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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Phenotype
The character trait that the organism has, due to genotype and environment
Genotype
The specific alleles that an organism has
Allele
On form of a gene found at a particular locus
Recessive
Allele that is not expressed at all in a heterozygote
Homozygous
Two alleles at a particular locus that are identical
Dominant
An allele that is fully expressed in a heterozygote
Heterozygous
Two alleles at a particular locus are different from each other.
Loci (locus)
Place on a chromosome where a gene is located
Diploid
Having two alleles at each locus
Haploid
Having one allele at each locus
Crossed
Different individuals mated to produce offspring
Hybrid
First generation (F1) of a cross
Evolution
A change in the frequency of alleles in a population
Genetic drift
Random chance producing evolution
Natural selection
Greater average reproductive rate as a result of having a particular trait that results in evolution