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428 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
I
|
ego, mei
|
|
I for my part; personally speaking
|
equidem
|
|
we, us
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nos
|
|
you
|
tu, tui
|
|
you, you all
|
vos
|
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him, her
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sui, sibi, se
|
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my
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meus, mea, meum
|
|
our
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noster, nostra, nostrum
|
|
your
|
tuus, tua, tuum
|
|
your (more than one person)
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vester, vestra, vestrum
|
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his, her
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suus, sua, suum
|
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this ma, this woman, this; he; she; it
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hic, haec, hoc
|
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the same (man, woman, thing)
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idem, eadem, idem: eiusdem
|
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that (man, woman, thing)
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ille, illa, illud
|
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himself, herself, itself
|
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
|
|
he, she, it; the one (who...)
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is, ea, id: eius
|
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that (person or thing of yours or near you); that {often with pejorative sense}
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iste, ista, istud: istius
|
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so great; such great; so many; so much
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tantus, tanta, tantum: tanti
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such; such a one
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talis, talis, tale: talis
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so many
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tot
|
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of such a kind; such as; as; so constituted
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qualis, qualis, quale: qualis
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|
of what size, of which size, how much; as
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quantus, quanta, quantum: quanti
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|
who, which, the one who; that which
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qui, quae, quod; cuius
|
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whoever; everyone who...;everything
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quicumque, quaecumque, quodcumque; cuiuscumque
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whoever, whosoever, whatever, whatsoever, everyone who, everything which
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quisque; quicquid (quidquid)
|
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as many as; as
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quot
|
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of what sort...?; of what nature...?; what kind of a...?
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qualis, qualis, quale; qualis
|
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how great...?; how much...?; of what amount...?
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quantus,quanta, quantum; quanti
|
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how ...? why..?
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qui
|
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whereby...?; wherefore...?; whither...?
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quo
|
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who...?; what...?
|
quis, quis, quid; cuius
|
|
What's new?
|
quid novi?
|
|
how many...?
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quot
|
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which (of the two)...?
|
uter, utra, utrum; utrius
|
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some; any; some considerable
|
aliqui, aliqua(e), aliquod; alicuius
|
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someone; anyone; anybody; something; anything
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aliquis, aliquis, aliquid, alicuius
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some; considerable; moderate
|
aliquantus, aliquanta, aliquantum; aliquanti
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|
some; several; a few; not many; a number
|
aliquot
|
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another, other; different
|
alius, alia, aliud: alterius
|
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One helps the other.
|
alius alium adiuvat.
|
|
Each went off in a different direction
|
alius aliam in partem abiit.
|
|
one; another; the one; the other
|
alter, altera, alterum: alterius
|
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He was wounded in one foot.
|
altero pede vulneratus est.
|
|
on the second day
|
altero die
|
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the one (of the two)...the other
|
alter..alter; altera...altera; alterum..alterum
|
|
no one; nobody
|
nemo, <nullius>, nemini, neminem, <nullo>
|
|
nothing
|
nihil (nil)
|
|
not any; none, no
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nullus, nulla, nullum; nullius
|
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some, several
|
nonnulli, nonnullae, nonnula; nonnullorum
|
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a certain; certain; somebody; something
|
quidam, quaedam, quoddam; cuiusdam
|
|
any, anyone (whatever); anything(whatever)
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quisquam, quicquam: cuiusquam
|
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every(one), everything; each; each one
|
quisque, quaeque, quidque (quodque): cuiusque
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|
whoever it be; anyone; any whatever
|
quivis, quaevis, quodvis: cuiusvis
|
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any; any one; any whatever (with a negation, expresses or implied)
|
ullus, ulla, ullum; ullius
|
|
each; each one, both (of two regarded severally)
|
uterque, utraque, utrumque; utriusque
|
|
the more...the more (with comparatives)
|
quanto...tanto
|
|
the more...the more (with comparatives)
|
quo...eo
|
|
(just) like...so
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talis...qualis
|
|
as...as; as much...as
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tam...quam
|
|
(just) as much...as
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tantum...quantum
|
|
(just) as great...as
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tantus...quantus
|
|
(just) as many...as
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tot...quot
|
|
thither; to that place; to such an extent; so far
|
eo
|
|
as far as this; thus far; hitherto
|
hactenus
|
|
here
|
hic
|
|
from this place; hence
|
hinc
|
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to this place; hither
|
huc
|
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there;then
|
ibi
|
|
elsewhere; somewhere else
|
alibi
|
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to that place; up to to that time
|
illuc
|
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to that place; up to that time
|
illo
|
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to that place; up to that time
|
istuc
|
|
there (near you)
|
istic
|
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from there; thence
|
istinc
|
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far off, at a distance; far
|
longe
|
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far and wide
|
longe lateque
|
|
nowhere
|
nusquam
|
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in the way; towards; to meet
|
obviam
|
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in the distance, at a distance; afar off; from afar
|
procul
|
|
where, by what way; in what direction
|
qua
|
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(to) where
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quo
|
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backwards; again; on the other hand
|
rursus
|
|
where
|
ubi
|
|
wherever
|
ubicumque
|
|
everywhere; anywhere; wherever
|
ubique
|
|
from where
|
unde
|
|
from all sides; on all sides
|
undique
|
|
all the way; right one; continuously; even
|
usque
|
|
wherever
|
ubicumque
|
|
from (Rome); since (winter)
|
usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
|
up to; up until (the sea; summer)
|
usque ad (mare, aestatem)
|
|
wherever
|
ubicumque
|
|
everywhere; anywhere; wherever
|
ubique
|
|
on both sides
|
utrimque
|
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from where
|
unde
|
|
everywhere; anywhere; wherever
|
ubique
|
|
from where
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unde
|
|
from all sides; on all sides
|
undique
|
|
until now; still
|
adhuc
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from all sides; on all sides
|
undique
|
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at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
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aliquando
|
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all the way; right one; continuously; even
|
usque
|
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from (Rome); since (winter)
|
usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
|
all the way; right one; continuously; even
|
usque
|
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wherever
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ubicumque
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|
wherever
|
ubicumque
|
|
wherever
|
ubicumque
|
|
wherever
|
ubicumque
|
|
everywhere; anywhere; wherever
|
ubique
|
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up to; up until (the sea; summer)
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usque ad (mare, aestatem)
|
|
from (Rome); since (winter)
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usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
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everywhere; anywhere; wherever
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ubique
|
|
everywhere; anywhere; wherever
|
ubique
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|
everywhere; anywhere; wherever
|
ubique
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from where
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unde
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on both sides
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utrimque
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up to; up until (the sea; summer)
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usque ad (mare, aestatem)
|
|
from all sides; on all sides
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undique
|
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from where
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unde
|
|
from where
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unde
|
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on both sides
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utrimque
|
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until now; still
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adhuc
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from where
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unde
|
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at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
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aliquando
|
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from all sides; on all sides
|
undique
|
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from all sides; on all sides
|
undique
|
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from all sides; on all sides
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undique
|
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until now; still
|
adhuc
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all the way; right one; continuously; even
|
usque
|
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all the way; right one; continuously; even
|
usque
|
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all the way; right one; continuously; even
|
usque
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all the way; right one; continuously; even
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usque
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from (Rome); since (winter)
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usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
|
at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
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aliquando
|
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from (Rome); since (winter)
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usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
|
from (Rome); since (winter)
|
usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
|
from (Rome); since (winter)
|
usque a (Roma, hieme)
|
|
up to; up until (the sea; summer)
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usque ad (mare, aestatem)
|
|
up to; up until (the sea; summer)
|
usque ad (mare, aestatem)
|
|
up to; up until (the sea; summer)
|
usque ad (mare, aestatem)
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up to; up until (the sea; summer)
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usque ad (mare, aestatem)
|
|
on both sides
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utrimque
|
|
on both sides
|
utrimque
|
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on both sides
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utrimque
|
|
on both sides
|
utrimque
|
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until now; still
|
adhuc
|
|
until now; still
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adhuc
|
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until now; still
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adhuc
|
|
until now; still
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adhuc
|
|
at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
|
aliquando
|
|
at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
|
aliquando
|
|
at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
|
aliquando
|
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at some time or other; at any time; ever; once
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aliquando
|
|
more; further; besides; beyond
|
amplius
|
|
before; earlier; formerly; previously
|
antea
|
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daily; every day
|
cottidie
|
|
every year; annually
|
quotannis
|
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then; next; thereafter; afterwards
|
deinde
|
|
then; next; thereafter; afterwards
|
dein
|
|
finally; at last
|
denique
|
|
for a long time
|
diu, [comp] diutius, [superl.] diutissime
|
|
immediately
|
extemplo
|
|
today
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hodie
|
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yesterday
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heri
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tomorrow
|
cras
|
|
no; by this time; already
|
iam
|
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from that place; thence; from that time; thenceforward
|
inde
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sometimes
|
interdum
|
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meanwhile; in the meantime; nevertheless; however
|
interea
|
|
meanwhile; in the meantime
|
interim
|
|
again; a second time; once more
|
iterum
|
|
early (in the morning)
|
mane
|
|
just now; a little while ago
|
modo
|
|
now...now; at one moment...at another; sometimes...sometimes
|
modo...modo
|
|
not yet
|
nondum
|
|
not any more; no longer
|
non iam
|
|
now
|
nunc
|
|
recently
|
nuper
|
|
some time ago; once upon a time; once
|
olim
|
|
afterwards; later
|
postea
|
|
at last; finally; last of all
|
postremo
|
|
on the following day
|
postridie
|
|
on the previous day
|
pridie
|
|
at first; at the beginning; first
|
primo
|
|
at first; first; in the first place; for the first time
|
primum
|
|
when; when...?
|
quando
|
|
at some time; at one time; once; formerly
|
quondam
|
|
often
|
saepe, [comp.] saepius, [superl.] saepissime
|
|
always
|
semper
|
|
late; too late
|
sero
|
|
immediately
|
statim
|
|
suddenly
|
subito
|
|
at length; at last; finally
|
tandem
|
|
then; at that time; thereafter
|
tum
|
|
then, at that time
|
tunc
|
|
ever (with a negation, expressed or implied)
|
umquam
|
|
never
|
numquam
|
|
sometimes; a few times
|
nonnumquam
|
|
with difficulty; hardly; reluctantly
|
aegre
|
|
equally; just as; to the same extent
|
aeque (...ac, ... atque)
|
|
in another manner; otherwise (than); in a different way (then)
|
aliter (...ac, ... atque)
|
|
well; good!
|
bene
|
|
secretly; covertly; in secret
|
clam
|
|
in the presence; before the eyes; openly
|
coram
|
|
so, in this way
|
ita
|
|
freely, willingly, gladly
|
libenter
|
|
badly
|
male
|
|
by no means; not at all
|
nequaquam
|
|
openly; publicly
|
palam
|
|
so, in this way
|
ita
|
|
at hand; ready; present
|
praesto
|
|
so, in this way
|
ita
|
|
freely, willingly, gladly
|
libenter
|
|
in what manner? in which way; how
|
quemadmodum
|
|
so, in this way
|
ita
|
|
so, in this way
|
ita
|
|
freely, willingly, gladly
|
libenter
|
|
freely, willingly, gladly
|
libenter
|
|
badly
|
male
|
|
by no means; not at all
|
nequaquam
|
|
badly
|
male
|
|
freely, willingly, gladly
|
libenter
|
|
badly
|
male
|
|
otherwise; differently; not so
|
secus
|
|
by no means; not at all
|
nequaquam
|
|
so, in this way
|
sic
|
|
badly
|
male
|
|
by no means; not at all
|
nequaquam
|
|
openly; publicly
|
palam
|
|
openly; publicly
|
palam
|
|
at hand; ready; present
|
praesto
|
|
openly; publicly
|
palam
|
|
just as; like; as
|
sicut(i)
|
|
by no means; not at all
|
nequaquam
|
|
at hand; ready; present
|
praesto
|
|
in what manner? in which way; how
|
quemadmodum
|
|
at hand; ready; present
|
praesto
|
|
openly; publicly
|
palam
|
|
in what manner? in which way; how
|
quemadmodum
|
|
otherwise; differently; not so
|
secus
|
|
in what manner? in which way; how
|
quemadmodum
|
|
at hand; ready; present
|
praesto
|
|
so, in this way
|
sic
|
|
otherwise; differently; not so
|
secus
|
|
otherwise; differently; not so
|
secus
|
|
in what manner? in which way; how
|
quemadmodum
|
|
so, in this way
|
sic
|
|
otherwise; differently; not so
|
secus
|
|
just as; like; as
|
sicut(i)
|
|
so, in this way
|
sic
|
|
so, in this way
|
sic
|
|
just as; like; as
|
sicut(i)
|
|
just as; like; as
|
sicut(i)
|
|
just as; like; as
|
sicut(i)
|
|
at the same time; together; at once
|
simul
|
|
as if, as, as it were
|
tamquam
|
|
at random; without design; rashly; thoughtlessly
|
temere
|
|
together, at the same time
|
una
|
|
even as; just as; as for example
|
velut(i)
|
|
why
|
cur
|
|
therefore
|
ergo
|
|
for that reason; therefore
|
idcirco
|
|
for that reason; therefore
|
ideo
|
|
therefore
|
igitur
|
|
thence; therefrom; therefore; thenceforward
|
inde
|
|
and so; accordingly; therefore; consequently
|
itaque
|
|
likewise; besides; further; moreover; too
|
item
|
|
in addition; besides; moreover
|
praeterea
|
|
therefore; on that account
|
propterea
|
|
on account of which thing, for what reason, why
|
quamobrem (quam ob rem)
|
|
by what means, why; and therefore
|
quare
|
|
so, so much, so far
|
adeo
|
|
completely; entirely; very
|
admodum
|
|
twice
|
bis
|
|
about; near; not far from
|
circiter
|
|
nearly; almost; well-nigh
|
fere
|
|
by far (with comparatives and superlatives)
|
longe [cum comp. et superl.]
|
|
very much; greatly; heartily
|
magnopere
|
|
more, rather
|
magis
|
|
(in the highest degree), the most
|
maxime
|
|
less
|
minus
|
|
to the least extent; not at all
|
minime
|
|
only; just
|
modo
|
|
alternative splicing
Possible Answers a. B cell differentiation and maturation in bone marrow b. B cell differentiation antigen induced in an immune response |
B cell differentiation and maturation in bone marrow
|
|
much; very
|
multum
|
|
too much; too; execessively
|
nimis
|
|
too much; too
|
nimium
|
|
altogether; wholly; entirely; utterly; at all
|
omnino
|
|
almost
|
paene
|
|
partly; in part
|
partim
|
|
in part...in part; partially...partially
|
partim...partim
|
|
too little, not enough
|
parum
|
|
gradually; by degrees; little by little
|
paulatim
|
|
just before; a little before
|
paulo ante
|
|
just after; a little after
|
paulo post
|
|
a little; somewhat
|
paulum
|
|
for the most part; mostly; generally
|
plerumque
|
|
more
|
plus
|
|
very much; most; especially; generally
|
plurimum
|
|
rather; preferably; more
|
potius
|
|
chiefly; principally
|
potissimum
|
|
especially; particularly
|
praesertim
|
|
near
|
prope
|
|
how greatly; how; as
|
quam
|
|
by how much; by as much as
|
quanto
|
|
as much as; so much as
|
quantum
|
|
enough
|
satis
|
|
once; a single time
|
semel
|
|
so; so much
|
tam
|
|
by so much
|
tanto
|
|
only; just
|
tantum
|
|
thrice
|
ter
|
|
very; vehemently; exceedingly
|
valde
|
|
hardly, scarcely
|
vix
|
|
really; surely; certainly; as a fact
|
certe
|
|
with certainty; surely; in face
|
certo
|
|
perhaps
|
fortasse
|
|
in vain
|
frustra
|
|
not
|
haud
|
|
yes indeed; nay more; (after negations) on the contrary
|
immo
|
|
not even
|
ne...quidem
|
|
nonetheless
|
nihilo minus
|
|
not
|
non
|
|
not...except; only
|
non nisi
|
|
simply; plainly; clearly; wholly; entirely
|
plane
|
|
indeed; truly; certainly; assuredly
|
profecto
|
|
assuredly; certainly; in fact; indeed
|
quidem
|
|
yea indead; nay even
|
quin etiam
|
|
indeed; by all means; very
|
sane
|
|
it is obvious; of course; plainly
|
scilicet
|
|
nevertheless
|
tamen
|
|
in any case; at any rate; certainly
|
utique
|
|
truly; indeed
|
vero
|
|
but; however
|
verum
|
|
clearly; obviously; evidently; of course
|
videlicet
|
|
or {introducing the second part of a double question}; whether {introducing a single indirect question}
|
an
|
|
Or are you (perhaps) unaware...?
|
an ignoras...?
|
|
probably {with following verb in the subjunctive}
|
haud scio an
|
|
added to the first word of an interrogative sentence or clause, this particle indicates a question
|
ne
|
|
is...not? surely? {in a direct question, anticipates the answer "yes"}; if not, whether not {in an indirect question}
|
nonne
|
|
surely...not? {in a direct question, anticipates the answer "no"}; whether {in a indirect question}
|
num
|
|
why not? {only in exhortation or remonstrance, not in asking for information} verily
|
quin
|
|
(whether)...or...?
|
utrum...an
|
|
whether...or not {in indirect double questions}
|
untrum...necne
|
|
not {participle which introduces a negative jussive (prohibitory) or negative hortatory sentence}
|
ne
|
|
I wish...! would that...not! if only...not!
|
utinam
|
|
I wish...not! would that not; if only...not
|
utinam ne
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} to; toward; near to; close by
|
ad
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} opposite; to; before; facing; towards; against
|
adversus
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} before
|
ante
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} at; near; among; at the house of
|
apud
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} about; around
|
circa
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} about; around
|
circum
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} against; facing; opposite (to)
|
contra
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} towards; in respect of; in relation to
|
erga
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} outside of; aside from; beyond
|
extra
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} between (two things or people; (with more than two things or people)among; in the midst of
|
inter
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} within
|
intra
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} towards; to; on account of; because of
|
ob
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} through; through the midst of; by (the agency of)
|
per
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} behind; after
|
post
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} past; along; beyond; besides
|
praeter
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} near (to)
|
prope
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} on account of; for the sake of
|
propter
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} immediately after; following; along; beside; in accordance with
|
secundum
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} over; above; beyond
|
super
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} over; above; beyond
|
supra
|
|
{preposition: object always in the accusative} across; on the other side of
|
trans
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} (away) from
|
a, ab, abs
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} with; together with; in the company of
|
cum
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} concerning; about; down from
|
de
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} out of; from
|
e, ex
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} before; in advance of; in comparison with; in view of; on account of
|
prae
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} in front of; for; on behalf of; instead of; in return for
|
pro
|
|
{preposition: object always in the ablative} without
|
sine
|
|
{preposition} (1) {object in the ablative} in; on (2) {object in the accusative} into; onto; in relation to
|
in
|
|
{preposition} (1) {object in the ablative} under; beneath (2) {object in the accusative} under; beneath; (just) before
|
sub
|
|
ac, atque
|
and
|
|
at
|
but
|
|
aut
|
or
|
|
however; moreover
|
autem
|
|
For...; indeed
|
enim
|
|
and; also
|
et
|
|
for truly; and indeed
|
etenim
|
|
now too; yet; still; even now
|
etiam
|
|
For...
|
nam
|
|
and not; nor
|
nec, neque
|
|
For...not
|
neque enim
|
|
nevertheless....not; still...not
|
neque tamen
|
|
but...not
|
neque vero
|
|
and not; nor; and that not; and lest
|
neve, neu
|
|
and
|
-que
|
|
too; also
|
quoque
|
|
but; but rather
|
sed
|
|
or if; or
|
sive, seu
|
|
or
|
-ve
|
|
or even; even; assuredly; for instance
|
vel
|
|
either...or
|
aut...aut
|
|
both...and
|
et...et
|
|
and neither...nor
|
neque aut...aut
|
|
on the one hand not...on the other hand
|
neque...et
|
|
neither...nor
|
neque...neque
|
|
not only...but also
|
non modo/ non solum...sed/ verum
|
|
be it (that)... (or) be it (that)
|
sive (seu)... sive (seu)
|
|
either...or; whether...or; be it...or
|
vel...vel
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} after
|
posteaquam, postquam
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} although
|
quamquam
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} because
|
quia
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} because; the fact that
|
quod
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} since
|
quoniam
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} as soon as
|
simul(ac), simulatque (simul atque)
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} as soon as
|
ubi (primum)
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the subjunctive} if only; provided that
|
dum (dummodo)
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the subjunctive} in order that...not; that {after expressions of fearing}
|
ne
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the subjunctive} as if; as it were
|
quasi
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} but that; (so) that not {used after expressions of prevention, negative doubting, etc.}
|
quin
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the subjunctive} by which the less, that not; from {used in positive or negative clauses of prevention}
|
quominus
|
|
before
|
antequam
|
|
as...so; both...and besides; while...especially
|
cum...tum
|
|
while; until; as long as
|
dum
|
|
even if
|
etiamsi
|
|
although; even if {+ indicative}
|
etsi, tametsi
|
|
unless; if...not; except
|
nisi, ni
|
|
before
|
priusquam
|
|
as long as; as far as; until
|
quoad
|
|
if; whether
|
si
|
|
if however
|
sin
|
|
{subordinating conjunction with the following verb in the indicative} how; in what way; as soon as {subordinating conjunction: following verb in the subjunctive} in order that; so that
|
ut
|