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162 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Father of symphony
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Hayden
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which movement in a symphony is the "minuet in trio"?
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3rd
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Explain structure of minuet in trio
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The minuet is the "B" in "ABA"
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Most famous movement in Pastoral Symphony
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"The Storm"
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Beethoven's 9th stood out because it was so ______
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long
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How many symphonies did Schubert make?
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9
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big concert hall in London
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St. James's Hall
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Big concert hall in Leipzig
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Gewandhaus
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Clara Schumann would put ______'s music in her programs
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Bach
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Name of Cosima Lizst's first husband
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Hans von Bulow
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Hans von Bulow conducted the premiere of which 2 of Wagner's operas?
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Tristan and Isolde
The Mastersingers |
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Who conducted the premieres of both Tristan and Isolde and The Mastersingers?
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Hans von Bulow
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Brahms was ___ and Bruckner was ____ (kind of religions)
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Catholic, Lutheran
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Where was bruckner born?
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Linz
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Brahms was a big fan of ________
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Clara Schumann
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Who taught at Wien Conservatory?
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Bruckner
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Out of Brahms and Bruckner, the public chose who?
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Brahms
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Bruckner was a member of what society?
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Academic Wagner Society
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What critic loved Brahms?
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Hanslick
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bruckner tried to make his orchestras sound like an ______
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organ
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Regarding dead composers, ___ was prefered over ____
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Beethoven, Mozart
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Which symphony and movement of Bruckner's was an Ode to Wagner
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7th sym. 2nd movement
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First leader of National Society of Music
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Saint-Saens
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Saint-Saens was the first leader of this society
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National Society of Music
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In 1871, German just won this war
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Prussian War
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What year did Germany win the Prussian War
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1871
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These 2 French classical-era composers composed for Parisians
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Mehul and Gossec
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Franck's most important symphony
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Symphony in D Minor
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which two composers began using thematic transformation again?
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Saint-Saens and Franck
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6 public genres of music in mid-19th century
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symphony, serenade, suite, concerto, chamber music, piano sonata
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Name 5 composers of symphonies in mid-1800s
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Brahms, Bruckner, Saint-Saens, Franck, Tchaikovsky
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Concert hall opened in London in mid-1800s
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St. James Hall
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Where is St. James Hall
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london
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Concert Hall in vienna opened mid 1800s
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Grosser Musikvereinsaal
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Concert Hall in Leipzig enlarged in mid/late 1800s
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Gewandhaus
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A concert hall in this city was enlarged in mid/late 1800s
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Leipzig
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2 words used to describe the new experience of attended concerts in mid 1800s
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1. educational
2. quasi-religious |
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This composer replaced Mozart in mid-1800s as most commonly played composer
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Brahms
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term for a private concert
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"academy"
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The common format of a concert in mid 1800s
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Overture, Concerto, symphony
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Hans von Bulow played complete cycle of _______________ Sonatas.
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Beethoven's Piano Sonatas
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___________played complete cycle of Beethoven Piano Sonatas
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Hans von Bulow
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The Great Symphony was derived from which composer's works?
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Beethoven
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The Great Symphony was aimed at a ______ ________
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broad public
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In Germany and Austria, Beethoen and Schubert were replaced by which 2 composers?
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Schumann and Mendelssohn
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After what (and whose) symphony did the symphony take a decline around 1850s?
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Schumann's 3rd Symphony
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Brahms and Bruckner were both _______
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bachelors
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: who was from Hamburg
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Brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: Who was from Linz, Austria
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Bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: who was lutheran protestant
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Brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: who was catholic
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Bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: who had a secular education?
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Brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: educated in Catholic school?
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Bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: made religious music
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Bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: made non-liturgical music
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Brahms
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Brahm's most famous work?
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German Requiem
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Bruckner's 4 famous pieces
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Masses, Te Deum, Magnificat, motets
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: moved to Vienna in 1868
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both
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: free-lance composer
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Brahams
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: prof at Vienna Conservatory
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Bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: wrote a lot of chamber music
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brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: wrote a log of organ music
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bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: allied w. liberalism/anti-clerical
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brahms
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allied w pan-Germanists/Catholics
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bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: jewish friends and patrons
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brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: anti-Semitic rhetoric
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Bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: music as a part of bildung (education)
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Brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: acaemic wagner society
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bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: racial purity, folk-based populism
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bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: esoteric/intellectual
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brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: emotional/massive orchestral sound
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bruckner
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: Eduard hanslick supported him
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brahms
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Brahms vs. Bruckner: Hans Paumgartner supported him
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Bruckner
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how many symphonies did brahms have
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4
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who played the premieres of brahms's symphonies
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vienna phil.
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3 traits of brahms's symphonies
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1) technical matery and logic
2) historicist 3)motivic process |
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Brahms's 4th mov. of Symph. 4 is based on this form of music
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chaconne
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How many symphonies did bruckner have
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12
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3 traits of bruckner's music
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1. Catholicism
2. historicist 3. influence of Beethoven, Schubrt and Wagner |
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Which of Bruckner's symph's and movement's commemorated wagner's death
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7th symph. 2nd movt.
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This conductor introduced Beethoven to Parisians
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Habeneck
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Who conducted Concerts populaire?
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Pasdeloup
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Name one piece did Pasedeloup conduct
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Concerts Populaire
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Pasdeloup conducted Concerts populaire in this concert hall
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Cirque Napoleon
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Who conducted Concerts nationals?
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Colonne
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name 5 french composers of mid1800s
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Habeneck, Pasdeloup, Colonne, Lamoureux, Saint-Saens
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he conducted National Society of Music
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saint-saens
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National Society of Music's motto
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Ars gallica
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musical scholar and archivist at Opera
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Malherbe
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which famous german/austrian composers wrote symphonies for paris
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Haydn and Mozart
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name 2 classical-era french composers
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gossec and mehul
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Composed the opera Samson and Delilah
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Saint-Saens
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Saint-Saens composed this opera
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samson and delilah
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wrote an oratorio entitled "heavenly fire"
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saint-saens
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This piece of Saint-saens celebrated the invention of eletricity
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heavenly fire
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Where was Franck born?
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Belgium
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Franck was an organist at this paris church
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Ste. Clothilde (saint clothilde)
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This french composer taught d'Indy, Duparc and Chausson
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Franck
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French composer who was President of National Society of Music
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Franck
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2 best french "great" symphonies
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Saint-Saens's 3rd. Sypmh. and Franck's Symphony in D minor
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Franck was deeply influenced by these two earlier composers
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Wagner and Liszt
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Which french symphony was dedicatted to Liszt after his death
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Saint-Saens's 3rd.
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Saint-saens's 3rd Symph. premiered at .......
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St. James Hall
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saint-Saens and Franck adopted techniques of ___________ _______________ and of cyclic return.
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thematic transformation
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Russia's mighty 5
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Balkirev, Borodin, rimsky-korsakov, Mussorgsky, Rubinstein brothers
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there were conservatories at each of these two centers of russian concert culture
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St. petersburg and moscow
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Who studied with Rubinstein at the St. petersburg Conservatory?
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Tchaikovsky
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tchaikovsky recieved an honary degree from what british university
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University of cambridge
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composer who helped open Carnegie hall
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Tchaikovsky
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Tchaikovsky's most popular symphony
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Pathetique Symphony
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The final movement of Tchaikovsky's Pathetique Symphony uses a melodic idea associated with ________
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lament
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name most prestigious music society in Federal Boston
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Handel and haydn society of Boston
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He compiled the Collection of Church Music
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Lowell Mason
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3 reasons we know about Lowell Mason
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compiled "Collection of Church Music"
set up Boston Academy of Music head of handel and haydn society |
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What year did the Catholic missions have its first mission
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1697
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Key preist in Catholic missions
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Father Narciso Duran
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He taught music to indians at the mission of san jose
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Duran
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Duran taught music to indians at this place
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Mission of San Jose
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song composed by Father Duran
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Catalonian Mass
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He composed Catalonian Mass
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Father duran
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musican in new orleans
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Gottschalk
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Gottschalk wrote this song, of the contradanze genre, after a trip to Cuba
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the Hen (La gallina)
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Gottschalk based this song on song by Stephen Foster
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The Banjo
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3 Songs by Gottschalk
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La gallina, Banjo, Le Bananier (Banana Tree)
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Father of american music. wrote parlor and minstrel show songs
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Stephen Foster
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name 5 songs by stephen foster
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Camptown races, Old Folks at Home, battle hymn o fthe republic, tenting on the old camp ground, kelly home on the range
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Foster's song with lyrics written by julia ward howe
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battle hymn of the republic
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Who wrote the lyrics to Foster's Battle Hymn of the Republic?
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Julia Ward Howe
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3 Operatic centers in the New World
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New York, Boston, and Philly
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Who started the italian Opera House in NYC?
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da Ponte
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In what city was the Italian Opera house in the New World?
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NY
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the "Swedish Nightingale"
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Jenny Lind
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Who got Jenn Lind to tour the New World?
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P.T. Barnum
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3 opera houses in NYC towards end of 1800s
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Astor Place opera house
new york academy of music metropolitan opera house |
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Walt witman wrote opera reviews for what publication
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brooklyn daily eagle
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Who wrote opera reviews for "Brooklyn Daily eagle"
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Walt Witman
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Witman's most famous work
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Leaves of Grass
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this city in New world preferred instrumental and choral to opera
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Boston
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Boston's leading music critic
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John Dwight
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Transcendalist music critic in Boston
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John Dwight
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This academy was started to promote singing, but ended up promoting instrumental music too
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Boston Academy of Music
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What was first preformed for Boston Acad. of music's first concert? when was it?
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1841 - Beethoven's Symph. 1
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boston acad preferred _______music over _________
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german over italian
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What society was founded in 1842?
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NY Philharmonic Society
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What did the NY Philharmonic Society play for first concert?
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Beethoven's Fifth
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4 facts about theodore thomas
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1. family from Germany
2. NY Phil's 1st violinist 3. director of NYP 4. conductor of Chicago Symph. |
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George Henschel was this orchestra's first conductor
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Boston Symphony Orchestra
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Boston Symphony Orchestra's first conductor
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George Henschel
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New England School of Music's 5 members
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Paine, Parker, Foote, Chadwick, Beach (female)
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first professor of music at Harvard
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Paine
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first professor of music at Yale
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Parker
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member of NE School of Music who taught at NE Conservatory
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Chadwick
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From 1892 to '95, he was head of National Conservatory of Music
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dvorak
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What year was New World Sym.?
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1895
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first major female composer
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Beach
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Composer of "Gaelic" symphony
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beach
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once her husband died, she started playing again
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Beach
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First music professor at Columbia
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Edward MacDowell
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Wrote Indian Suite for Orchestra
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Edward macDowell
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key figure of "Indianist" movment to create "american" music
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Arthur Farwell
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This press published "Indian" works by composers
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Wa-Wan Press
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The Wa-Wan Press was ran by.......
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Arthur Farwell
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