Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Specimens shape and body?
|
Morphology
|
|
|
- Prokaryotic
- Typically Unicellular - Three Morphologies - Many Physical Defenses |
Phylum Bacteria
|
|
|
What phylum are spirillia in?
|
Phylum Bacteria
|
|
|
What phylum are bacilli in?
|
Phylum Bacteria
|
|
|
What phylum are cocci in?
|
Phylum Bacteria
|
|
|
- Cyanobacteria or Blue green algae
- All are photosynthetic, unlike bacteria - Name comes from photopigments: phycocyanin |
Kingdom Monera
|
|
|
What kingdom are anabaena in?
|
Kingdom Monera
|
|
|
What kingdom are oscillatoria in?
|
Kingdom Monera
|
|
|
- Many different phyla
- Non taxonomic categories - Heterotrophic - Autotrophic - Mixotrophic |
Kingdom Protista
|
|
|
Ingest food by phagocytosis?
|
(Heterotrophic) Protozoa, Kingdom Protista
|
|
|
Photosynthesis?
|
(Autotrophic) Algae, Kingdom Protista
|
|
|
Phagocytosis and photosynthesis?
|
(Mixotrophic) Slime Mold, Kingdom Protista
|
|
|
Heterotrophic Protists?
|
Protozoa
|
|
|
- Unicellular, eukaryotic
- Main differentiating characteristics: mode of motility - Pseudopodia - Flagella - Cilia |
Protozoa- Heterotrophic Protists
|
|
|
"False Feet"?
|
Pseudopodia
|
|
|
Long whip like structure?
|
Flagella
|
|
|
Short hairlike projections on cell surface?
|
Cilia
|
|
|
Autotrophic Protists?
|
Algae
|
|
|
- Eukaryotic
- Unicellular or multicellular - Many phyla - Differentiating characteristics |
Algae- Autotrophic Protists
|
|
|
Cellular structure, growth patters, and pigmentation?
|
Differentiating Characteristics
|
|
|
- Many are planktonic organisms
- Diatoms - Dinoflagellates |
Microscopic Algae
|
|
|
Play an important role in ocean's primary productivity?
|
Planktonic Organisms
|
|
|
Cell wall is made of silica, symmetrical shape?
|
Diatoms
|
|
|
Have flagella, some can bioluminesce, responsible for red tides?
|
Dinoflagellates
|
|
|
Rhodo means?
|
Rose or Red
|
|
|
Chloro means?
|
Green
|
|
|
Phaeo means?
|
Brown
|
|
|
Phyta refers to what?
|
Plant
|
|
|
Kelp is a form of?
|
Brown Algae
|
|
|
- Kelp: some of the largest algae
- Fucoxantin make them appear brown - Many are edible |
Brown Algae
|
|
|
What makes brown algae appear brown?
|
Fucoxantin
|
|
|
Red Algae?
|
Rhodophyta
|
|
|
- No flagella during any life cycle stage
- Phycocyanin and phycoerythrin make them appear red - Found in agar and certain food products |
Red Algae (Rhodophyta)
|
|
|
What makes red algae appear red?
|
Phycocyanin and Phycoerythrin
|
|
|
What type of algae is found in agar and certain food products?
|
Red Algae (Rhodophyta)
|
|
|
Green Algae?
|
Chlorophyta
|
|
|
- Closely related to land plants
- Contains chlorophylls a and b, making them appear green - Primarily found in freshwater environments |
Green Algae (Chlorophyta)
|
|
|
What makes green algae appear green?
|
Chlorophylls a and b
|
