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775 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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me
|
me, myself
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pronoun
|
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quid
|
what
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pronoun
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nihil
|
nothing
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noun
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|
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non
|
not
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adverb
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saepe
|
often
|
adverb
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si
|
if
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conjunction
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amo, amare, amavi, amatum
|
to love, like
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verb
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amabo te
|
please (lit. i will love you)
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idiom
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|
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cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
|
to think, ponder, consider
|
verb
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debeo, debere, debui, debitum
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to owe, ought, must
|
verb
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do, dare, dedi, datum
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to give, offer
|
verb
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erro, errare, erravi, erratum
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to wander, err, go astray, make a mistake
|
verb
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laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
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to praise
|
verb
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moneo, monere, monui, monitum
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to remind, advise, warn
|
verb
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servo, servare, servavi, servatum
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to preserve, save, keep, guard
|
verb
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conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
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to preserve, conserve, maintain- a stronger form of servo
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verb
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terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
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to frighten, scare, terrify
|
verb
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valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
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to be strong, have power, be well
|
verb
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vale, valete
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goodbye, farewell
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conversation
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video, videre, vidi, visum
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to see, observe, understand
|
verb
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voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
|
to call, summon
|
verb
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salve, salvete
|
hello, greetings
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conversation
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salveo, salvere
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to be in good health
|
verb
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fama, famae
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fame, f
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noun
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forma, formae
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form, shape, beauty f
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noun
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fortuna, fortunae
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fortune, luck f
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noun
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ira, irae
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ire, anger f
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noun
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nauta, nautae
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sailor m
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noun
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patria, patriae
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fatherland, country f
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noun
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pecunia, pecuniae
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money f
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noun
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philosophia, philosophiae
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philosophy f
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noun
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poena, poenae
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punishment, penalty f
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noun
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poenas dare
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to pay the penalty
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idiom
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poeta, poetae
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poet m
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noun
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porta, portae
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gate, entrance, door f
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noun
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puella, puellae
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girl f
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noun
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rosa, rosae
|
rose f
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noun
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sententia, sententiae
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feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence f
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noun
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vita, vitae
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life, form of life f
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noun
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antiquus, -a, -um
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ancient, old-time
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adjective
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magnus, magna, magnum
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big, great, important
|
adjective
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meus, -a, -um
|
my
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adjective
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multus, -a, -um
|
much, many
|
adjective
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tuus, -a, -um
|
your (sing)
|
adjective
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et
|
and, even
|
conjunction
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et....et
|
both...and
|
conjuctival phrase
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sed
|
but
|
conjunction
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O
|
Oh! (commonly used with vocative)
|
interjection
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sine
|
without
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preposition +abl
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sum, esse, fui, futurus
|
is
|
verb
|
|
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ager, agri m
|
field
|
noun
|
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agricola, agricolae m
|
farmer
|
noun
|
|
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amica, amicae f (amicus, amici m)
|
friend
|
noun
|
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femina, feminae f
|
woman
|
noun
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filia, filiae, dat and abl pl. filiabus f
|
daughter
|
noun
|
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filius, filii m
|
son
|
noun
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numerus, numeri m
|
number
|
noun
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populus, populi m
|
the people, people, a nation
|
noun
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|
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puer, pueri m
|
boy
|
noun
|
|
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sapientia, sapientiae f
|
wisdom
|
noun
|
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vir, viri m
|
man, hero
|
noun
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avarus, avara, avarum
|
greedy
|
adj
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pauci, paucae, pauca
|
few, a few
|
adjective
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|
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romanus, romana, romanum
|
roman
|
adjective
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|
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de
|
down from, about, concerning
|
prep + abl
|
|
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in
|
in, on
|
prep + abl
|
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hodie
|
today
|
adverb
|
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semper
|
always
|
adverb
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habeo, habere, habui, habitum
|
to have, hold, possess
|
verb
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satio...
|
to satisfy, sate
|
verb
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basium, -ii, n
|
kiss
|
noun
|
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bellum, -i, n
|
war
|
noun
|
|
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consilium, -i n
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plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom
|
noun
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cura, -ae f
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care, attention, caution, anxiety
|
noun
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|
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donum, -i n
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gift, present
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noun
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exitium, -ii n
|
destruction, ruin, exit
|
noun
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magister, magistri, m
magistra, -ae, f |
teacher, master/mistress
|
noun
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mora, -ae, f
|
delay
|
noun
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nihil, n
|
nothing
|
noun
|
|
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oculus, -i, m
|
eye
|
noun
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officium, -i, n
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duty, service
|
noun
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otium, -ii, n
|
leisure, peace
|
noun
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periculum, -i, n
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danger, risk
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noun
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remedium, -ii, n
|
cure, remedy
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noun
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bellus, -a, -um
|
beautiful
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adjective
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bonus, -a, -um
|
good, kind
|
adjective
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humanus, -a, -um
|
pertaining to man, human, humane, kind, cultivated
|
adjective
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malus, -a. -um
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bad, wicked, evil
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adjective
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parvus, -a, -um
|
small, little
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adjective
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stultus, -a, -um
|
stupid, foolish
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adjective
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stultus, -i, m
|
fool
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noun
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verus, -a, -um
|
true, real, proper
|
adjective
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iuvo (or adiuvo), iuvare, iuvi, iutum
|
to help, aid, assist, please
|
verb
|
|
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sum, esse, fui, futurum
|
to be
|
verb
|
|
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adulescentia, -ae, f
|
youth, youthfulness
|
noun
|
|
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animus, -i, m
|
soul, spirit, mind, (pl) high spirits, pride, courage
|
noun
|
|
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caelum, -i, n
|
sky, heaven
|
noun
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culpa, -ae, f
|
fault, blame
|
noun
|
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gloria, -ae, f
|
glory, fame
|
noun
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|
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verbum, -i, n
|
word
|
noun
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|
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te
|
you
|
pronoun
|
|
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me
|
me
|
|
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liber, libera, -um
|
free
|
adjective
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noster, nostra, nostrum
|
ours
|
adjective
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pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
|
beautiful, handsome, fine
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adjective
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sanus, -a, -um
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sound, healthy, sane
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adjective
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igitur
|
therefore, consequently
|
conj
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-ne
|
question word
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enclitic or suffix
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propter
|
because of, on account of
|
prep + acc
|
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cras
|
tomorrow
|
adv
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heri
|
yesterday
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adv
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quando
|
when
|
interrogative and relative adv
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si quando
|
if ever
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idiom
|
|
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satis
|
enough, sufficient (ly)
|
noun, adj, adv
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|
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tum
|
then
|
adv
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|
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ceno (1)
|
to dine
|
verb
|
|
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culpo (1)
|
to blame
|
verb
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remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum
|
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
|
verb
|
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supero (1)
|
to be above
|
verb
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dea, -ae f
deus, -i m |
god
|
dat and abl pl f DEABUS
nom pl m DI dat and abl pl m DIS |
|
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discipula, -ae f
discipulus, -i m |
student, learner
|
noun
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insidiae, -arum f. pl.
|
ambush, plot, treachery
|
noun
|
|
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liber, libri, m
|
book
|
noun
|
|
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tyrannus, -i, m
|
tyrant
|
noun
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|
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vitium, -ii, n
|
fault, crime, vice
|
noun
|
|
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graecus, -a, -um
|
greek
|
adj
|
|
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graecus, -i, m
|
a greek
|
noun
|
|
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perpetuus, -a, -um
|
perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous
|
adj
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|
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plenus, -a, -um
|
full, abundant, generous
|
adj
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|
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salvus, -a, -um
|
safe, sound
|
adj
|
|
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secundus, -a, -um
|
second; favorable
|
adj
|
|
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vester, vestra, vestrum
|
your (pl) yours
|
adj
|
|
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-que
|
and
|
enclitic conj. appended to the 2nd of 2 words
|
|
|
ubi
|
where, when; where
|
relative adv. and conj; interrogative adv. and conj.
|
|
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ibi
|
there
|
adv
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|
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nunc
|
now, at present
|
adv
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quare
|
because of which thing, therefore, wherefore, why
|
adv
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|
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possum, posse, potui
|
to be able, can
|
verb
|
|
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tolero (1)
|
to bear, endure
|
verb
|
|
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amor, amoris, m
|
love
|
noun
|
|
|
carmen, carminis, n
|
song, poem
|
noun
|
|
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civitas, civitatis, f
|
state, citizenship
|
noun
|
|
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corpus, corporis, n
|
body
|
noun
|
|
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homo, hominis, m
|
man, human being
|
noun
|
|
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labor, laboris, m
|
labor, work, toil, a production
|
noun
|
|
|
littera, litterae, f
|
a letter of the alphabet
pl: a letter, literature |
noun
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|
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mos, moris, m
|
habit, custom, manner
pl: habits, morals |
noun
|
|
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nomen, nominis, n
|
name
|
noun
|
|
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pax, pacis, f
|
peace
|
noun
|
|
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regina, -ae, f
|
queen
|
noun
|
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rex, regis, m
|
king
|
noun
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|
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tempus, temporis, n
|
time, occasion, opportunity
|
noun
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|
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terra, -ae, f
|
earth, ground, land, country
|
noun
|
|
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uxor, uxoris, f
|
wife
|
noun
|
|
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virgo, virginis, f
|
maiden, virgin
|
noun
|
|
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virtus, virtutis, f
|
manliness, courage, excellence, character, worth, virtue
|
noun
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|
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novus, -a, -um
|
new, strange
|
adj
|
|
|
post
|
after, behind
|
prep+ acc
|
|
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sub
|
under, close to
|
prep+abl w/ verbs of rest, +acc w/verbs of motion
|
|
|
audeo, audere, ausus sum
|
to dare
|
verb
|
|
|
neco (1)
|
to kill
|
verb
|
|
|
Cicero, Ciceronis, m
|
Cicero
|
name
|
|
|
copia, -ae, f
|
abundance, supply, amount
pl: supplies, troops, forces |
noun
|
|
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frater, fratris, m
|
brother
|
noun
|
|
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laus, laudis, f
|
praise, glory, fame
|
noun
|
|
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libertas, libertatis, f
|
liberty
|
noun
|
|
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ratio, rationis, f
|
reckoning, account, reason, judgement, consideration, system, manner, method
|
noun
|
|
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scriptor, scriptoris, m
|
writer, author
|
noun
|
|
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soror, sororis, f
|
sister
|
noun
|
|
|
victoria, -ae f
|
victory
|
noun
|
|
|
dum
|
while
|
conj
|
|
|
ad
|
to, up to, near to
|
prep + acc
|
|
|
ex or e
|
out of, from, from within
|
prep + abl
|
|
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numquam
|
never
|
adv.
|
|
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tamen
|
nevertheless, still
|
adv
|
|
|
ago, agere, egi, actum
|
to drive, lead, do, act, pass, spend
|
verb
|
|
|
gratias agere
|
to thank someone
|
idiom +dat
|
|
|
demonstro (1)
|
to point out, show
|
verb
|
|
|
disco, discere, didici
|
to learn
|
verb
|
|
|
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
|
to teach
|
verb
|
|
|
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
|
to lead, consider, regard, prolong
|
verb
|
|
|
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
|
to carry, carry on, wage, wear, manage
|
verb
|
|
|
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
|
to write, compose
|
verb
|
|
|
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
|
to draw, drag, derive, acquire
|
verb
|
|
|
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
|
to conquer, overcome
|
verb
|
|
|
locus, -i, m
|
place
pl: region |
noun
|
|
|
morbus, -i, m
|
disease, sickness
|
noun
|
|
|
studium, -ii, n
|
eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
|
noun
|
|
|
hic, haec, hoc
|
this, these, the latter
|
demonstrative
|
|
|
ille, illa, illud
|
that, the former, those, the famous
|
demonstrative
|
|
|
iste, ista, istud
|
that of yours, that damned
|
demonstrative
|
|
|
alius, -a, -ud
|
other, another
|
unus nauta adj.
|
|
|
alii......alii
|
some.... others
|
?
|
|
|
alter, altera, alterum
|
the other of two, second
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
neuter, neutra, neutrum
|
not either, neither
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
nullus, -a, -um
|
not any, no, no more
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
solus, -a, -um
|
alone, only, the only
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
non solum...sed etiam
|
not only....but also
|
?
|
|
|
totus, -a, -um
|
whole, entire
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
ullus, -a, -um
|
any
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
unus, -a, -um
|
one, single, alone
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
uter, utra, utrum
|
either, which (of two)
|
unus nauta adj
|
|
|
enim
|
for in fact, truly
|
postpositive conj
|
|
|
in
|
into, toward, against
|
prep +acc
|
|
|
nimis or nimium
|
too, too much, excessively
|
adv
|
|
|
amicitia, -ae, f
|
friendship
|
noun
|
|
|
cupiditas, cupiditatis, f
|
desire, longing, passion
|
noun
|
|
|
hora, -ae f
|
time
|
noun
|
|
|
natura, -ae, f
|
nature
|
noun
|
|
|
senectus, senectutis, f
|
old age
|
noun
|
|
|
timor, timoris, m
|
fear
|
noun
|
|
|
veritas, veritatis, f
|
truth
|
noun
|
|
|
via, -ae, f
|
street, way
|
noun
|
|
|
voluptas, voluptatis, f
|
pleasure
|
noun
|
|
|
beatus, -a, -um
|
happy, fortunate, blessed
|
adj
|
|
|
quoniam
|
since, inasmuch as
|
conj
|
|
|
cum
|
with
|
prep +abl
|
|
|
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
|
to hear, listen to
|
verb
|
|
|
capio, capere, cepi, captum
|
to take, capture, seize, get
|
verb
|
|
|
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
|
to say, tell, speak, name, call
|
verb
|
|
|
facio, facere, feci, factum
|
to make, do, accomplish
|
verb
|
|
|
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
|
to flee, hurry away, escape, go into exile, avoid, shun
|
verb
|
|
|
venio, venire, veni, ventum
|
to come
|
verb
|
|
|
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
|
to come upon, find
|
verb
|
|
|
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
|
to live
|
verb
|
|
|
caput, capitis n
|
head, leader, beginning, life
|
noun
|
|
|
consul, consulis, m
|
consul
|
noun
|
|
|
nemo, nullius, nemini, neminem, nullo or nulla, m or f
|
no one, nobody
|
noun
|
|
|
ego, mei
|
I
|
pronoun
|
|
|
tu, tui
|
you
|
pronoun
|
|
|
is, ea, id
|
this, that, he, she, it
|
pronoun/ adj
|
|
|
idem, eadem, idem
|
the same
|
adj
|
|
|
amicus, -a, -um
|
friendly
|
adj
|
|
|
carus, -a, -um
|
dear/ expensive
|
adj
|
|
|
quod
|
because
|
conj
|
|
|
neque, nec
|
and not, nor
|
conj
|
|
|
neque....neque or nec....nec
|
neither....nor
|
conj
|
|
|
autem
|
however, moreover
|
postpositive conj
|
|
|
bene
|
well, satisfactorially, quite
|
adv
|
|
|
etiam
|
even, also
|
adv
|
|
|
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
|
to understand
|
verb
|
|
|
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
|
to send, let go
|
verb
|
|
|
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
|
to feel, percieve, think, experience
|
verb
|
|
|
adulescens, adulescentis, m and f
|
young man or woman
|
noun
|
|
|
annus, -i, m
|
year
|
noun
|
|
|
Asia, -ae, f
|
Asia
|
noun
|
|
|
Caesar, Caesaris, m
|
Caesar
|
noun
|
|
|
mater, matris, f
|
mother
|
noun
|
|
|
medicus, -i, m
medica, -ae f |
doctor
|
noun
|
|
|
pater, patris m
|
father
|
noun
|
|
|
patientia, -ae, f
|
suffering, patience, endurance
|
noun
|
|
|
principium, -ii, n
|
beginning
|
noun
|
|
|
acerbus, -a, -um
|
harsh, bitter, grievous
|
adj
|
|
|
pro
|
in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return for, instead of, for, as
|
prep + abl
|
|
|
diu
|
for a long time
|
adv
|
|
|
nuper
|
recently
|
adv
|
|
|
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
|
to lose, let go
|
verb
|
|
|
cado, cader, cecedi, casurum
|
to fall
|
verb
|
|
|
creo (1)
|
to create
|
verb
|
|
|
divitiae, -arum, f pl
|
riches, wealth
|
noun
|
|
|
factum, -i, n
|
deed, act, achievement
|
noun
|
|
|
signum, -i, n
|
sign, signal, indication, seal
|
noun
|
|
|
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
|
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself; the very/actual
|
intensive pronoun
|
|
|
quisque, quidque (cuiusque, cuique)
|
each one/person/thing
|
indefinite pronoun
|
|
|
sui
|
him/her/it/them self/selves
|
reflexive pronoun
|
|
|
doctus, -a, -um
|
taught, learned, skilled
|
adj
|
|
|
fortunatus, -a, -um
|
lucky, fortunate, happy
|
adj
|
|
|
suus, -a, -um
|
his/her/their/its own
|
reflexive possesive adj
|
|
|
nam
|
for
|
conj
|
|
|
ante
|
before, in front of
previously |
prep +acc
adv |
|
|
per
|
through, by
|
prep +acc
|
|
|
olim
|
at that time, once, formerly, in the future
|
adv
|
|
|
alo, alere, alui, altum
|
to nourish, support, sustain
|
verb
|
|
|
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
|
to esteem, love
|
verb
|
|
|
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
|
to join
|
verb
|
|
|
sto, stare, steti, statum
|
to stand, stand still
|
verb
|
|
|
animal, animalis, -n
|
animal
|
noun
|
|
|
aqua, -ae, f
|
water
|
noun
|
|
|
ars, artis, f
|
art, skill
|
noun
|
|
|
auris, auris, f
|
ear
|
noun
|
|
|
civis, civis, m and f
|
citizen
|
noun
|
|
|
civitas, civilis
|
related to ones fellow citizens
|
adj?
|
|
|
ius, iuris, n
|
right, justice, law
|
noun
|
|
|
mare, maris, n
|
sea
|
noun
|
|
|
mors, mortis, f
|
death
|
noun
|
|
|
nubes, nubis, f
|
cloud
|
noun
|
|
|
os, oris, n
|
mouth, face
|
noun
|
|
|
pars, partis, f
|
part, share, direction
|
noun
|
|
|
Roma, -ae, f
|
Rome
|
noun
|
|
|
turba, -ae, f
|
uproar, disturbance, mob, crowd, multitude
|
noun
|
|
|
urbs, urbis, f
|
city
|
noun
|
|
|
vis, vis, f
|
force, power, violence
|
noun
|
|
|
vires, virium, f pl
|
strength
|
noun
|
|
|
a, ab
|
away from, from
|
prep +abl
|
|
|
trans
|
across
|
prep+acc
|
|
|
appello (1)
|
to speak to, address, call, name
|
verb
|
|
|
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
|
to run, rush
|
verb
|
|
|
muto (1)
|
to change, alter, exchange
|
verb
|
|
|
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
|
to hold, keep, possess, restrain
|
verb (changes to -tineo in compounds)
|
|
|
vito (1)
|
to avoid, shun
|
verb
|
|
|
Italia, -ae, f
|
Italy
|
noun
|
|
|
memoria, -ae, f
|
memory, recollection
|
noun
|
|
|
tempestas, tempestatis, f
|
period of time, season, weather, storm
|
noun
|
|
|
centum
|
a hundred
|
indecl. adj
|
|
|
mille
pl: milia, milium n |
thousand
thousands |
indecl. adj
n. pl. adj |
|
|
miser, misera, miserum
|
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
|
adj
|
|
|
inter
|
between, among
|
prep+acc
|
|
|
itaque
|
and so, therefore
|
adv
|
|
|
committo, -mittere, -misi, -missum
|
to entrust, commit
|
verb
|
|
|
exspecto (1)
|
to look for, expect, await
|
verb
|
|
|
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
|
to throw, hurl
|
verb
|
|
|
timeo, timere, timui
|
to fear, be afraid (of)
|
verb
|
|
|
aetas, aetatis, f
|
period of life, life, age, an age, time
|
noun
|
|
|
auditor, auditoris, m
|
listener, member of an audience
|
noun
|
|
|
clementia, -ae, f
|
mercy, mildness
|
noun
|
|
|
mens, mentis, f
|
mind, thought, intention
|
noun
|
|
|
satura, -ae, f
|
satire
|
noun
|
|
|
acer, acris, acre
|
sharp, keen, eager, severe, fierce
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
brevis, breve
|
short, small, brief
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
celer, celeris, celere
|
swift, quick, rapid
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
difficilis, difficile
|
hard, difficult, troublesome
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
dulcis, dulce
|
sweet, pleasant, agreeable
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
facilis, facile
|
easy, agreeable
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
fortis, forte
|
strong, brave
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
ingens, gen. ingentis
|
huge
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
iucundus, a, um
|
pleasant, delightful, agreeable
|
adj
|
|
|
longus, a, um
|
long
|
adj
|
|
|
omnis, omne
|
every, all
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
potens, gen. potentis
|
powerful, able, mighty, strong
|
participle of possum
|
|
|
senex, gen. senis
|
old, aged; old man
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
quam
|
how
|
adv
|
|
|
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
|
to rule, guide, direct
|
verb
|
|
|
libellus, -i, m
|
little book
|
noun- diminuitive of liber
|
|
|
qui, quae, quod
|
who, which, what, that
|
relative pronoun
|
|
|
caecus, -a, -um
|
blind
|
adj
|
|
|
levis, leve
|
light, easy, slight, trivial
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
aut
|
or
|
conj
|
|
|
aut...aut
|
either...or
|
conj.
|
|
|
cito
|
quickly
|
adv
|
|
|
quoque
|
also, too
|
adv
|
|
|
admitto, -mittere, -misi, -missum
|
to admit, recieve, let in
|
verb
|
|
|
coepi, coepisse, coeptum
|
began
|
defective verb used only in the perfect system- the present system is supplied by incipio
|
|
|
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
|
to desire, wish, long for
|
verb
|
|
|
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
|
to destroy, wipe out, erase
|
verb
|
|
|
desidero (1)
|
to desire, long for, miss
|
verb
|
|
|
incipio, -cipere, -cepi, -ceptum
|
to begin
|
verb
|
|
|
navigo (1)
|
to sail, navigate
|
verb
|
|
|
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
|
to neglect, disregard
|
verb
|
|
|
recito (1)
|
to read aloud, recite
|
verb
|
|
|
flumen, fluminis, n
|
river
|
noun
|
|
|
genus, generis, n
|
origin, type, kind, sort, class
|
noun
|
|
|
hostis, hostis, m
|
an enemy
|
noun
|
|
|
ludus, -i, m
|
game, sport, school
|
noun
|
|
|
probitas, probitatis f
|
uprightness, honesty
|
noun
|
|
|
scientia, -ae, f
|
knowledge
|
noun
|
|
|
clarus, -a, -um
|
clear, famous, bright, renowned
|
adj
|
|
|
mortalis, mortale
|
mortal
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
cur
|
why
|
adv
|
|
|
deinde
|
thereupon, next, then
|
adv
|
|
|
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
|
to flow
|
verb
|
|
|
lego, legere, legi, lectum
|
to read, choose, pick out
|
verb
|
|
|
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
|
to mix, stir up, disturb
|
verb
|
|
|
moveo, movere, movi, motum
|
to move, arouse, affect
|
verb
|
|
|
argumentum, -i n
|
argument, evidence, proof
|
noun
|
|
|
auctor, auctoris m
|
author, increaser, originator
|
noun
|
|
|
beneficium, -ii, n
|
benefit, kindness, favor
|
noun
|
|
|
familia, -ae, f
|
household, family
|
noun
|
|
|
Graeca, -ae, f
|
greece
|
noun
|
|
|
iudex, iudicis, m
|
judge, juror
|
noun
|
|
|
iudicium, -ii, n
|
judgement, decision, opinion, trial
|
noun
|
|
|
scelus, sceleris, n
|
evil deed, crime, sin
|
noun
|
|
|
quis? quid?
|
who? whom? whose? what? which?
|
interrog. pron
|
|
|
qui? quae? quod?
|
what? which? what kind of?
|
interrog. adj
|
|
|
certus, -a, -um
|
definite, sure, certain, reliable
|
adj
|
|
|
gravis, grave
|
heavy, weighty, serious, important, severe
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
immortalis, immortale
|
immortal
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
at
|
but
|
conj
|
|
|
nisi
|
if....not, unless, except
|
conj
|
|
|
contra
|
against
|
prep +acc
|
|
|
iam
|
now, already, soon
|
adv
|
|
|
delecto (1)
|
to delight, charm, please
|
verb
|
|
|
libero (1)
|
to free, liberate
|
verb
|
|
|
paro (1)
|
to prepare, provide, get, obtain
|
verb
|
|
|
cornu, cornus, n
|
horn
|
noun
|
|
|
fructus, fructus, m
|
fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment
|
noun
|
|
|
genu, genus, n
|
knee
|
noun
|
|
|
manus, manus, f
|
hand, handwriting, band
|
noun
|
|
|
metus, -us, m
|
fear, dread, anxiety
|
noun
|
|
|
mons, montis, m
|
mountain
|
noun
|
|
|
senatus, -us, m
|
senate
|
noun
|
|
|
sensus, -us, m
|
feeling, sense
|
noun
|
|
|
servitus, servitutis, f
|
servitude, slavery
|
noun
|
|
|
communis, commune
|
common, general, of/for the community
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
dexter, dextra, dextrum
|
right, right-hand
|
adj
|
|
|
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
|
left, left-hand, harmful, ill-omened
|
adj
|
|
|
careo, carere, carui, cariturum + abl of separation
|
to be without, deprived of, free from, to want, lack
|
verb
|
|
|
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
|
to go away, depart
|
verb
|
|
|
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
|
to keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
|
verb
|
|
|
casa, -ae, f
|
house, cottage, hut
|
noun
|
|
|
causa, -ae, f
|
cause, reason; case, situation
|
noun
|
|
|
fenestra, -ae f
|
window
|
noun
|
|
|
finis, finis, m
|
end, limit, boundary, purpose
|
noun
|
|
|
gens, gentis, f
|
clan, race, nation, people
|
noun
|
|
|
mundus, -i m
|
world, universe
|
noun
|
|
|
navis, navis, f
|
ship, boat
|
noun
|
|
|
salus, salutis, f
|
health, safety, greeting
|
noun
|
|
|
troia, -ae, f
|
troy
|
noun
|
|
|
vicinus, -i, m
vicina, -ae, f |
neighbor
|
noun
|
|
|
vulgus, -i, n
|
mob, rabble
|
noun
|
|
|
asper, aspera, asperum
|
rough, harsh
|
adj
|
|
|
atque, ac
|
and
|
conj
|
|
|
iterum
|
again, a second time
|
adv
|
|
|
contineo, -tinere, -tinui, -tentum
|
to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain
|
verb
|
|
|
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
|
to order
|
verb
|
|
|
laboro (1)
|
to labor, be in distress
|
verb
|
|
|
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
|
to seize, snatch, carry away
|
verb
|
|
|
relinquo, -linquere, -liqui, -lictum
|
leave behind, leave, abandon
|
verb
|
|
|
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
|
to know
|
verb
|
|
|
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
|
to touch
|
verb
|
|
|
dies, diei, m
|
day
|
noun
|
|
|
ferrum, -i, n
|
iron, sword
|
noun
|
|
|
fides, fidei, f
|
faith, trust, trustworthiness, fidelity; promise, guarantee, protection
|
noun
|
|
|
ignis, ignis, m
|
fire
|
noun
|
|
|
modus, -i, m
|
measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode, way
|
noun
|
|
|
res, rei, f
|
thing, matter, business, affair
|
noun
|
|
|
res publica, rei publicae, f
|
state, commonwealth, republic
|
noun
|
|
|
spes, spei, f
|
hope
|
noun
|
|
|
aequus, -a, -um
|
level, even, calm, equal, just, favorable
|
adj
|
|
|
felix, felicis
|
lucky, fortunate, happy
|
adj
|
|
|
incertus, -a, -um
|
uncertain, doubtful
|
adj
|
|
|
Latinus, -a, -um
|
latin
|
adj
|
|
|
medius, -a, -um
|
middle, middle of
|
adj
|
|
|
quondam
|
formerly, once
|
adv
|
|
|
ultra
|
beyond, on the other side of
|
adv and prep + acc
|
|
|
protinus
|
immediately
|
adv
|
|
|
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
|
to distinguish, discern, percieve
|
verb
|
|
|
eripio, -ripere, -ripui, -reptum
|
to take away, snatch away
|
verb
|
|
|
inquit
|
he says or said
|
defective verb- placed after one or more words of a direct quotation but usually translated first
|
|
|
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
|
to raise, lift up, take away, remove, destroy
|
verb
|
|
|
arx, arcis, f
|
citadel, stronghold
|
noun
|
|
|
dux, ducis, m
|
leader, guide, commander, general
|
noun
|
|
|
equus, -i, m
|
horse
|
noun
|
|
|
hasta, -ae, f
|
spear
|
noun
|
|
|
insula, -ae, f
|
island
|
noun
|
|
|
litus, litoris, n
|
shore, coast
|
noun
|
|
|
miles, militis, m
|
soldier
|
noun
|
|
|
orator, oratoris, m
|
orator, speaker
|
noun
|
|
|
sacerdos, sacerdotis, m
|
priest
|
noun
|
|
|
aliquis, aliquid
|
someone, somebody, something
|
indef. pronoun- decline like quis quid
|
|
|
quisquis, quidquid
|
whoever, whatever
|
quis repeated- cases other than nom rare- indef pronoun
|
|
|
magnanimus, -a, -um
|
great-hearted, brave
|
adj
|
|
|
umquam
|
ever, at any time
|
adv
|
|
|
educo (1)
|
to bring up, educate
|
verb
|
|
|
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
|
to be glad, rejoice
|
verb
|
|
|
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentum
|
to exhibit, show, display
|
verb
|
|
|
peto, petere, petivi, petitum
|
to seek, aim at, beg, beseech
|
verb
|
|
|
premo, premere, pressi, pressum
|
to press, press hard, pursue
|
verb
|
|
|
opprimo, -primere, -pressi, -pressum
|
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check
|
verb
|
|
|
verto, vertere, verti, versum
|
to turn, change
|
verb
|
|
|
servus, -i m
serva, -ae f |
slave
|
noun
|
|
|
imperator, imperatoris, m
|
general, commander-in-chief, emperor
|
noun
|
|
|
imperium, -ii n
|
power to command, supreme power, authority, command, control
|
noun
|
|
|
vulnus, vulneris, n
|
wound
|
noun
|
|
|
re- or red-
|
again, back
|
prefix
|
|
|
ut
|
as, just as, when
|
conj + indic.
|
|
|
postea
|
afterwards
|
adv
|
|
|
accipio, -cipere, -cepi, -ceptum
|
to take
|
verb
|
|
|
excipio, -cipere, -cepi, -ceptum
|
to take out, except, take, receive, capture
|
verb
|
|
|
recipio, -cipere, -cepi, -ceptum
|
to take back, regain, admit, receive
|
verb
|
|
|
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum
|
to strike, push, drive out, banish
|
verb
|
|
|
expello, -pellere, -puli, -pulsum
|
to drive out, expel, banish
|
verb
|
|
|
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum
|
to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire, inquire into
|
verb
|
|
|
rideo, ridere, risi, risum
|
to laugh, laugh at
|
verb
|
|
|
lingua, -ae f
|
tongue, language
|
noun
|
|
|
ferox, ferocis
|
fierce, savage
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
fidelis, fidele
|
faithful, loyal
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
geminus, -a, -um
|
twin
|
adj
|
|
|
sapiens, sapientis
|
wise, judicious
wise man, philosopher |
adj
noun |
|
|
ultimus, -a, -um
|
farthest, extreme, last, final
|
adj
|
|
|
dehinc
|
next
|
adv
|
|
|
hic
|
here
|
adv
|
|
|
ait, aiunt
|
he says, they say, assert (proverbs)
|
verb
|
|
|
credo, credere, credidi, creditum
|
to believe, trust
|
verb
|
|
|
iaceo, iacere, iacui
|
to lie, lie down, lie dead
|
verb
|
|
|
nego (1)
|
to deny, say that...not
|
verb
|
|
|
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitum
|
not to know, to be ignorant
|
verb
|
|
|
nuntio (1)
|
to announce, report, relate
|
verb
|
|
|
patefacio, -facere, -feci, -factum
|
to make open, open, disclose, expose
|
|
|
|
puto (1)
|
to reckon, suppose, think, judge, imagine
|
verb
|
|
|
spero (1)
|
to hope for, hope
|
verb
|
|
|
suscipio, -cipere, -cepi, -ceptum
|
to undertake
|
verb
|
|
|
cena, -ae, f
|
dinner
|
noun
|
|
|
forum, -i n
|
marketplace, forum
|
noun
|
|
|
lex, legis, f
|
law, statute
|
noun
|
|
|
limen, liminis, n
|
threshold
|
noun
|
|
|
lux, lucis f
|
light
|
noun
|
|
|
mensa, -ae, f
|
table, dining, dish, course
|
noun
|
|
|
nox, noctis, f
|
night
|
noun
|
|
|
somnus, -i, m
|
sleep
|
noun
|
|
|
quidam, quaedam, quiddam
|
someone, something
|
indef pron/adj
|
|
|
pudicus, -a, -um
|
modest, chaste
|
adj
|
|
|
superbus, -a, -um
|
arrogant, overbearing
|
adj
|
|
|
tristis, triste
|
sad, grim, severe
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
turpis, turpe
|
ugly
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
urbanus, -a, -um
|
urban / urbane
|
adj
|
|
|
prae
|
before, in front of
|
prep+abl
|
|
|
quam
|
than, as...as possible
|
adv. and conj after comparatives
|
|
|
tantum
|
only
|
adv
|
|
|
invito (1)
|
to entertain, invite, summon
|
verb
|
|
|
delectatio, delectationis, f
|
delight, pleasure, enjoyment
|
noun
|
|
|
nepos, nepotis, m
|
grandson, descendant
|
noun
|
|
|
sol, solis, m
|
sun
|
noun
|
|
|
diligens, diligentis
|
diligent
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
dissimilis, dissimile
|
unlike, different
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
gracilis, gracile
|
slender, thin
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
humilis, humile
|
lowly, humble
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
maior, maioris
|
greater, older
|
comp adj
|
|
|
maiores, maiorem, m pl
|
ancestors
|
noun
|
|
|
primus, -a, -um
|
first, chief, principal
|
adj
|
|
|
quot
|
how many, as many as
|
indecl adj
|
|
|
similis, simile
|
similar (to), like
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
superus, -a, -um
|
above, upper
|
adj
|
|
|
superi, -orum, m pl
|
the gods
|
noun
|
|
|
utulis, utile
|
useful, advantageous
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
pono, ponere, posui, positum
|
to put, place, set
|
verb
|
|
|
probo (1)
|
to approve, recommend
|
verb
|
|
|
supremus, -a, -um
|
highest, last
|
adj
|
|
|
melior, -ius
|
better
|
adj
|
|
|
optimus, -a, -um
|
best
|
adj
|
|
|
maximus, -a, -um
|
greatest
|
adj
|
|
|
peior, -ius
|
worse
|
adj
|
|
|
pessimus, -a, -um
|
worst
|
adj
|
|
|
-, plus
|
more
|
adj
|
|
|
plurimus, -a, -um
|
most
|
adj
|
|
|
minor, minus
|
smaller
|
adj
|
|
|
minimus, -a, -um
|
smallest
|
adj
|
|
|
prior, -ius
|
former
|
adj
|
|
|
superior, -ius
|
higher
|
adj
|
|
|
summus, -a, -um
|
highest, furthest
|
adj
|
|
|
arma, armorum, n pl
|
weapons
|
noun
|
|
|
cursus, -us, m
|
running, race, course
|
noun
|
|
|
luna, -ae, f
|
moon
|
noun
|
|
|
parens, parentis, m/f
|
parent
|
noun
|
|
|
vesper, vesperis, m
|
evening, evening star
|
noun
|
|
|
mortuus, -a, -um
|
dead
|
adj
|
|
|
princeps, principis, m/f
|
chief, leader, emperor
|
noun
|
|
|
ut
|
in order that, so that, in order to
as, when |
conj+subj
conj+indic. |
|
|
ne
|
in order not to
|
conj + subj
|
|
|
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
|
to go, withdraw, yield to
|
verb
|
|
|
dedico (1)
|
to dedicate
|
verb
|
|
|
egeo, egere, egui + abl or gen
|
to lack, want, need
|
verb- synonym to careo
|
|
|
expleo, explere, explevi, expletum
|
to fill, fill up, complete
|
verb
|
|
|
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitum
|
to be silent, leave unmentioned
|
verb
|
|
|
fatum, -i n
|
fate, death
|
noun
|
|
|
ingenium, -ii, n
|
nature, innate talent
|
noun
|
|
|
moenia, moenium, n pl
|
walls of a city
|
noun
|
|
|
nata, -ae, f
|
daughter
|
noun
|
|
|
osculum, -i n
|
kiss
|
noun
|
|
|
sidus, sideris, n
|
constellation, star
|
noun
|
|
|
dignus, -a, -um
|
worthy, worthy of
|
adj + abl
|
|
|
durus, -a, -um
|
hard, rough, stern
|
adj
|
|
|
tantus, -a, -um
|
so large, of such a size
|
adj
|
|
|
denique
|
at last, finally, lastly
|
adv
|
|
|
ita
|
thus, so
|
adv
|
|
|
quidem
|
indeed, certainly, at least
|
adv
|
|
|
sic
|
so, thus
|
adv
|
|
|
tam
|
to such a degree, so
|
adv
|
|
|
vero
|
in truth, to be sure, however, indeed
|
adv
|
|
|
condo, condere, condidi, conditum
|
to put together, store, establish
|
verb
|
|
|
contendo, -tendere, -tendi, -tentum
|
to strive, struggle, contend, hasten
|
verb
|
|
|
mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitum
|
to soften, make calm or less hostile
|
verb
|
|
|
pugno (1)
|
to fight
|
verb
|
|
|
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
|
to answer
|
verb
|
|
|
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum
|
to get up, arise
|
verb
|
|
|
honor, honoris, m
|
honor, esteem; public office
|
noun
|
|
|
ceteri, -ae, -a
|
the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others
|
pl adj
|
|
|
quantus, -a, -um
|
how large, how great, how much
|
adj
|
|
|
ridiculus, -a, -um
|
laughable, ridiculous
|
adj
|
|
|
vivus, -a, -um
|
alive, living
|
adj
|
|
|
furtim
|
stealthily
|
adv
|
|
|
mox
|
soon
|
adv
|
|
|
primo
|
at first, at the beginning
|
adv
|
|
|
repente
|
suddenly
|
adv
|
|
|
unde
|
whence, from what place
|
adv
|
|
|
utrum... an
|
whether....... or
|
conj
|
|
|
bibo, bibere, bibi
|
to drink
|
verb
|
|
|
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum
|
to become acquainted with, learn, recognize
|
verb
|
|
|
comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum
|
to grasp, seize, arrest, comprehend, understand
|
verb
|
|
|
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum
|
to consume, use up
|
verb
|
|
|
dubito (1)
|
to doubt, hesitate
|
verb
|
|
|
expono, exponere, exposui, expositum
|
to set forth, explain, expose
|
verb
|
|
|
minuo, minuere, minui, minutum
|
to lessen, diminish
|
verb
|
|
|
rogo (1)
|
to ask
|
verb
|
|
|
auxilium, -ii, n
|
help, aid
|
noun
|
|
|
digitus, i m
|
finger, toe
|
noun
|
|
|
exsilium, ii, n
|
exile, banishment
|
noun
|
|
|
invidia, -ae, f
|
envy, jealousy, hatred
|
noun
|
|
|
rumor, rumoris, m
|
rumor, gossip
|
noun
|
|
|
vinum, -i n
|
wine
|
noun
|
|
|
mediocris, mediocre
|
ordinary, mediocre
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
cum
|
when, since, although
|
conj+subj or conj+indic (when only)
|
|
|
apud
|
among, in the presence of, at the house of
|
prep + acc
|
|
|
semel
|
a single time, once, once and for all, simultaneously
|
adv
|
|
|
usque
|
all the way, up (to), even (to), continuously, always
|
adv
|
|
|
doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturum
|
to grieve, suffer, hurt, give pain
|
verb
|
|
|
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum
|
to sleep
|
verb
|
|
|
fero, ferre, tuli, latum
|
to carry, bear, bring, suffer, endure, tolerate, say, report
|
verb
|
|
|
adfero, adferre, attuli, allatum
|
to bring to
|
verb
|
|
|
confero, conferre, contuli, collatum
|
to bring together, compare, confer, bestow
|
verb
|
|
|
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum
|
to offer
|
verb
|
|
|
refero, referre, rettuli, relatum
|
to carry back, bring back, repeat, answer, report
|
verb
|
|
|
invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum
|
to be envious
to be jealous of |
verb
+dat |
|
|
occido, occidere, occidi, occasum
|
to fall down, die, set
|
verb
|
|
|
custodia, -ae, f
|
protection, custody
|
noun
|
|
|
exercitus, -us, m
|
army
|
noun
|
|
|
paupertas, paupertatis, f
|
poverty, humble
|
noun
|
|
|
dives, divitis
|
rich
|
adj
|
|
|
par, paris
|
equal, like
|
adj
|
|
|
pauper, pauperos
|
of small means, poor
|
adj
|
|
|
dummodo
|
so long as
|
conj
|
|
|
malo, malle, malui
|
to want something more, prefer
|
verb
|
|
|
nolo, nolle, nolui
|
to not wish, be unwilling
|
verb
|
|
|
pateo, patere, patui
|
to be open, lie open, be accessible, be evident
|
verb
|
|
|
praebo, praebere, praebui, praebitum
|
to offer, provide
|
verb
|
|
|
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissum
|
to promise
|
verb
|
|
|
volo, velle, volui
|
to wish, want, will
|
verb
|
|
|
initium, -ii, n
|
beginning, commencement
|
noun
|
|
|
ops, opis, f
|
help, aid
|
noun
|
|
|
quis, quid after si, nisi, num, ne
|
anyone, anything, someone, something
|
indef pron
|
|
|
candidus, -a, -um
|
shining, bright, white, beautiful
|
adj
|
|
|
suavis, suave
|
sweet
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
-ve
|
or
|
conj. suffixed to a word
|
|
|
heu
|
alas!
|
interjection
|
|
|
subito
|
suddenly
|
adv
|
|
|
trado, -dere, -didi, -ditum
|
to give over, surrender, hand down, transmit, teach
|
verb
|
|
|
vox, vocis, f
|
voice, word
|
noun
|
|
|
adversus, -a, -um
|
opposite, adverse
|
adj
|
|
|
talis, tale
|
such, of such a sort
|
3rd dec adj
|
|
|
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum
|
to judge, think
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
conor, conari, conatus sum
|
to try, attempt
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum
|
to increase
|
verb
|
|
|
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
|
to go out
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
fateor, fateri, fassus sum
|
to confess, admit
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
|
to encourage, urge
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
|
to say, speak, tell
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
molior, moliri, molitus sum
|
to work at, build, undertake, plan
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
morior, mori, mortuus sum, fut act part moriturus
|
to die
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
nascor, nasci, natus sum
|
to be born, spring forth, arise
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
patior, pati, passus sum
|
to suffer, endure, permit
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
|
to set out, start
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
|
to sit
|
verb
|
|
|
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
|
to follow
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
specto (1)
|
to look at, see
|
verb
|
|
|
utor, uti, usus sum + abl
|
to use, enjoy, experience
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
aestas, aestatis, f
|
summer
|
noun
|
|
|
ianua, -ae, f
|
door
|
noun
|
|
|
pectus, pectoris, n
|
breast, heart
|
noun
|
|
|
praemium, -ii. n
|
reward, prize
|
noun
|
|
|
iratus, -a, -um
|
angry
|
adj
|
|
|
antepono, -ponere, -posui, -positum
|
to put before, prefer
|
verb
|
|
|
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum
|
to comfort, nurture, cherish
|
verb
|
|
|
ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum +dat
|
to grant pardon to, forgive
|
verb +dat
|
|
|
impero (1) +dat
|
to give orders to, command
|
verb +dat
|
|
|
miror, mirari, miratus sum
|
to marvel at, admire, wonder
|
deponent verb
|
|
|
nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptum
|
to cover, veil: marry
|
verb
|
|
|
parco, parcere, peperci, parsurum +dat
|
to be lenient to, spare
|
verb+dat
|
|
|
pareo, parere, parui +dat
|
to be obedient to, obey
|
verb +dat
|
|
|
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum +dat
|
to succeed in urging, persuade, convince
|
verb
|
|
|
placeo, placere, placui, placitum +dat
|
to be pleasing to, please
|
verb
|
|
|
servio, servire, servivi, servitum +dat
|
to be a slave to, serve
|
verb
|
|
|
studeo, studere, studui +dat
|
to direct one's zeal to, be eager for, study
|
verb
|
|
|
cupido, cupidinis, f
|
desire, passion
|
noun
|
|
|
lector, lectoris, m
lectrix, lectricis, f |
reader
|
noun
|
|
|
vinculum, -i n
|
bond, chain, fetter
|
noun
|
|
|
cotidie
|
daily, every day
|
adv
|
|
|
fortasse
|
perhaps
|
adv
|
|
|
accedo, accedere, accessi, acessum
|
to come to, approach
|
verb
|
|
|
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptum
|
to harvest, pluck, seize
|
verb
|
|
|
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum
|
to drive or bring together, force, compel
|
verb
|
|
|
contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum
|
to despise, scorn
|
verb
|
|
|
contundo, contundere, contudi, contusum
|
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy
|
verb
|
|
|
curo (1)
|
to care for, attend to, heal, cure
|
verb
|
|
|
decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretum
|
to decide, settle, decree
|
verb
|
|
|
exigo, exigere, exegi, exactum
|
to drive out, force out, exact, drive
|
verb
|
|
|
fio, fieri, factus sum
|
to occur, happen, become, be made, be done
|
verb
|
|
|
oblecto (1)
|
to please, amuse, delight
|
verb
|
|
|
oro (1)
|
to speak, plead, beg, beseech, pray
|
verb
|
|
|
recreo (1)
|
to restore, revive, refresh, cheer
|
verb
|
|
|
requiro, requirere, requisivi, requisitum
|
to seek, ask for, request, miss, need, require
|
verb
|
|
|
sereno (1)
|
to make clear, brighten, cheer up, soothe
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verb
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Athenae, -arum, f pl
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Athens
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noun
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domus, -us, f
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house, home
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noun (doesn't take preps)
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humus, -i, f
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ground, earth, soil
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noun (no preps)
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iter, itineris, n
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journey, route, road
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noun
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rus, ruris, n
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the country, countryside
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noun
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Syracusae, -arum ,f pl
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Syracuse
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noun
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absens, absentis
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absent, away
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3rd dec adj
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gratus, -a, -um
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grateful, pleasing, agreeable
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adj
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idoneus, a, um
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suitable, fit, appropriate
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adj
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immotus, -a, -um
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unmoved, unchanged, unrelenting
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adj
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foris
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outside
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adv
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eo, ire, ii, itum
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to go
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verb
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abeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go away, depart, leave
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verb
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adeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go to, approach
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verb
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exeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go out, exit
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verb
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ineo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go in, enter
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verb
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obeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go up against, meet, die
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verb
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pereo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to pass away, be destroyed, perish
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verb
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redeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go back, return
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verb
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interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum
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to kill, murder
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verb
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licet, licere, licuit,
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it is permitted, one may
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impersonal verb- subj=infin or clause
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requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietum
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to rest
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verb
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soleo, solere, solitus sum
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to be accustomed
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verb
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arbor, arboris, f
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tree
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noun
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dignitas, dignitatis, f
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merit, prestige, dignity
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noun
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dolor, doloris, m
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pain, grief
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noun
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odium, -ii, n
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hatred
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noun
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opus, operis, n
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a work, task, deed, accomplishment
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noun
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oratio, orationis, f
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speech
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noun
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pes, pedis, m
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lower leg, foot
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noun
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sator, satoris, m
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sower, planter, father, founder
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noun
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firmus, -a, -um
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firm, strong, reliable
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adj
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infirmus, -a, -um
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weak, feeble
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adj
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mirabilis, mirabile
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amazing, wondrous, remarkable
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adj
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pristinus, -a, -um
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ancient, former, previous
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adj
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sublimus, sublime
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elevated, lofty, heroic, noble
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adj
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etsi
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although
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conj with indic and subj acc. to si rules
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erga
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towards
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prep+acc
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libenter
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with pleasure, gladly
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adv
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impedio, -ire, -ivi, -itum
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to impede, hinder, prevent
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verb
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metuo, metuere, metui
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to fear, dread, be afraid of
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verb
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queror, queri, questus sum
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to complain, lament
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verb
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recognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognotum
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to recognize
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verb
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suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensum
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to hang up, interrupt, suspend
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verb
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vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditum
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to sell
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verb
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aedificium, -ii, n
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building, structure
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noun
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iniuria, -ae, -f
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injustice, injury, wrong
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noun
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mulier, mulieris, f
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woman
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noun
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transitus, -us, m
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passing over, transit, transition
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noun
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ventus, -i, m
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wind
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noun
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cupidus, -a, -um
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desirous, eager, fond
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adj
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liberalis, liberale
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relating to a free person, worthy of a free man, decent, liberal, generous
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3rd dec adj
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necesse
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necessary, inevitable
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indecl. adj, used as nom or acc
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vetus, veteris
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old
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3rd dec adj
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quasi
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as if, as it were
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adv or conj
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ambulo (1)
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to walk
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verb
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experior, experiri, expertus sum
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to try, test, experience
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verb
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libo (1)
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to pour a libation of, on, pour ritually, sip, touch gently
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verb
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oportet, oportere, oportuit
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it is proper, right, necessary
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impersonal verb
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oppugno (1)
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to fight against, attack, assault
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verb
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orno (1)
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to adorn, equip, furnish
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verb
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pernocto (1)
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to spend or occupy the night
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verb
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transeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
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to go across, cross
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verb
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aes, aeris, n
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bronze
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noun
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dominus, -i, m
domina, -ae, f |
master, lord
mistress, lady |
noun
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lacrima, -ae f
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tear
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noun
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meta, -ae, f
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turning point, boundary, goal, limit
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noun
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monumentum, -i, n
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monument
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noun
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nasus, -i, m
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nose
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noun
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saxum, -i, n
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rock, stone
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noun
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vultus, vultus, m
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countenance, face
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noun
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iustus, -a, -um
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just, right
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adj
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tot
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so many
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indecl. adj
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praeter
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besides, except, beyond, past
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prep+acc
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nonne
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(questions expecting answer yes)
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interrog adv
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num
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(questions expecting answer no)
whether |
interrog adv- direct q
-indirect q |
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omnino
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wholly, entirely, altogether
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adv
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postremum
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after all, finally, for the last time
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adv
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quin
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indeed, in fact
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adv
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explico (1)
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to unfold, explain, spread out, display
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verb
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fatigo (1)
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to weary, tire out
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verb
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for, fari, fatus sum
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to speak prophetically, talk, fortell
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verb
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opinor, opinari, opinatus sum
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to suppose
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verb
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reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum
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to find, discover, learn, get
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verb
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vereor, vereri, veritus sum
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to show reverence for, respect, be afraid of, fear
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verb
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