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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Argument

The speaker states a claim supported by reasons and evidence.

Support

Claim

The speaker and position on a problem or issue.

Position

Reasons

Declaration made to explain an action or belief.

Belief

Evidence

Specific facts statistics or examples.

Specific

Counterarguments

Statement that address opposing view point.

Addresses

Support

Consists of reasons ands evidence used prove the claim.

Consists of reasons

Trace

Follow the reasoning of an argument.

Follow reasoning

Logical fallacy

An error in reasoning that often starts with false assumption our mistaken beliefs.

Error in reasoning.

Circular reasoning

Repeating an idea rather than providing evidence.

Repetition

Either or fallacy

A statement that suggests there are only two choices available in a situation that really offers more than two options

More than two options

Overgeneralization

A generalization that is too broad.

Too broad

Cause and effect relationship

When one event brings about or causes the other.

Cause

Happens 1st

Effect

Happens last

Signal words

Words our phrases that signal the cause and effect.

Paraphrasing

Restating info in your own words.

Speaker

The voice that talks to the reader

Figurative language

A way of using words to express ideas that aren't literally true.

Imagery

Words and phrases that appeal to the five senses.

Extended metaphor

A figure of speech that compares two essential unlike things in several different ways carries throughout the entire poem.

Theme

A message about life or human nature that the poet shares with the reader.

Form

The way in which the words and lines are arranged on the page.

Line

One core unit of the poem

Line break

The place where the lines end.

Stanza

A group of two or more lines.

Pace

How fast or slow a poem is read.

Mood

The feeling or atmosphere that the poet creates for the reading using specific words.

Rhythm

A pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.

Tone

The speakers attitude toward to his/her subject