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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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aPTT
Normal range? Heparin therapeutic range? |
Normal: 20-36 seconds
On heparin: 30-90 seconds >90 seconds = risk for bleeding |
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If patient takes too much warfarin, what tests will determine coagulation status?
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PT and INR
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PT (male and female)
testing for patients on maintenance therapy of what drug? |
9.6 - 11.8 males
9.5 - 11.3 females (within 2 seconds + or -) Monitors response to warfarin (Coumadin) therapy |
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Platelet count
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200,000-400,000 cells/mm3
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WBC count
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5,000 - 10,000
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red blood cells
normal values? |
4.5 – 5.0 million
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hemoglobin
Female? Male? |
female: 12-15 g/dL
male: 14-18 g/dL |
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hematocrit
normal ranges Female? Male? |
35-47 - female
42-52 - male |
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glycosolated hemoglobin
level of good control? |
HbA1C
<7% |
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serum creatinine
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0.6 - 1.3 mg/dL
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BUN
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7-22 mg/dL
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Ratio of BUN to creatinine
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10:1 to 15:1
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Potassium
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3.5-5.1 mEq/L
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Protein
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6-8 g/dL
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amylase
Normal range? Chronic? Acute? |
Normal: 25-151
Chronic: up to 3x or 453 Acute: more than 5x or 755 |
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neutrophils
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1800-7800 cells/mm3
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What happens to urine if it stands at room temperature?
(2) |
WBCs and bacteria decompose
Urea turns to ammonia - becomes more alkaline--increase in pH |
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serum ammonia
normal range |
10-80 mcg/dL
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phenytoin
Therapeutic range |
10-20 mcg/mL
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serum theophylline
therapeutic range |
10-20 mcg/mL
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digoxin
therapeutic range |
0.5 - 2.0 ng/mL
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sodium
normal range |
135 - 145 mEq/L
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calcium
normal range |
8.5 - 10.9 mg/L
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magnesium
normal levels |
1.2 - 2.1
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phosphorus
normal range |
2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL
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chloride
normal range |
95 - 105 mEq/L
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ABG values
pH? CO2? HCO3? PaO2? |
pH: 7.35 – 7.45
CO2: 35 – 45 HCO3: 24 – 26 PaO2: 80% - 100% |
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serum glucose
normal value |
70 – 110
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specific gravity of urine
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1.010 - 1.030
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Troponin T
level that indicates MI |
>0.2 ng/mL
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LDH
normal value |
100 - 190
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CPK
Normal value |
21 - 232
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triglyceride
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<200
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total cholesterol
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130-200
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lipase
normal value |
10-140
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bilirubin
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<1
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protein
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6.2 - 8.1
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albumin
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3.4 - 5.0
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Lithium
therapeutic range |
0.8 – 1.5 mEq/L
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Dilantin
therapeutic range |
10 – 20 mcg/dL
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