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9 Cards in this Set

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How do you calculate the average cells that are dividing?

Do average # of cells dividing/total #of cells *100

How do you calculate Mitotic Index?

Average cells dividing - in normal tissue

List the phases of Mitosis?

Inter


Pro


Pro-meta


Meta


Ana


Telo


What is spermatogenesis?

The process which occurs after Meiosis 2. Sperms is given it's tail amd structure needed to navigate to the egg.

What is Oogenesis?

Is the process where a diploid cell gets divided into two cells then divided into four haploids. Of those four haploids only one can be used as a fertilized egg. The other 3 haploids are then polar bodies which would be disposed of.

What does Meiosis Pro. and Mitosis Prophase have in common?

Chromosomes condense and become more visible under microscopes in both phases

What are the three different mutations in Dna sequences?

Subsitution Mutation: Occurs when Thymime (T) is replaced with Adimine (A)



Frame shift mutation: Comes in two tyoes of mutation



1. Addition of one or more base



2. Subtraction of one or more base



Point mutation: completely changes the shaoe of the protein usually through a stop codon in tge the middle of code

How to calculate the total magnification?

10*mag

List the parts of a microscope?

Body tube


Objective lenses


Base


Arm


Fine course knob


Course knob


Eye piece


Diaphragm