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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Amalgam
1. mix with mercury
2. is an alloy mixed with mercury to form a ______ mass which eventually hardens
3. they oftentimes last for 15 years or more
Amalgam
1. mix with mercury
2. is an alloy mixed with mercury to form a plastic mass which eventually hardens
3. they oftentimes last for 15 years or more
Historical Aspects
1. _____ brothers
2. __ ___ _______
3. _____ and _______
4. Amalgam wars: anti-amalgam pledge, safety of mercury
Historical Aspects
1. Crawcour brothers (1800s)
2. G. V. Black (1906)
3. Innes & Youdelist (1967)
4. Amalgam wars: anti-amalgam pledge, safety of mercury
Amalgam: What is it?
1. High _______ alloy
-silver (55-70%), tin (25-27%), copper(9-30%), zinc(0.01%), trace metals
2. Mercury liquid
-___ ____ technique
3. The amalgam alloy is triturated with liquid mercury. Before mixing, the percentage of mercury is as high as ____. After condensation and burnishing, the percentage of mercury is approximately ____.
Amalgam: What is it?
1. High copper alloy
-silver (55-70%), tin (25-27%), copper(9-30%), zinc(0.01%), trace metals
2. Mercury liquid
-WA eames technique
3. The amalgam alloy is triturated with liquid mercury. Before mixing, the percentage of mercury is as high as 50%. After condensation and burnishing, the percentage of mercury is approximately 30%.
Amalgam: Setting reaction
1. __________ amalgam
Silver-tin (gamma) + mercury (mercury) -> silver-tin (gamma) + silver-mercury (gamma-1) + tin-mercury (gamma-2)
2. ___ _______ amalgam
silver-tin + copper+mercury-> silver-tin (_____) + silver-mercury (____ __) + copper-tin (___)
Copper is more affinity to tin than mercury. This reduced the gamma-2 or tin-mercury product
Amalgam: Setting reaction
1. conventional amalgam
Silver-tin (gamma) + mercury (mercury) -> silver-tin (gamma) + silver-mercury (gamma-1) + tin-mercury (gamma-2)
2. high copper amalgam
silver-tin + copper+mercury-> silver-tin (gamma) + silver-mercury (gamma-1) + copper-tin (eta)
Copper is more affinity to tin than mercury. This reduced the gamma-2 or tin-mercury product
Amalgam Classification
1. _____ content (high or low)
2. _____ shape (____-__:machined, irregular shape, _____-_____, regular shapre, __-_____:dispersion phase - mixture of both)
Amalgam Classification
1. copper content (high or low)
2. alloy shape (leathe-cut:machined, irregular shapre, spherical-atomized, regular shapre, ad-mixed:dispersion phase - mixture of both)