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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Bolus

Large pill or mass of food

Balling gun

Tool used to administer pills, boluses, or magnets to livestock

Gomer bull

Heat detecting bull altered to be unable to breed successfully

Graze

To eat grasses and plants that grow close to the ground

Browse

To eat bushes, shrubs, or trees

Rumenalysis

Collection and evaluation of rumen contents

Benzimidazoles

Class of dewormers, includes: fenbendazole, thiabendazole, etc

Rumping

Method of restraining sheep by placing them in a sitting position with the front legs elevated

Fly strike

Infestation with maggots

Replacement heifer

Young female cow raised to replace a less desirable cow

Finishing

Feeding high quality feed before slaughter to increase carcass quality and yield

Drench

Oral administration of liquid medications

Burdizzo

Emasculatome, castration device that crushes the spermatic cord directly through the skin

Chute

Mechanical device that is used to restrain the head and body of livestock

Stanchion

Mechanical device that secures livestock around the neck to allow accessibility for feeding, milking, and examining

Springer

Cow that is near parturition

Cull

To remove an animal from the rest because it does not meet a standard or is unproductive

Ungulate

Animals with hooves: artiodactyls and perissodactyls

Polled

Breed of a normally horned species that does not grow horns

Casting

Restraint method using ropes to place an animal in lateral recumbency

Cria

Baby llama

Marbling

Streaks of fat distributed throughout meat

Freshening

Giving birth to dairy animals, thus starting a fresh lactation cycle

Drying off

Ending the production of milk when milk yield is low or before freshening

Disbudding

Debudding; to remove horns in kids or calves by use of a hot iron or caustic substance

Fleece

Wool

Crimp

The amount of wave in wool

Shorn

Sheared

Dental pad

Heavily keratinized surface of the upper jaw of ruminants that occludes with the lower incisors

Supernumerary teats

More than the normal number of teats

USDA

United States Department of Agriculture

APHIS

Animal & Plant Health Inspection Service

FDA

Food & Drug Administration

FARAD

Food Animal Residue Avoidance & Databank

CMT

California Mastitis Test

IBR

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis

BVD

Bovine Viral Diarrhea

LDA / RDA

Left/Right Displaced Abomasum