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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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anxiety
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cura, ae (f.)
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Strong feelings
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Animi
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pursuit
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Studium
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To set sail
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vela dare
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to present
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dono (1 tr.)
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To name
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voco (1 tr.)
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To reward
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dono (1 tr.)
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Two grammatical constructions of cogitare
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D.O=pondering
+Abl=Thinking about |
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Two constructions of donare
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Accus.=giving
Abl. of means=rewarding with |
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Grammatical constructions of timere
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Used absolutely=he fears
Transitive=He fears "x" With Dative="To fear for" De + Ablative=to be afraid about |
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Uses of enim
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As explanation="for"
As confirmation="Indeed" |
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neque and nec
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and . . . not
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6 tenses of Latin
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Present
Future Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Perfect |
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Principal parts
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1. 1st person sing. present active indicative
2. present active infinitive 3. 1st person sing. perfect active indicative 4. perfect passive participle |
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To form the present, future, imperfect
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Remove the "re" from the second principle part . . .add infixes for imperfect and future
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Present active indicative of "sum"
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Sum
es est sumus estis sunt |
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Present active indicative of "possum"
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possum
potes potest possumus potestis possunt |
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Imperfect active indicative of "sum"
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eram
eras erat eramus eratis erant |
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Imperfect active indicative of "possum"
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poteram
poteras poterat poteramus poteratis poterant |
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Future active indicative of "sum"
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ero
eris erit erimus eritis erunt |
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Future active indicative of "possum"
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potero
poteris poterit poterimus poteritis poterunt |
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Difference between "be" and "exist"
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"be" uses est as a copulative; "exist" usually places est first in the sentence . . . translated as "there is"
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Two types of intransitive verbs
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copulative
motion |
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Translation of dative of possessor
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"had/has"
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Usual place of genitives
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after noun they modify
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usual place of adverbs and adverbial phrases
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before verb or words they modify
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