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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Analyze
(verb) examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, esp. information)
Compare
(verb) to note the similarities between
Contrast
(verb) to note differences between
Fact
(noun) a statement that can be proven
Illustrate
(verb) to explain, to make clear using examples, charts, pictures etc.
Infer
(verb) deduce or conclude (information from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements)
Oppose
(verb) dissapprove of and attempt to prevent, esp by arguement
Support
(verb) suggest the truth of corroborate
Prewriting
coming up with the idea. Prewriting, explore no right or wrong. Brainstorming/cluster map
Drafting
writing the rough draft. Requires concentration. Best to find a quiet place
Revising
making big picture changes. May remove whole sections. May rewrite entire paragraphs. Adding, rearranging, removing, replacing
Editing/Proofreading
different from revising. Done after revising. Close up changes in sentences and words. Check conventions (grammer, spelling, punctuation) Review word choice and check sentence fluency.
Publishing
produce a final copy in correct format. Work on presentation (neat and legible) Proper heading, font, alignment, spacing, matches your purpose.
Metaphor
is a comparison of two things that have some quality in common. Unlike a similie it does not contain a word such as like, as, than, or resembles. Instead, it states that one thing actually is something else.
Similie
is a comparison of two things that have some quality in common. It contains a word such as like, as, resembles, or than.
Hyperbole
exaggerations that cannot be true.
Alliteration
is a repition of consontant sounds at the beginning of words. Poets and song writers use this for emphasis or to add a musical quality.
Oxymoron
words with opposite meanings used together.
Personification
the giving of human like qualities to an animal, object, or idea.
Anti-
against
Mis-
wrongly
Sub-
under
Tans-
across
-less
without
-al
pertaining to
-ous
characterized by
Verb
tells what someone or soemthing does or is. In other words, a verb shows action or condtion.
Adverb
are words that modifiy other words just like adjectives. Adverbs can modifiy verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs.