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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Hyperbole

An extreme exaggeration.


Ex. They were packed in the subway like sardines.

Dramatic Irony

The audience or reader knows what is going to happen before the characters.


Ex. The movie Jaws

Situational Irony

When the unexpected or desired event occurs.


Ex. The first time you go on a plane the plane crashes.

Verbal Irony

Saying one thing and meaning another.


Ex. Sarcasm

Simile

Comparing two unlike things using the words like or as.


Ex. John ran as fast as a cheetah.

Metaphor

Comparing two unlike things without using the words like or as.


Ex. Her diamond eyes.

Character vs. Character Conflict

Two characters are in conflict.

Character vs. Nature

A character is in conflict with nature somehow.

Character vs. Supernatural

The character is in a conflict with a supernatural being.

Character vs. Society

The character is in a conflict with society or ideas society has.

Character vs. Self

The character is battling himself/conscience.

Protagonist

The main character

Antagonist

The character that causes the protagonist a problem.

Round Character

A character that has lots of personality, we know a lot about them, they are usually one of the main characters.

Static Character

A character that does not change throughout the story/movie/play.

Stock Character

A stereotypical character.


Ex. Jocks

Dynamic Character

A character that goes through a change throughout the story.

Personification

Giving un human things human characteristics.


Ex. The wind blew down my spine

Foreshadow

To predict what will happen in a story based on clues.

Flashback

Looking back on events that happened in the past in order to understand the current story.

Allusion

Making a reference to pop culture

Pun

To make a joke using words that sound the same

Stereotype

To label groups that have similar characteristics.

Onomatopoeia

Words that explain sounds

Alliteration

The repetition of sounds or letter through a sentence.

Symbolism

An object that represents a greater meaning.

Homonym

Different meaning of words that are spelt the same.

Synonym

Different spelling. SAME meaning.

Ambiguity

When something is unclear or has two meanings.

Oxymoron

Phrases that contradict themselves.


Ex. Jumbo Shrimp

Idiom

Phrases that are used in everyday speech but do not make sense literally.

Antonym

A word opposite of the meaning of another.


Ex. Up and Down