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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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morpheme
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the smallest meaningful unit of a language.
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allomorph
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variation that does not alter the meaning of the morpheme.
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compound sentence
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has tow or more independent clauses joined by a comma and a conjunction or joined by a semicolon.
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complex sentence
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contains one independent clause and one or more depending subordinate clauses.
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kernel
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in english the basic syntactic structure is the subject-verb-object sequence. this can also be called the phrase structure or the base structure.
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narrative
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the form of discourse where the speaker tells a story telling about a logical sequence of events.
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telegraphic
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children with SLI often use this kind of speech where they omit function words but use content words.
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language
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a system of symbols used to represent concepts that are formed through exposure and experience.
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Chomsky
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proposed the nativist theory which stated that children are born with a language acquisition device.
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Echoics
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imitative verbal responses whose stimuli are the speech of another person.
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Social Interactionism Theory
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theory developed by Vygotsky which focuses on language function rather than language structure.
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Static
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an assessment that measure's a student's skill at one point in time to make a judgment about whether or not a child has a language difference or an SLI.
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Situational or Format
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This is a type of bias that uses testing materials, procedures, or both, that are unfamiliar to the child.
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Interjudge
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reliability that looks at how two different raters score the same set of behaviors.
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screening
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involves quickly and efficiently obtaining a general view of a child's language skills.
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concurrent validity
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this refers to how a test correlates with a test of known validity.
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information-processing
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skills that involve repetition of words, numbers, etc.
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