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556 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
독특하다
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to be peculiar, special, unique, characteristic of
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존재
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existence
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생명
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life
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오지
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the interior, the hinterland, upcountry
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적도
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the equator, the line
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요소
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an essential element, an important factor
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습기
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humidity
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덕분
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indebtedness
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수많다
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numerous, great numbers of, good deal of
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식물
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plant life, vegetation, flora
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번식
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reproduction
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밀림
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a thick forest, jungle
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종
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a kind, type, variety
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수두룩하다
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plentiful, abundant, numerous
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곤충
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an insect, bug
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파충류
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the reptiles, creeping things
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밀접하다
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close intimate
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공동체
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a community, a communal society
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이루다
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to accomplish, achieve, attain
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의지하다
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to rely on, be dependent on
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행성
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a planet, globe
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덮다
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to be covered with, overspread, veil
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동식물
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the animals and the plants
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어우러지다
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to be joined together, be harmonized
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꼭대기
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to top, summit, spire
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퍼지다
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to stretch, extend, expand, spread
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모습
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figure, form, features, looks
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진화
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evolution, progress
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멋지다
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to be beautiful, fine, nice, cute, lovely
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흘러가다
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to run, flow, float, drift along
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우측
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the right hand side
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수직
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perpendicular, verticality
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해발
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height above sea level, altitude
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치고는
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considering, seeing as, as for
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서식하다
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to inhabit
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상당히
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pretty, fairly, tolerably, rather, well enough
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낯익다
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to become used to seeing something, become familiar to
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정원
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a garden, a park
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야생식물
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wild plants and flowers
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집다
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to pick up and take something
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…ㄴ 셈 이다
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it seems that, judging by the appearance it looks like…
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진달래
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an azalea
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즐겨 먹죠
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to enjoy eating
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출신
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birth, stock, origin
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열대
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the tropics
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열대성기후
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tropical weather
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끌어들이다
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to take a person, pull into, lead in
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꿀
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honey or nectar
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꽃가루
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pollen
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가져가다
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to take something with someone
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잉꼬
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a parakeet, a macaw
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화려하다
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to be splendid, gorgeous, magnificent, brilliant
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꿩
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a pheasant
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평범하다
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to be ordinary, commonplace, mediocre
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무지개
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a rainbow
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만만치 않지요
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it’s no match for, to not be able to compete with
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달리다
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to hang down from, be suspended
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장식
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ornament, decoration, adornment, embellishment
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나비
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a butterfly
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윤기 있는
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to be bright, glossy, lustrous, shiny
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흐르다
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to stream, flow, run, course
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그렇듯
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such as, such that
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수수하다
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to be plain, simple, quiet, sober
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맨밑
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the very bottom
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오르다
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to rise, ascend, climb
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환경
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environment, surroundings
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적응하다
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to adapt, adjust, conform, accommodate
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높이 갈수록
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as one goes higher
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이끼
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moss, lichen
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하절기
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summertime, summer months
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난꽃/난초
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orchid
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뭉치다
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to be grouped together, lumped, banded together
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털
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hair
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발바닥
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the sole of the foot
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체온
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body temperature, vital warmth
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유지하다
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to maintain, upkeep, preserve, conserve
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방지하다
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to prevent, check, preclude, hold in check
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축축하다
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to be damp, moist, humid, wet
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개울
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a brook, rivulet
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채식동물
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herbivorous animal
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잎
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foliage, needle, leaf
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둥지
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a nest
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드물다
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to be rare, uncommon, unusual, scarce
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유일하다
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the one and only, the sole, single
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부끄럼쟁이
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a shy person
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사향
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musk
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노루
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a deer
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뿔
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an antler, a horn
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방해
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disturbance, obstruction, interruption, hindrance
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발달
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development, growth, progress, advance
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짧다
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short, brief, abbreviated
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날카롭다
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to be pointed, sharp
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웟턱 엄니
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wisdom teeth
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주식
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staple food, main part of the diet
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나뭇잎
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tree’s foliage
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민첩하다
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to be quick, agile, nimble
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산악
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mountains
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제격이다
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to be suited for, adapted to
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가파르다
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to be steep, sharp, precipitous
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몸집
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stature, one’s build, physique, the frame
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짐승
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a beast, brute, an animal
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독수리
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an eagle, or a vulture
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연관되다
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to be connected
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국극적으로
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to the extreme
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의존하다
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to rely on, depend on, be dependent on
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환경
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an environment, surroundings
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외부적
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exterior
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등반하다
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to climb up, scale, make an ascent
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전나무
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fir tree
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서식하다
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to inhabit
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가리다
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to be choosy or picky (with a food, etc…)
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다람쥐
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a squirrel
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눈 속에 파묻히게 되다
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to be buried under snow
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활발하다
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to be lively, brisk, spry, vivacious
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반경/반지름
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a radius
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상당히
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considerably, fairly, decent
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이동하다
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migrate, move, shift
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무척
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very much, greatly, extremely
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혹독하다
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to be severe, harsh, cruel (weather, person)
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견디다
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to endure, bear, stand, put up with, tolerate
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서식지
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habitat, a haunt, a home
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덩치
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bulk, physique, build, frame
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땅벌레
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a grub, larva of a ground beetle
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열매
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fruit, nut, berry, seed
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고도
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altitude, a height
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자취
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the traces, remains, tracks
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감추다
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to hide, conceal, cover
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강우량
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the amount of rainfall
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오직
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merely, simply, solely, only, but, alone
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침엽수
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a coniferous tree
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분포하다
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to be distributed, spread about, dispersed
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칼리
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potassium, potash
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물줄기
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a stream of water
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여전하다
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to remain unchanged, to be as before, to be as it used to be
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신비하다
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to be mysterious, miraculous
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융기하다
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to rise, upheaval, uplift, thrust upward, bulge
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비켜나다
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to step aside, move aside, move out of the way
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산기슭
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the foot of a mountain, the base of a mountain
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이어지다
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to be connected, joined together
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노새
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a mule
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이끌다
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to lead, head up, guide
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메밀
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buckwheat
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울
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wool
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재촉하다
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to press, urge, hurry
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수염수리
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an Altai bearded vulture
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산악
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mountains
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얼룩
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spots, speckles
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깃털
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a feather, a plume
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덕에
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thanks to, grateful to, owing to
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눈이 내리다
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it snows
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자취
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traces, tracks, remains
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감추다
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to hide, conceal, cover
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풀밭
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grassland, meadow, pasture
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먹이
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food, feed, prey
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해매다
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to wander, roam about, stray
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약간
|
a few, some, a small quantity of
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과목
|
fruit trees
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말라 비틀어진 풀 뿐입니다
|
There are only withered grasses.
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충분하다
|
to be sufficient, enough, plentiful
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염소
|
goat
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감지덕지
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very thankfully, with gratitude
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까마귀
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a crow, raven
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부리
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a beak, bill
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전형적인
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a typical, ideal or model (specimen)
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씨앗
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seeds (of a grain or vegetable)
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사촌뻘인
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in the relation of cousin, a cousin by descent
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고지
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high ground, highland, upland, heights
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상승
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rising trend, upward tendency, soaring, rising
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기류
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an air current, air stream
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상승 기류
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a rising current of air
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봉우리
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a peak, summit, top
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서로 엉켜있다
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tangled up with each other
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로부터
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out of the cold, from, out of
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스스로
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naturally, spontaneously, of it’s own accord, of itself
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남게 되다
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to end up remaining
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척박하다
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to be sterile, barren, infertile, poor
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야크
|
a yak
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경작하다
|
to cultivate, till, farm
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고원
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a plateau, highland
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야생 동물
|
wild animal
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포유
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lactation, suckling, nursing
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포유류
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mammals
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고지대
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a hilly area or section
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키우다
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to raise, cultivate, develop
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최초로
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in the beginning, at the outset
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작물
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crops, farm products, farm produce
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전파되다
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to be spread, reach
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주민
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inhabitants, residents, dwellers
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적응하다
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to adapt to, adjust to, conform to
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혈액
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blood
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적혈구
|
a red blood cell, corpuscle
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포함되다
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to include, comprise
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산소
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oxygen
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확실히
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certainly, surely, for certain, definitely
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생물
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a life form, a living thing
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생물학적
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biological
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물리적
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physical
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그리
|
so much, to such an extent, like that
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평원
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plains, prairie
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생성되다
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to be formed, to come into being
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젊다
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to be young
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불과
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only, merely, nothing but, no more than
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솟아 오르다
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to raise up, rise, go up
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밑바닥
|
the bottom, the base, the bed
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바다 밑바닥
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the bottom of the ocean
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근거
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a basis, a base, a ground, foundation, authority
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널리다
|
to be scattered around, spread around
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경사면
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an inclined plane, an incline
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이러하다
|
this kind of, such, this, like this
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조각
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a piece, a bit, a fragment, a slice, a scrap
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흩어지다
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to be scattered, be littered with
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조개
|
a shellfish, a clam
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화석
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petrifaction, fossilization
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똑같다
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to be exactly alike, absolutely identical
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성분
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ingredient, element, component, constituent
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진흙
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mud, mire, dirt
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수평선
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the horizon, horizontal line
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수직으로
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perpendicularly, vertically
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해저
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the bottom of the sea, the sea floor, the seabed
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어쨌든
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at any rate, in any case, anyway, somehow or another
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작용하다
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action, function, working, operation, process
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여전하다
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to remain unchanged, to be as before
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역시
|
too, also, as well
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불길
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the flames, fire, blazes
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분수
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a jet, fountain, spout
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불꽃
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a flame, blaze
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녹아내리다
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to melt down
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쏟아지다
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to pour out, gush out, spout, spurt
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사방
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all directions, four sides, four quarters
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독하다
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poisonous, venomous, toxic, noxious
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따끔거리다
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sting, tingle, prickle
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뜨거워지다
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to become hot, grow warm
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정도
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degree, extent, grade
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쓸리다
|
to lean, slant, tilt
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염려
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anxiety, concern, fear, apprehension, uneasiness
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불길하다
|
to be an ill omen, inauspicious, unlucky
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지표면
|
the surface of the earth
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지표
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the surface of the earth
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화산암재
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the ashes from volcanic rocks
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시뻘겋다
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very red, deep-red, crimson
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검다
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to be black
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가장자리
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the edge, the brink, the verge, the border, the fringe
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현무암
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basalt
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균열
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a crevice, crack, a fissure, split
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흘러내리다
|
to fall, drop, run, stream
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쌓이다
|
to be piled up, to be piled high
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유출되다
|
to extrude, flow outward, effluence, flow out
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형성되다
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to be formed, made, molded
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냉각
|
cooling, refrigeration
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수축
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contraction, constriction, shrinking
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현상
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a phenomenon
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보폭
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a step, a stride, a pace
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육각형
|
a hexagon
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기둥
|
a pillar
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건너
|
the opposite side of, across from
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제도
|
a group of islands
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시기
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time, period, season
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동굴
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a cave, cavern, grotto
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겹겹이
|
layer upon layer, in many folds
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쌓다
|
to pile up, to heap up, to stack
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유독하다
|
to be poisonous, venomous, toxic
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융기하다
|
to protrude, bulge, rise
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압력
|
pressure, stress
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터지다
|
to burst, break, split, splinter
|
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함유하다
|
to contain, hold
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함유량
|
the content
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덮어 버리다
|
to cover
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모조리
|
completely, without exception, wholly, thoroughly
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분화구
|
crater
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무시무시하다
|
ghastly, fearsome, dismal, terrible, menacing
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경관
|
a scene, spectacle, sight, view
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거품
|
bubble, foam, froth
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때로
|
sometimes, at times, occasionally
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김
|
steam, vapor, fume
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통로
|
a passage, passageway, a way, a path
|
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거슬러 (올라 가다)
|
to go against
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거의 한 줄로 늘어서서
|
almost stand in a row
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가로지르다
|
to cross, traverse, cut across, intersect
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단지
|
only, merely, simply, solely, alone, just
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어마어마하다
|
tremendous, immense, enormous, colossal, vast
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기다랗다
|
to be lengthy, very long
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뻗어나가다
|
to spread, stretch, extend
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거의 지구를 도는 셈이죠
|
That’s like going around the earth.
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북극권
|
the Artic Circle
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산등성이
|
a mountain ridge, the ridge of a mountain
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존재
|
existence, being
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가로
|
the width, breadth, transverse direction
|
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이어지다
|
to be connected, linked together
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수압
|
hydraulic water pressure
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열기
|
hot air, heat, hotness (fever, enthusiasm)
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광활하다
|
spacious, extensive
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흡수
|
absorption, assimilation
|
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응고하다
|
to solidify, congeal, coagulate
|
|
화학적인 성분
|
volcanic constituents, elements, components
|
|
융기선
|
the line of upheaval, upthrust, elevation
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즉
|
namely, that is to say that
|
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굳다
|
to become hard, harden, solidify, to set
|
|
시속
|
speed per hour
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지표면
|
the surface of the earth
|
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흐름
|
a flow or stream
|
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해구
|
a deep sea trench
|
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침전물
|
deposit, sediment, precipitate
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성분
|
element, constituent, ingredient, component
|
|
내부
|
the interior, the inner part
|
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결정
|
crystallization
|
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용해하다
|
to melt, fuse
|
|
틈
|
crack, crevice, chasm, gap
|
|
구멍
|
hole, opening, aperture, perforation
|
|
보일러
|
boiler
|
|
안전 잠금
|
safety lock
|
|
비틀어 버리다
|
completely twisted, turned
|
|
핵폭발
|
nuclear explosion
|
|
방불케하다
|
to be very similar to
|
|
울창하다
|
to be dense, thick, luxuriant
|
|
초토화가 되어버리다
|
to let loose a fire to burn the earth
|
|
성냥개비
|
one matchstick
|
|
쓰러지다
|
to fall, come down, topple, collapse, be ruined
|
|
부풀다
|
to swell, become swollen, expand, get big
|
|
참사하다
|
to meet a terrible, tragic, death
|
|
경고하다
|
to issue a warning, caution, admonition
|
|
그루
|
a stump, stock
|
|
암석
|
rock, crag
|
|
강풍
|
a strong wind, moderate gale
|
|
뒤덮다
|
to cover up, overspread, overlay
|
|
움푹
|
deep (hole)
|
|
안쪽
|
the inside, the interior, the inner part
|
|
재난
|
a calamity, disaster, accident
|
|
해협
|
a strait, channel
|
|
휴화산
|
a dormant volcano, inactive volcano
|
|
징조
|
omen, precursor, presage, premonitory sign,
|
|
집채만하다
|
to be as big as a house (to be mountainous, huge)
|
|
공중
|
the air, space, midair
|
|
치솟다
|
to rise suddenly and swiftly into the air, to skyrocket, shoot up
|
|
뿜다
|
to spout out, spurt out, gush out, belch forth
|
|
항해
|
a voyage, navigation, sailing
|
|
온통
|
anything and everything, every and all, wholly
|
|
결국
|
after all, finally, ultimately, in the end, in the long run
|
|
터져나오다
|
to burst and come out
|
|
가세하다
|
to add, support, assist
|
|
청각
|
sense of hearing
|
|
굉음
|
a roaring sound, a deafening roar, an earsplitting sound
|
|
소음
|
a noise, din, discord
|
|
먼
|
far, far away
|
|
휘몰다
|
to hurry, hasten
|
|
지구 전체를 휩쓸어버렸죠
|
It swept away the whole earth.
|
|
잠잠하다
|
to be silent, hushed, quiet, still
|
|
재앙
|
disaster, calamity, misfortune
|
|
정점
|
the peak, climax, apex
|
|
해면
|
the surface of the sea
|
|
점점
|
gradually
|
|
몰아
|
all together, as a whole
|
|
닥치다
|
to approach, draw
|
|
산산조각
|
broken pieces, bits and pieces, fragments
|
|
앗아가다
|
to take or snatch something away from a person
|
|
육지
|
the land, the shore
|
|
집어삼키다
|
to swallow, eat
|
|
캄캄하다
|
pitch-dark, gloomy, somber
|
|
걷히다
|
to be cleared away, broken up, be dispelled
|
|
그제서야
|
finally, at last
|
|
주요
|
main, chief, principal, major, leading
|
|
봉우리
|
a peak, summit, top
|
|
본섬
|
main island
|
|
원추
|
a cone
|
|
산발적
|
sporadically, scattered
|
|
유황
|
sulphur, brimstone
|
|
들러붙다
|
to stick to
|
|
반응
|
response, reaction, an effect
|
|
미세하다
|
microscopic, minute, fine
|
|
박테리아
|
bacteria
|
|
여태껏
|
up until now
|
|
관벌레
|
pipe worm
|
|
몸길이
|
body length
|
|
위장
|
the stomach and intestines
|
|
조개
|
shellfish
|
|
해류
|
an ocean current, marine current
|
|
입자
|
particle, grain
|
|
떠내려가다
|
to be washed away, carried away, drift away
|
|
섭취하다
|
to ingest, intake, take in, imbibe, absorb
|
|
작고 하얀 눈먼 게나
|
Only a small and white blind crab
|
|
알려지다
|
to make it become known, to come into a person’s knowledge
|
|
어류
|
the fishes
|
|
드러내다
|
to be exposed, laid bare, uncovered
|
|
생물체
|
in all of biology
|
|
광합성
|
photosynthesis
|
|
심지어
|
even as far as, to crown all, the extreme case is
|
|
해조
|
seaweeds, kelp, marine algae
|
|
극소량
|
the minimum, irreducible minimum
|
|
태양빛
|
sunlight
|
|
전해
|
electrolysis
|
|
무관하다
|
to have no connection with, no relation, irrelevant
|
|
영원히
|
perpetually, for eternity, timelessly
|
|
응집하다
|
to condensate, be cohesive
|
|
스미다
|
to soak into, permeate, infiltrate
|
|
주전자
|
a kettle, a teakettle
|
|
끓다
|
to boil, seethe
|
|
미네랄
|
mineral
|
|
단구
|
a bench, terrace
|
|
뚫다
|
to punch, poke or bore a hole
|
|
간헐적으로
|
intermittently, by fits and starts, off and on
|
|
못
|
a pond, a pool
|
|
차곡차곡
|
in orderly fashion, in a neat pile, one thing on another
|
|
소용돌이치다
|
to whirl around, eddy, swirl
|
|
금세
|
in a moment, at once, immediately
|
|
풍부하다
|
abundant, plenty, copious
|
|
증식하다
|
to multiply, propagate, proliferate, increase
|
|
시내
|
a brook or stream
|
|
조류
|
algae, seaweeds
|
|
보충하다
|
to replenish, fill up, supply, replace, supplement
|
|
실
|
yarn, thread
|
|
진드기
|
tick, mite
|
|
거미
|
a spider
|
|
상호
|
reciprocity, mutuality, help, aid
|
|
상호 의존하는 공동체
|
a community that relies on each other
|
|
수중
|
underwater, aquatic, in the water
|
|
살아가다
|
to lead a life, live, get along, sustain life
|
|
자멸하다
|
to decay naturally, natural decay
|
|
먹어치우다
|
to eat up
|
|
통로
|
a passageway, a way, a passage
|
|
뚫다
|
to punch a hole through, perforate, pierce
|
|
말살하다
|
to be eradicated, erased, rubbed out, obliterated
|
|
연관
|
connection, link
|
|
사슬
|
a chain, tether
|
|
먹이 사슬
|
the food chain
|
|
리프트 계곡
|
rift valley
|
|
수확하다
|
to harvest a crop, or a yield
|
|
꼬마
|
shorty, midget, small
|
|
풍부하다
|
to be abundant, plenty, rich, plentiful
|
|
무리
|
group or a gang
|
|
부리
|
a bill or beak
|
|
여과하다
|
to filter, pass a liquid through
|
|
여과장치
|
filtering equipment (apparatus)
|
|
걸리내다
|
to filter, screen
|
|
녹아있다
|
to dissolve, melt (nutrition)
|
|
영양분
|
nutrition
|
|
어떻게 살아갈지가
|
How can I manage to live
|
|
딱딱하다
|
to be hard, solid, tough
|
|
흔적
|
tracks, traces, marks
|
|
남기다
|
to leave behind, keep back
|
|
흔적을 남기는 건
|
to leave traces, tracks
|
|
서리
|
frost
|
|
뿌리
|
root
|
|
풍화
|
weathering, aeration
|
|
세월
|
time and years
|
|
액체
|
liquid
|
|
침식
|
erosion
|
|
에너지원이 되다
|
to become a source of energy
|
|
용암 줄기
|
stream of lava
|
|
옮다
|
to move, shift, transfer
|
|
표면상으로
|
on the surface, externally (ostensibly)
|
|
강물
|
river water
|
|
외부
|
the exterior, the outside
|
|
윗면
|
upper side
|
|
천장
|
ceiling, roof
|
|
단열재
|
an insulating material
|
|
심지어
|
even as far as
|
|
닿다
|
to touch, come into contact with
|
|
재가 되어 버렸겠죠
|
completely turn to ash
|
|
측면
|
the side, flank, lateral face
|
|
훑다
|
remove, scrub away, thrash
|
|
유기체
|
an organism, an organic matter
|
|
가버린뒤죠
|
after (something) has gone
|
|
나무 뿌리
|
tree roots
|
|
자라다
|
to grow
|
|
나다
|
to be produced, to be, come into being
|
|
뻗다
|
to stretch or reach out
|
|
수분
|
water, moisture, humidity
|
|
귀뚜라미
|
cricket
|
|
색소
|
pigment
|
|
날개
|
wings
|
|
암흑
|
darkness, blackness
|
|
촉각
|
feeler, antenna, tentacle
|
|
더듬이
|
an antenna, a feeler
|
|
발달
|
development, growth
|
|
처리
|
handling, dealing with, management
|
|
지네
|
centipede
|
|
노래기
|
millipede
|
|
오히려
|
on the contrary, instead
|
|
무르다
|
to be soft
|
|
여전히
|
unchanged, as it was before
|
|
황폐하다
|
to be desolate, destroyed, devastation, ruined
|
|
지난하다
|
to be extremely difficult
|
|
시점
|
a point in time
|
|
황량하다
|
to be desolate, dreary, bleak
|
|
불모
|
sterile, barren, unproductive
|
|
불모지
|
infertile land, wasteland
|
|
척박하다
|
to be sterile, barren, infertile, poor soil
|
|
푸석푸석하다
|
crumbly, loose soil, dry and crumbly
|
|
그래도
|
nevertheless, and yet still, for all that
|
|
갈라지다
|
to split, cleave, fissure, crack apart, gape
|
|
분홍
|
pink
|
|
바늘
|
sewing thread
|
|
분홍바늘꽃
|
Willow herb or fireweed
|
|
잡초
|
a weed
|
|
제대로
|
as it stands, untouched, intact
|
|
해내다
|
to beat, defeat, vanquish, get the better of
|
|
군집을 이루게 될 겁니다
|
It will gather in crowds.
|
|
정착
|
a settlement, colonization
|
|
사탕수수
|
sugar cane
|
|
초목
|
trees and plants
|
|
번성하다
|
to thrive, flourish, grow vigorously
|
|
단편
|
a fragment, a scrap, a broken piece
|
|
체험
|
personal experience
|
|
보고서
|
a written report, a paper, a memoir
|
|
후면
|
the backside, the reverse
|
|
분명하다
|
to be clear, plain, vivid
|
|
정글
|
jungle
|
|
조만간
|
sooner or later, at some time or another
|
|
도마뱀
|
a lizard
|
|
날벌레
|
a winged insect
|
|
열매를 맺다
|
to produce fruit or nuts
|
|
낙엽
|
fallen leaves, defoliated and scattered leaves
|
|
양분
|
nourishment
|
|
들고양이
|
a wild cat
|
|
몽구스
|
mongoose
|
|
끊임없다
|
to be continued, continual, continual, ceaseless
|
|
등장하다
|
to show up on the scene, advent of
|
|
주변
|
the circumference, the surrounding regions, the periphery
|
|
전 세계에 있는 화산 주변 지역에서
|
near the volcanic areas all around the world
|
|
갈다
|
to till a field, plow, cultivate
|
|
시한폭탄
|
a time bomb
|
|
그들은 시한폭탄을 안고 있는 셈입니다
|
It is just like they have a time bomb.
|
|
활화산
|
an active volcano
|
|
논
|
a rice field, a rice paddy
|
|
졸지에
|
abruptly, suddenly, out of the blue
|
|
비옥하다
|
to be fertile, productive, rich, fruitful
|
|
수확
|
the harvest of a crop
|
|
량
|
volume, quantity, amount
|
|
비롯하다
|
starting with, originating, commencing in
|
|
중인
|
during, in the midst of
|
|
화산대
|
a volcanic zone
|
|
연결
|
coupling, connection, interconnection, linking
|
|
형성하다
|
to form, make, mold, give shape to
|
|
현무암 판
|
basaltic plate
|
|
지점
|
a point, place, spot
|
|
접합점
|
a joining point
|
|
찌그러지다
|
to be crushed, contorted, distorted, squashed
|
|
사암
|
sandstone
|
|
석회암
|
limestone
|
|
장대하다
|
to be big and strong, stalwart, strapping, husky
|
|
봉우리
|
a peak, summit, top
|
|
치솟다
|
to skyrocket, rise swiftly upward
|
|
과정
|
a course, a process, stage, period
|
|
끝나다
|
to come to an end, to be brought to a conclusion
|
|
북상하다
|
to head northward, to go north
|
|
향해
|
toward, to
|
|
따라서
|
and so, accordingly, consequently
|
|
관통하다
|
to pierce, perforate, penetrate
|
|
고대
|
ancient, old
|
|
고원
|
a plateau, highland
|
|
흐르다
|
to flow, course, run, stream
|
|
본래
|
originally, primarily, from the first
|
|
협곡
|
a gorge, ravine, canyon
|
|
되풀이
|
repetition, repeat, reiteration
|
|
터전
|
a site, grounds, base, a lot
|
|
초상화
|
a portrait
|
|
열악하다
|
inferior, poor, coarse
|