Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
185 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
|
Head & Neck Muscles:
|
• Frontalis (Frontal Belly)
• Occipitalis • Orbicularis Oculi • Levator Labii Superioris • Zygomaticus Major • Orbicularis Oris • Mentalis • Buccinator • Temporalis • Masseter • Platysma • Sternocleidomastoid |
There are 12
|
|
|
Frontalis (frontal belly of epicanius)
|
Raises eyebrow
|
|
|
|
Occipitalis (Occipital belly of epicanius?
|
Pulls scalp posteriorly
|
|
|
|
Levator Labii superioris
|
Raises your lip superiorly
|
|
|
|
Orbicularis Oculi
|
Muscles run a circular; around eyes
|
Close of eyes
|
|
|
Zygomaticus Major
|
Largest muscle in the cheekbone (Smiling)
|
|
|
|
Orbicularis Oris
|
Circular fibers around the mouth (duck face)
|
|
|
|
Mentalis
|
Near mental forearm (pouting muscle)
|
|
|
|
Buccinator
|
Deep to Zygomaticus major; choking muscle that holds the food
|
|
|
|
Temporalis
|
Near temporal muscle (closes jaw)
|
|
|
|
Masseter
|
Works with closing the jaw with temporalize
|
|
|
|
Sternocleidomastoid
|
Rotation of the head in opposite direction
|
|
|
|
Thorax, Shoulder, & Abdominal Wall Muscles:
|
• Pectoralis Major
• Serratus Anterior • Deltoid • Pectoralis Minor • External Intercostal • Internal Intercostal • Rectus Abdominis • External Oblique • Internal Oblique • Transversus Abdominis • Trapezius • Latissimus Dorsi • Infraspinatus • Teres Major • Teres Minor • Supraspinatus • Rhomboid Major • Rhomboid Minor |
There are 18
|
|
|
Pectoralis Major
|
Largest muscle in area [more superficial]
|
|
|
|
# of actors for Pectoralis Major:
|
1) Pulls Arm Flexion
2) Pulls Chest Upward 3) Adduct & Rotates Arm |
There are 3
|
|
|
Serratus Anterior
|
Deeper muscle; rotates & actor scapula
|
|
|
|
Deltois
|
Arm abduction
|
|
|
|
Pectoralis Minor
|
Draws scapula forward and inferiorly
|
|
|
|
External Intercostals
|
Inferiorly located; elevation of ribcage
|
Breathe in
|
|
|
Internal Intercostals
|
Superiorly located; depression of ribcage
|
Breathe out
|
|
|
Rectus Abdominis
|
Runs in a parallel way in the abs
|
|
|
|
External Oblique
|
Superficial (Compress abdominal wall & cause trunk)
|
|
|
|
Internal Oblique
|
Deeper (Compress abdominal wall & cause trunk rotation)
|
|
|
|
Transversus Abdominis
|
Deepest in abdominal compress a dominant constant, such as the organs
|
|
|
|
Platysm
|
Superficial muscle; plays a role in facial expression
|
|
|
|
Trapezius
|
Raises, rotate and retract scapula
|
|
|
|
Trapezius
|
Raises, rotate and retract scapula
|
|
|
|
Latissimus Dorsi
|
Prime mover of arm extension (Adduction, lower back muscle)
|
|
|
|
Infraspinatus
|
Lateral rotation of Humerous (deep to deltoid)
|
|
|
|
Infraspinatus
|
Lateral rotation of Humerous (deep to deltoid)
|
|
|
|
Teres Major
|
Extension/Adducting humerus
|
|
|
|
Infraspinatus
|
Lateral rotation of humerus (deep to deltoid)
|
|
|
|
Infraspinatus
|
Lateral rotation of humerus (deep to deltoid)
|
|
|
|
Teres Minor
|
Laterally rotation of humerus
|
|
|
|
Supraspinatus
|
Abduction of the body
|
|
|
|
Supraspinatus
|
Abduction of the body
|
|
|
|
Rhomboid Major / Minor
|
Stabilize the scapula
|
Deep to trapezius muscle
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi ulnaris
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to ulna
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi ulnaris
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to ulna
|
|
|
|
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
|
Flex wrist & fingers move; more superficial
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi ulnaris
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to ulna
|
|
|
|
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
|
Flex wrist & fingers move; more superficial
|
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
|
Short muscle attach to the wrist
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
|
Long muscle attach to wrist
|
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi ulnaris
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to ulna
|
|
|
|
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
|
Flex wrist & fingers move; more superficial
|
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
|
Short muscle attach to the wrist
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
|
Long muscle attach to wrist
|
|
|
|
Extensor Digitorum
|
Prime mover of finger extension
|
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi ulnaris
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to ulna
|
|
|
|
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
|
Flex wrist & fingers move; more superficial
|
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
|
Short muscle attach to the wrist
|
|
|
|
Upper limb (arm) muscles:
|
• Triceps brachii
• Biceps brachii • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • Flexor Capri Radialis • Palmaris Longus • Flexor Capri ulnaris • Flexor digitorum superficialis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus • Extensor Digitorum • Extensor Carpi ulnaris |
There are 12
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
|
Long muscle attach to wrist
|
|
|
|
Extensor Digitorum
|
Prime mover of finger extension
|
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi ulnaris
|
Muscle that attaches to ulna and extents of wrist
|
|
|
|
Triceps brachii
|
Forearm extension
|
|
|
|
Biceps brachii
|
Forearm flexion
|
|
|
|
Brachialis
|
Center disk muscle; Flexion of forearm
|
|
|
|
Brachioradialis
|
Aids in Flexion of the forearm
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi Radialis
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to radius
|
|
|
|
Palmaris longus
|
Tension the skin in FASFA in the palm of your hand
|
|
|
|
Flexor Carpi ulnaris
|
Flexor of the wrist that attaches to ulna
|
|
|
|
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
|
Flex wrist & fingers move; more superficial
|
|
|
|
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
|
Short muscle attach to the wrist
|
|
|
|
Sartorius
|
Flex is Adduct and laterally rotate the thigh
|
|
|
|
Adductor Magnus/Longus
|
Adducts and medially rotate and flex thigh
|
|
|
|
Gracilis
|
Adducts thigh
|
|
|
|
Quadriceps contains 4 parts:
|
• Rectus fermoris
• Vastus lateralis • Vastus medialis • Vastus internedius |
There are 4
|
|
|
Quadriceps contains 4 parts:
|
• Rectus fermoris
• Vastus lateralis • Vastus medialis • Vastus internedius |
There are 4
|
|
|
Rectus Femoris
|
Extends me and flexes thigh at hip
|
|
|
|
Quadriceps contains 4 parts:
|
• Rectus fermoris
• Vastus lateralis • Vastus medialis • Vastus internedius |
There are 4
|
|
|
Rectus Femoris
|
Extends me and flexes thigh at hip
|
|
|
|
Vastus Lateralis
|
Extends and stabilizes knee
|
|
|
|
Quadriceps contains 4 parts:
|
• Rectus fermoris
• Vastus lateralis • Vastus medialis • Vastus internedius |
There are 4
|
|
|
Rectus Femoris
|
Extends me and flexes thigh at hip
|
|
|
|
Vastus Lateralis
|
Extends and stabilizes knee
|
|
|
|
Vastus Medialis
|
Extends knee; stabilizes patella
|
|
|
|
Quadriceps contains 4 parts:
|
• Rectus fermoris
• Vastus lateralis • Vastus medialis • Vastus internedius |
There are 4
|
|
|
Rectus Femoris
|
Extends me and flexes thigh at hip
|
|
|
|
Vastus Lateralis
|
Extends and stabilizes knee
|
|
|
|
Vastus Medialis
|
Extends knee; stabilizes patella
|
|
|
|
Vastus Intermedius
|
Extends knee
|
|
|
|
Tensor Fasciae Latae
|
Steadies trunk
|
|
|
|
Gluteus Maximus
|
Powerful thigh extensor
|
|
|
|
Gluteus Maximus
|
Powerful thigh extensor
|
|
|
|
Gluteus Medius
|
Abducts and medially rotates thigh
|
|
|
|
Hamstrings contain:
|
• Biceps femoris
• Semitendinosus • Semimembranosus |
This is the posterior thigh. There are 3
|
|
|
Hamstrings contain:
|
• Biceps femoris
• Semitendinosus • Semimembranosus |
This is the posterior thigh. There are 3
|
|
|
Biceps Femoris
|
Extends thigh; flexes knee
|
|
|
|
Hamstrings contain:
|
• Biceps femoris
• Semitendinosus • Semimembranosus |
This is the posterior thigh. There are 3
|
|
|
Biceps Femoris
|
Extends thigh; flexes knee
|
|
|
|
Semitendinosus
|
Extend thigh; flexes knee; & medially rotate's leg
|
|
|
|
Biceps Femoris
|
Extends thigh; flexes knee; & laterally rotates leg
|
|
|
|
Semimembranous
|
Extends thigh; flexes knee; & medially rotates leg
|
|
|
|
Triceps Surae contains:
|
• Gastrocnemius
• Soleus |
Plantar flex foot
|
|
|
Triceps Surae contains:
|
• Gastrocnemius
• Soleus |
Plantar flex foot
|
|
|
Gastrocnemius
|
Calf muscled; plantar flexes foot
|
|
|
|
Triceps Surae contains:
|
• Gastrocnemius
• Soleus |
Plantar flex foot
|
|
|
Gastrocnemius
|
Calf muscled; plantar flexes foot
|
|
|
|
Soleus
|
Plantar flexion
|
|
|
|
Popliteus
|
Unlocks knee; helps flex knee joint
|
|
|
|
Popliteus
|
Unlocks knee; helps flex knee joint
|
|
|
|
Tibialis Posterior
|
Prime mover of foot inversion
|
|
|
|
Popliteus
|
Unlocks knee; helps flex knee joint
|
|
|
|
Tibialis Posterior
|
Prime mover of foot inversion
|
|
|
|
Flexor Digitorum Longus
|
Flexes the toes
|
|
|
|
Flexor Hallucis Longus
|
Flexes the BIG toe (long muscle)
|
|
|
|
Flexor Hallucis Longus
|
Flexes the BIG toe (long muscle)
|
|
|
|
Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus
|
Plantar flexion eversion of the foot
|
|
|
|
Flexor Hallucis Longus
|
Flexes the BIG toe (long muscle)
|
|
|
|
Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus
|
Plantar flexion eversion of the foot
|
|
|
|
Tibialis Anterior
|
Prime mover of dorsiflexion
|
|
|
|
Flexor Hallucis Longus
|
Flexes the BIG toe (long muscle)
|
|
|
|
Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus
|
Plantar flexion eversion of the foot
|
|
|
|
Tibialis Anterior
|
Prime mover of dorsiflexion
|
|
|
|
Extensor Digitorum Longus
|
Extends the toes
|
|
|
|
Flexor Hallucis Longus
|
Flexes the BIG toe (long muscle)
|
|
|
|
Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus
|
Plantar flexion eversion of the foot
|
|
|
|
Tibialis Anterior
|
Prime mover of dorsiflexion
|
|
|
|
Extensor Digitorum Longus
|
Extends the toes
|
|
|
|
Extensor Hallucis Longus
|
Extends the big toe
|
|
