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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Words that have the opposite meaning.
example: hot and cold |
antonym
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Addition at the end of a book or document, usually giving further details.
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appendix
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Information explaining a picture.
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caption
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A type of text structure, often using the word because, telling how one thing causes another to happen.
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cause and effect
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The most important people in a story.
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characters
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A type of text structure showing how things are alike and different.
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compare and contrast
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Clues given in a passage as to the meaning of a word.
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Context clues
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A dictionary listing of a word giving its part of speech, meaning, and example sentence.
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definition
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A type of text structure that tells about something by giving a picture in words.
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description
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Information that describes more fully the main topic.
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details
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Making a decision or voicing an opinion based on reasoning; inferencing.
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drawing conclusions
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A text type that seeks to explain or inform.
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expository
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Stories that tell about imaginary people and happenings.
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fiction
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A kind of writing such as biography, folktale, poetry, etc.
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genre
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An alphabetical list of special or technical words with explanations found at the back of a book.
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glossary
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explanatory drawings or graphs that accompany a passage.
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graphic features
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A title of a chapter, page, or paragraph
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heading
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A word having the same spelling as another word, but different meanings.
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homograph
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A word having the same pronunciation as another word, but a different spelling and meaning.
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homophone
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A phrase or expression that does not mean what it really says.
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idiom
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A synonym or synonym phrase for a word.
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meaning
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A figure of speech in which two things are compared without using the words like or as.
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metaphor
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A story or tale including fiction, biography or autobiography.
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narrative
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Writing that is true including biography, informational reports, and other writing that is not fiction.
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nonfiction
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A text type that is designed to convince the reader to adopt a particular opinion or perform a certain action.
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persuasive
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The plan or main story of a play, novel, short story, or poem.
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plot
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A guess about what will happen based on information already given.
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prediction
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A text structure in which a puzzle or dilemma is answered or solved.
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problem and solution
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In a narrative, the solved problem of the main character(s)
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resolution
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A text structure in which one action or event follows another.
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sequence
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In fiction, where and when a story takes place.
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Setting
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A figure of speech comparing two things using the word like or as.
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simile
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A sentence in the introduction of the conclusion of an article that summarizes the main idea of the topic being presented.
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summary sentence
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A word that means about the same thing as another word.
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synonym
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A listing by page number of the main topics of a book, usually found in the front of the book.
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table of contents
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A text type that gives directions or explains the procedure to complete a specific task.
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technical
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The topic or subject of writing.
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theme
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The summary sentence of a paragraph, stating what the main idea of the paragraph is.
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topic sentence
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