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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cartilage


chondrocytes-make cartilage

Bone


Haversian canal

arteries, veins, nerves

Lamellae

background stuff--calcium salt matrix

Lacunae

Dark spot where bone cell lives


-Osteocyte--bone cell--trapped in circles around bone


--Osteoblasts--build cells


--Osteoclasts--chew bone

Canaliculi

lines between for communication

Osteon

(Haversian unit) rings

Frontal

Parietal

Nasals

Maxillia

Mandible

Hyoid

Cervical Vertebrae

Thoracic Vertebrae

Lumbar Vertebrae

Sacrum

Coccyx

Ribs


Sternum

Scapula

Clavicle

Humerus

Olecranon process

Radius

Ulna

Carpals

Metacarpals

Phalanges


tips of toes and hands

Femur

Patella

Tibia

Fibula


Calcaneus

Tarsals

Metatarsals

Plantigrade

sole-walking (humans)

Digitigrade

finger-walking (dogs and cats)

Unguligrade

hoof-walking (horses)--like tiptoe

Dorsal

toward the backbone

Ventral

toward the belly

Proximal

toward the body axis (along an appendage)

Distal

away from the body axis

Anterior

toward the heart (cranial)

Posterior

toward the tail (caudal)

Abduction

to take away laterally from the median plane

Adduction

to bring toward the median plane