Latin - Verb And Noun Endings, Sum

Front 1

present singular 1st person of "be"

Back 1

sum

Front 2

present singular 2nd person of "be"

Back 2

es

Front 3

present singular 3rd person of "be"

Back 3

est

Front 4

present plural 1st person of "be"

Back 4

sumus

Front 5

present plural 2nd person of "be"

Back 5

estis

Front 6

present plural 3rd person of "be"

Back 6

sunt
"they are"
"they exist"

Front 7

imperfect sing 1st person of "be"

Back 7

eram
"i was"
"i was existing"

Front 8

imperfect sing 2nd person of "be"

Back 8

erās
"you were"
"you were existing"

Front 9

imperfect sing 3rd person of "be"

Back 9

erat
"he/she/it was"

Front 10

imperfect plural 1st person of "be"

Back 10

erāmus
"we were"
"we were existing"

Front 11

imperfect plural 2nd person of "be"

Back 11

erātis
"you were"
"you were existing"

Front 12

imperfect plural 3rd person of "be"

Back 12

erant
"they were"
"they were existing"

Front 13

future sing 1st person of "be"

Back 13

erō
"i shall"
"i shall be"

Front 14

future sing 2nd person of "be"

Back 14

eris
"you will"
"you will be"

Front 15

future sing 3rd person of "be"

Back 15

erit
"he/she/it will"

Front 16

future plural 1st person of "be"

Back 16

erimus
"we shall be"
"we shall exist"

Front 17

future plural 2nd person of "be"

Back 17

eritis
"you will be"
"you will exist"

Front 18

future plural 3rd person of "be"

Back 18

erunt
"they will be"
"they will exist"

Front 19

first and second conjugation present active indicative endings

Back 19

present stem + ō or m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 20

first and second conjugation imperfect active indicative endings

Back 20

present stem + bā + ō or m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 21

first and second conjugation future active indicative endings

Back 21

present stem + bi + ō or m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 22

first declension sing nom ending

Back 22

-a
subject

Front 23

first declension sing genitive ending

Back 23

-ae
possession/origin/quality

Front 24

first declension sing dative ending

Back 24

-ae
indirect object

Front 25

first declension sing accusative ending

Back 25

-am
direct object

Front 26

first declension sing ablative ending

Back 26

-ā
prepositional object

Front 27

first declension plural nominative ending

Back 27

-ae
subject

Front 28

first declension plural genitive ending

Back 28

-ārum
possession/origin/quality

Front 29

first declension plural dative ending

Back 29

-īs
indirect object

Front 30

first declension plural accusative ending

Back 30

-ās
direct object

Front 31

first declension plural ablative ending

Back 31

-is
prepositional object

Front 32

perfect active indicative endings

Back 32

perfect stem (third principal part without ī) + ī, istī, it, imus, istis, ērunt

Front 33

pluperfect active indicative endings

Back 33

perfect stem + erā + m, s, t, mus, tis, nt
(or perfect stem + imperfect indicative of sum)
"i had ...."

Front 34

future perfect active indicative endings

Back 34

perfect stem + eri + ō, s, t, mus, tis, nt
(or perfect stem + future indicative of sum)
"i will have ...."

Front 35

present active subjunctive endings

Back 35

present stem, change ā to ē + m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 36

imperfect active subjunctive endings

Back 36

full present active infinitive + m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 37

perfect active subjunctive endings

Back 37

perfect stem + eri + m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 38

pluperfect active subjunctive

Back 38

perfect stem + issē + m, s, t, mus, tis, nt

Front 39

present subjunctive 1st person singular of "be"

Back 39

sim

Front 40

present subjunctive 2nd person singular of "be"

Back 40

sīs

Front 41

present subjunctive 3rd person singular of "be"

Back 41

sit

Front 42

present subjunctive 1st person plural of "be"

Back 42

sīmus

Front 43

present subjunctive 2nd person plural of "be"

Back 43

sītis

Front 44

present subjunctive 3rd person plural of "be"

Back 44

sint