Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
68 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the factors that influence a person to change?
|
1. Obtaining more knowledge
2. The ability to use self mangement skills 3. Have a reason to change |
|
Relapse Definition
|
experiencing an episode or time frame when current behavior goes back to the previous discontinued behavior
|
|
procrastinating definition
|
When an individual makes excuses for not taking action on an issue
|
|
What is the Individual Behavior responsible for more deaths than any other behavior?
|
Tobacco use
|
|
Countering Definition
|
The strategy that substitutes healthy behavior for an unhealthy behavior
|
|
Anyone vigorously exercising for more than 1 hour should consider what?
|
Drinking an electrolyte or carbohydrate drink
|
|
For the best absorbtion by the body, the best temperature is
______ than ______. |
cooler than ambien
|
|
What might vegetarians be missing out from their diet?
|
Vitamin B12
Calcium Iron |
|
What is the glycemic index?
|
The numerical value given to food based on how quickly to body turns sugar based on the number of carbs in 1 serving
|
|
What helps fight osteoporosis?
|
Calcium
|
|
What is the USDA's calorie reccommendation for men and women?
|
2800 calories
|
|
What does body composition consists of?
|
fats, muscles, bone, and other body tissue
|
|
Risk of chronic diseases rise when your body fat exceeds _____ for men and _____ for women.
|
25%
30% |
|
You are only healthy if....
|
you have the right amount of body fat and lean body mass
|
|
Addiction Definition
|
The behavior characterized by habitual patterns, craving, long term persistance, and serious consequences.
|
|
Dopamean Definition
|
feeling good
|
|
Tolerance Definition
|
needing more and more of a substance to produce that desired effect
|
|
THC Definition
|
The addictive element in marijuana
|
|
Hallucinogens Definition
|
Least probability of producing addiction
|
|
____ % of high school students admit to binge drinking at least once
|
30
|
|
The liver has the primary responsibilty of what in relation to drugs?
|
cleansing the body of drugs and alcohol in the blood stream
|
|
Carbon Monoxide Definition
|
Poisonous gas emitted from cigarettes displacing oxygen in lungs
|
|
COPD Definition
|
a family of breathing disorders that include bronchitis and enphysema
|
|
BMI Equation
|
BMI= Weight in Pounds X 703
---------------------------- height in inches ^2 |
|
5 Problems of Drinking
|
1. Unintentional Injury
2. Academic Failure 3. Sexual Issues 4. Suicide 5. Cancer |
|
What is the legal intoxication level of driving?
|
0.08-0.10
|
|
Motivation Matching *
|
The underlining drive behind making changes.
|
|
Locus of Control *
|
Figurative place where a person locates the source of responsibilty for the events in his/her life
|
|
Stress *
|
The physical and emotional tension that comes from situations the body perceives as threatning
|
|
Procrastination *
|
pushing a task to a later point in time
|
|
Rationalization *
|
Making an excuse for not carrying out a task
|
|
Nutrients *
|
Substance in food the body needs for normal function and good health
|
|
Macro Nutrients*
|
Nutrients needed by your body in relativily large amounts
|
|
Micro Nutrients *
|
Nutrients needed by your body in relativily small amounts
|
|
Protein *
|
Nutrients made up of amino acids that is needed for growth to build, repair, and maintain body tissue.
|
|
Essential Amino Acids *
|
The nine protein amino acids that the body cannot make therefor needs to be eaten
|
|
Complete Proteins *
|
A protein that contains all of the essential amino acids
|
|
Incomplete Proteins *
|
Protein lacking one or more essential amino acids
|
|
Unsaturated Fats *
|
Type of fat obtained from plant sources and fish
|
|
Mono Unsaturated Fat *
|
High concentration of unsaturated fat in canola, peanut, and olive oil
|
|
Poly Unsaturated Fat *
|
High concentration of unsaturated fat in sunflower, corn, soy bean, oils, and fish
|
|
Carbohydrates *
|
Nutrients that is the body's main source of energy.
|
|
Glucose *
|
Simple sugar circulating in the blood
|
|
Gylcogen *
|
Complex carbohydrates stored primarily in the skeletal muscles and the liver
|
|
Dietary Fiber *
|
Non-digestive carbohydrates found in plants
|
|
Insoluble Fiber *
|
Does not dissolve in water
|
|
Drugs *
|
A non-food substance that alters thought and behavior
|
|
Addiction *
|
Physiological and/or psycological need to perform a certain behavior
|
|
Compulsion *
|
An increase in the amount of time spent on an activity
|
|
Tolerance *
|
The condition where more of a drug or activity is needed to reproduce initial sensation
|
|
Withdrawal *
|
Symptoms related to the removal of a drug or activity
|
|
Sedatives *
|
Sleep and anxiety reduction drugs with small margin of safety
|
|
Insomnia *
|
The inability to sleep
|
|
Delirium Tremens *
|
Uncontrollable shaking and hallucinating
|
|
Opiods *
|
Narcotics used as pain relievers
|
|
Euphoria *
|
Effect associated with being high
|
|
THC *
|
Addictive agent in marijuana
|
|
Stimulants *
|
Drugs used to increase activity in the CNS causing increased energy and well being
|
|
Hallucinogens *
|
Drugs that distort the senses and emotions mimicking psycosis.
|
|
Binge Drinking *
|
Having 5 or more drinks in a single occasion
|
|
Heavy Drinkers *
|
Having 5 or more drinks, 5 or more times, in a 30 day period
|
|
Ethanol *
|
The addictive and intoxicating agent in alcoholic beverages
|
|
Proof *
|
2 times the percentage of alcohol in an alcoholic beverage
|
|
Blood Alcohol Concentration *
|
The concentration of alcohol found in the blood stream
|
|
Nicotine *
|
The addictive drug in tobacco products
|
|
Tar *
|
Black, sticky substance from tobacco that builds up in lungs and promotes cancer develpoment
|
|
Snuff *
|
Ground up moist tobacco placed bewteen the gum and the cheek
|
|
Carbon Monoxide *
|
The most significant poisonous gas to smoking
|