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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
4 P's of Labor
Powers
Passageway
Passenger
Psyche
Labor
coordinated sequence of involuntary, intermittent uterine contractions
Delivery
actual event of birth
Powers
forces acting to expel the uterus
1. Effacement: shortening and thinning of the cervix during the first stage of labor
2. Dilation: enlargement of the cervical os and cervical canal during the first stage of labor
3. Pushing efforts of the mother during the second stage
Passageway
The mother's rigid bony pelvis and the soft tissues of the cervix, pelvic floor, vagina, and introitus
Psyche
a woman's emotional structure that can determine her response to labor and influence her entire response to labor.

May experience anxiety or fear.
Lie
relationship of the spine of the fetus and the spine of the mother.
1. Longitudinal or Vertical (cephalic or breech)
2. Transverse or Horizontal (shoulder)
needs C Section