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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Extrinsic glands

Parotid


Submandibular


Sublingual

Salivary amylase

Starch digestion

Lingual lipase

Fat digestion

Pharyngeal constrictors

Force food downward


Superior


Middle


Inferior

Nasopharynx

Superior to soft palate

Oropharynx

Posterior to oral cavity

Laryngopharynx

Extend from oropharynx to esophogus

Epiglottis

Flap of cartilage

Esophagus

Pharynx to stomach

Peristalsis

Muscle contractions to move food along

Chief cell

HCl converts pepsinogen to pepsin

Parietal cell

Secrete HCl and intrinsic factor

Cephalic phase

Stomach controlled by the brain

Gastric phase

Stomach controls itself

Intestinal phase

Stomach controlled by small intestine

Parts of small intestine

Duodenum


Jejunum


Ileum


Lumen


Circular folds


Villi


Microvilli

Cecum

Pouch with attached vermiform appendix


Colon


Rectum


Anal canal

Lobes of liver

Left


Right


Quadrate


Caudate

Gallbladder

Stores bile

Types of bile ducts

Common hepatic


Cystic duct


Bile duct

Common hepatic

Leaves liver

Cystic duct

Connects to gallbladder to common hepatic duct

Bile duct

Formed by union of cystic and common hepatic ducts

Hepatopancreatic ampulla

Regulates passage of bile and pancreatic juice