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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
CBC consists of ?
|
1 RBC
2 Hemoglobin 3 Hematocrit 4 Mean Corpuscular Value 5 MC hemoglobin 6 MCH concentration 7 |
|
RBC
|
Male 4.7-6.1
Female 4.2-5.4 |
|
Hemoglobin
|
Male 14-18
Female 12-16 |
|
Hematocrit
|
Male 42-52%
Female 37-47% |
|
Mean Corpuscular Volume
|
80-90
|
|
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin
|
27-31
|
|
Mean corpuscular Hemogloin Concentration
|
32-36
|
|
Redblood cell distribution width
|
11-14%
|
|
WBC
|
4,800-10,800
|
|
The types of granulocytes are:
|
1 Neutrophils
2 Lymphocytes 3 Monocytes 3 Eosinophils 4 Basophils |
|
Neutrophils
|
55-70%
Neutrophils are the all-purpose granulocytes that aid in the normal body defense against invading pathogens. Normal white blood cell count for neutrophils is 47-63% for segs and 0-4% for bands. |
|
Lymphocytes
|
20-40%
|
|
Monocytes
|
2-8%
Monocytes, the largest white blood cells, are distinguished by their bean shape and by their sizable cytoplasm, compared to other white blood cells. Monocytes typically leave the bloodstream and enter various tissues, where they turn into macrophages. Macrophages have greater phagocytic capacity than neutrophils, and they also involve themselves in the inflammatory response by signaling lymphocytes. What’s normal for monocytes is 4-9%. What’s normal for mononuclear leukocytes, or lymphocytes and monocytes combined, is 20-35%. |
|
Eosinophils
|
1-4%
Eosinophils, distinguished by their red stain when dyed with the acidic dye eosin, release detoxifiers of allergic agents and enzymes that digest parasites. Normal white blood cell count for eosinophils is 0-3%. |
|
Basophils
|
0.5-1%
Basophils, distinguished by their blue stain when dyed with basic dyes, release histamine, a chemical that aids in immune responses and vasodilation, and heparin, an anticoagulant. Normal white blood cell count for basophils is 0-2%. |
|
Granulocytes
|
(1) Granulocytes are phagocytic white blood cells which are distinguished by their granules. Their main function is to swallow foreign particles entering the bloodstream. Normal white blood cell count for granulocytes in general is 47-72%.
|
|
Platelets
|
150,000-400,000 million/mm3
|
|
CMP
|
1 K
2 Na 3 Glucose 4 Ca 5 Chloride 6 Carbon Dioxide 7 BUN 8 Creatinine 9 Albumin 10 Total protien 11 Total billirubin 12 Alkaline Phonsphatase 13 Alanine Aminotransferase 14 Aspartate Aminotransferase 15 Aspartate Aminotransferase |
|
Na
|
136-145
|
|
K
|
3.5-5
|
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GLUCOSE
|
60-90
|
|
Ca
|
9-10.4
|
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Chloride
|
98-106
|
|
Carbon dioxide
|
23-30
|
|
Blood Urea Nitrogen
|
70-100
|
|
Creatinine
|
Female 0.5-1.1
Male 0.6-1.2 |