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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Caesare interficiendo Brutus et Cassius rem publicam restituerunt
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By killing Caesar Brutus and Cassius restored the republic
noun gerundive ABLATIVE |
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puer operam dat libris legendis
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DATIVE gerundive
The boy devouts himself to reading books |
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ad libros legendos puer discit
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ad + ACC gerndive
The boy learns for the purpose of reading books |
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Martialis ROmam venit librorum legendorum causa
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gerundive GEN + causa
Martialis came to Rome for the sake of reading his books |
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puer discit ut libros legat
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PURPOSE CLAUSE with ut
The boy learns in order to read books |
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doceo discipulos qui libros legant
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PURPOSE relative clause with qui, quae, quod
I teach students who would read books I teach students so that they may read books |
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venio ad forum ubi discipulos doceam
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PURPOSE clause with ubi
I came to the forum where I might teach I came to the forum in order to teach students |
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venio doctum
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ACC supine with verbs of motion
I come to teach |
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Domitianus dicit puerum puellam amaturum esse
(dixit) |
FUTURE ACTIVE INFINITIVE
Domitian saus that the boy will love the girl (said ...would) |
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Domitianus dixit puerum puellam amare
(amavisse) |
ACTIVE INFINITIVE
Domitian said the boy loved the girl (had loved:PERFECT) |
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eo venio
venio dictum mirabile/difficile dictu |
SUPINE
Acc form perfect passive particle We come to speak ABLATIVE neuter adj, exclamations |
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ut cum
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purpose
result cum indirect ut neg: ne |
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timeo ne exeas
timeo ut maneas |
FEAR clauses
I fear you may leave I fear you may not stay ne/ut reversal |
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centurio rogavit ubi miles esset
centurio mihi imperavit ut militem quaererem |
the centurion asked where the soldier was
he ordered me to find the soldier |
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ego sum beeatus
dixit me esse beatum |
ind statement
he said i was happy |
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mercator multam pecuniam habet
scimus mercatorem multam pecuniam habere servi fraudem parant credo servos fraudem parare captivi dormiunt centurio dicit captivos dormire lupus in villa rustica habitat audio lupum in villa rustica habitare |
we know the merchant has a lot of money
i bleieve the slaves are preparing a trick |
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Melissa amanda est
Melissa tibi amanda est |
GERUNDIVES participles
of obligation PASSIVE PERIPHRASTIC Melissa must be loved Dative of agent :active: you must love Melissa |
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meis filiis asciscendis me magnopere honores
tu asciscens meos filios me magnopere honoras meis filiis asciscendis me magnopere honoras |
GERUND noun (-ing)
by adopting my sons you honor me greatly You, adopting my son, honor ... |
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sedendo me magnopere honoras
est nulla occasio urbis fugiendae est mihi nulla occasio fugiendo Glabrio ad imperatorem salutandum surrexit Glabio ad querendum surrexit |
sitting you ...
There is no chance of me fleeing the city Glabrio rose in order to compalin |
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amandi
amando amandum amando |
of loving GEN
to/for loving DAT loving ACC by loving ABL |
