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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
continents |
The main landmasses on earth such as Africa North America and Asia |
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core |
Earths center made up of a liquid outer core and a solid inner core. |
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crust |
the thin outer layer of earth |
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Igneous rock |
rock formed by the hardening of hot molten lava. |
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Erosion |
the process of transporting and wearing away rocks or soil as loose particles are moved by water wind ice or gravity. |
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land forms |
natural formations on earths surface such as valleys plateaus mountains plains hills and glaciers. |
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magma |
melted liquid rock beneath earths surface |
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mantle |
the semisolid layer of earth that lies between the outer crust and the core. |
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metamorphic rock |
rock formed by exposing igneous or sedimentary rock to extreme heat and pressure. |
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plates |
large sheets of rock that make up earths crust. |
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plate tectonics |
the theory that the large sections of plates of earths crust are carried by moving magma in earths mantle. |
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rock cycle |
the series of changes that rock undergoes as it shifts between different forms. |
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sedimentary rock |
rock formed when sediment is compacted. |
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volcano |
a place in earths crust where gases ash and lava spew onto the surface. |
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weathering |
the process of wearing away or otherwise changing earths surface from exposure to natural forces. |