Latin Lesson 24: Kinds Of Clauses

Front 1

What are the two main kinds of clauses?

Back 1

Principal and Subordinate

Front 2

What is the function of a relative clause?

Back 2

Serve as adjectives

Front 3

What adverbs introduce a relative clause?

Back 3

Ubi, quo, unde

Front 4

Definition of Ubi

Back 4

Where, at which place

Front 5

Definition of Quo

Back 5

to which place, to which

Front 6

Definition of Unde

Back 6

from which place, from which

Front 7

What adverbs might a relative clause identify?

Back 7

Ibi-there, eō-(to) there, inde-from there

Front 8

Name the correlatives in relative clauses.

Back 8

ibi and ubi, eō and quō, inde and unde

Front 9

Name the adverbial conjunctions that might introduce a temporal clause and their definitions.

Back 9

ubi-when, cum-when, ut-as, postquam-after, simul atque-as soon as

Front 10

What question do temporal clauses answer?

Back 10

when

Front 11

Name a the one temporal clause pair of correlatives

Back 11

tum-then, at that time, and cum-when

Front 12

What question do causal clauses answer?

Back 12

why

Front 13

Name the adverbial conjunction that may introduce a causal clause and their meanings.

Back 13

ut-as, quod-because, quia-because, quondam-since, because

Front 14

What question do conditional clauses answer?

Back 14

on what condition

Front 15

Name the adverbial conjunctions that may introduce a conditional clause and their meanings.

Back 15

si-if, nisi-if not, unless, sive (seu)....sive(seu)-whether.........or

Front 16

What do comparative clauses do?

Back 16

express a comparison

Front 17

Name the adverbial conjunctions that may introduce a comparative clause and their meanings.

Back 17

ut-as, quam-as

Front 18

Name the correlatives that may produce a comparative clause.

Back 18

ut......sic/ita-so, in such a manner, sicut-just as, just as if, quam.......tam/ita-so, to such a degree, tamquam-just as, just as if

Front 19

body

Back 19

corpus, corporis, n.

Front 20

mouth, face

Back 20

os, oris, n.

Front 21

girl, maiden

Back 21

virgo, virginis, f.

Front 22

heavy, serious

Back 22

gravis, -e

Front 23

vivus, -as, -um

Back 23

alive, living

Front 24

iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum

Back 24

to throw

Front 25

vincio, vincire, vinxi, victum

Back 25

live, be alive

Front 26

etiam

Back 26

even, yet, still, also

Front 27

quoque

Back 27

also, too

Front 28

tamen

Back 28

nevertheless, yet, still

Front 29

-ve

Back 29

or, or possibly

Front 30

adicio, adicere, adieci, adiectum

Back 30

throw to, add

Front 31

conicio, conicere, conieci, coniectum

Back 31

throw together, hurl

Front 32

eicio, eicere, eieci, eiectum

Back 32

throw out

Front 33

inicio, inicere, inieci, iniectum

Back 33

throw in, into, on, onto

Front 34

traicio, traicere, traieci, traiectum

Back 34

throw across, pierce

Front 35

two chief kinds of ships

Back 35

naves longae-warships, and naves onerariae-freight/passenger ships

Front 36

triremis and quinqueremis

Back 36

military ships with either three of five banks of oars

Front 37

mare liberum

Back 37

the sea is free to all

Front 38

ut semetem feceris ita metes

Back 38

as you will have sown so will you reap

-Cicero