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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
mm to cm |
There are 10 millimeters in 1 centimeter. |
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Advantages of metric system over English system
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There is one unit of measurement for each physical quantity, scalability is by prefixes, and decimal system |
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Part of the microscope that regulates the amount of light |
Adjustable diaphragm |
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Which objective lens allows you to see the greatest number of cells in the field of view |
The scanning objective/ low power, because it provides a larger field of view |
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Which of the following molecules are inorganic? C2H6, C2H2, CO2, H2O, NH3, or CH4 |
CO2` |
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Draw structure for C2H6 |
There are two C's bonded together with 3 H's coming off of each C |
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Explain why water drops on a penny pile high |
Cohesion, water molecules bond together and didn't want to separate |
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Explain why oil layers on top of water |
Oil is less dense and was above water, and it is not attracted to water through the polarity |
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Describe the test used to identify starch in food |
The iodine test, which is when you take 5 mL of the sample and add 5 mL of iodine to it and shake the test tube and identify the results. If it turned to black, it was there. If it turned to brown or dark red it wasn't. |
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Define hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic |
Hypertonic is when there is more solution on the outside of the cell than inside. Hypotonic is when there is less solution on the outside of the cell than inside. And Isotonic is when the solution is equal on both sides |
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Describe the relationship between catalase and hydrogen peroxide. Indicate which is the enzyme, substrate, and what occurs during the reaction (equation) |
A decomposition reaction occurs during the reaction, the catalase speeds up the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water. The catalase is the enzyme, the substrate is the hydrogen peroxide. 2 H2O2 goes to 2 H2O + O2 |
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Explain why it is important for cells to be small using our diffusion and osmosis lab. |
It is important for cells to be small so that they can get information across accordingly. If they were too big then information wouldn't be able to get across quickly enough to accommodate the size. |