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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Meosis |
Reduces 1 diploid to 4 haploid
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Mitosis
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Replicates the designated cell
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Gametophyte
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Multicellular haploid that produces haploid gametes
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Sporophytes
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Diploid structure formed from haploid gametes
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Archegonia
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“Female” gamete in mosses |
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Antheridia
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“Male” gamete in mosses
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Mnium heads
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Moss who’s sporophytes grow out of the female gametophytes, Sperm swim from the antheridia to the archegonia
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Polytrichum |
Moss seen in class |
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Boston Fern
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Ferm Prothallia |
Have heart shaped gametophyte plants that contain both female and male sections |
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Rhizosome |
Root-like multicellular structures
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Brown Algae
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Sargassum, Fucoxanthin and chlorophyll a are the reason for the brown coloring
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Red Algae |
Prophyra, Phycocyanin and phycoerythrin mask the chlorophyll color, giving it a red appearance
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Green algae |
Spirogrya, Chlorophyll a and b
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Zygomycota |
Cell walls are made of chitin |
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Rhizopus stolonifer
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Mycelium
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Body of the fungi |
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Ascomycota |
Sac fungi (Peziza observed in class) |
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Basidomycota |
club fungi
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Stipe |
Stalk of mushroom
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Pileus |
Cap of the mushroom
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Thallus |
Lichen body
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Foliose |
Leafy thallus Lichen |
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Crustose
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Crust-like thallus lichen
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Fruticose |
Branching, cylindrical thallus lichen |
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Sori of the Boston fern |
Clusters of sporangia |
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Ulva Algae |
aka Sea lettuce |
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Chara |
Whisp-y looking algae |
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Ascus |
Storage for ascospores |
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Ascocarp |
Stores asci |
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Basidia |
Contain basidospores in the Coprinus example and attaches to the gill |
