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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Dominican Republic
early colonial period |
Hispaniola 1492
resistence leaders: Anacaona, Guacanagarix, Hatuey, Enriquillo |
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Dominican Republic
ethnic groups |
Tainos
African slaves '' cimarrones Tainos + african = Zambo |
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Dominican Republic
Haitian occupation |
1822-1843 under Boyer
1844 Constitution invasions continued until 1856 |
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Dominican Republic
US occupation |
1916-1922 to protect interests in Panama Canal
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Dominican Republic
dictatorship |
Rafael Leonidas Trujillo 1931-1961
Perejil massacre Oct 1937 army killed 20,000+ Haitians living in DR Had 3 Minerva sisters killed Nov 25 1960 (Las Mariposas) Attempted assassination of Ven. Pres. Betancourt 1960 |
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Dominican Republic
post-dictatorship |
Balaguer 1966-78, 86-96
repression, infrastructure building other presidents -- growth and liberalism |
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Chile: ethnicities
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Auracanian tribes, including Mapuche
Incas attempted to conquer from North |
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Chile:
conquest |
1537 Diego de Almagro came and left
1540-1541 Pedo de Valdivia conquered with a few hundred men Valdivia died at Battle of Tucapel, defeated by toqui Lautaro 1598 uprising pushed Spanish north of Bio-Bio river |
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Chile:
war of independence |
1810-1826 war within upper class criollos
Bernardo O'Higgins and José de San Martín |
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Chile:
early independence |
O'Higgins -- supreme dictatior, managed to alienate everyone
short-lived liberal regimes, abol slavery 1823 1830-60 on conservative Portalian state 1860-90 liberal era 1891 Chilean civil war to depose dictator Balmaceda |
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Battle of Boyacá
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August 7 1819
Bolivar, Santander 150km before Bogotá decisive victory for patriots |
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Decreto de Guerra a Muerte
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1813 Bolívar
- Spanish should expect death unless they actively work for independence - Criollos can expect pardon even if they cooperate with Spanish - shooting of 866 prisoners (including those in hospital) in Caracas in 1814 |
