |
|
verbum -i n. |
Word |
|
verto vertere verti versum |
Turn |
|
verus -a -um |
True |
|
vester -tra -trum |
Your |
|
veto vetare vetui vetitum |
Forbid, tell not to |
|
via -ae f. |
Road, street, way |
|
victor -oris m. |
Conqueror, winner |
|
victoria -ae f. |
Victory |
|
vicus -i m. |
Village |
|
video videre vidi visum |
See |
|
vinco vincere vici victum |
Conquer, beat, win |
|
vir viri m. |
Man |
|
virtus virtutis f. |
Courage, virtue |
|
vita -ae f. |
Life |
|
vito (1) |
Avoid |
|
vivo vivere vixi victum |
Live |
|
vivus -a -um |
Alive |
|
vix |
Hardly, scarcely |
|
voco (1) |
Call |
|
volo velle volui |
Want, wish |
|
vos |
You |
|
vox vocis f. |
Voice |
|
vulnus -eris n. |
Wound |