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225 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
태초에
primordially
습하다
damp, moist
장마철
rainy season
비옥하다
fertile, productive
쌀재배
rice cultivation
자명하다
self-evident
직통하다
to lead directly
고서
old books
언급되다
to be mentioned
단일민족
homogenous nation
모호하다
vague, dim
대강
basics
추산하다
to estimate
빙하기
the ice age
성행하다
to prevail
신화
myth, mythology
교화시키다
to educate, reform
유역
basin
유적
remains, ruins
주먹도끼
hand axe
찍개
chopper
긁개
scratcher
돌칼
stone blade
송곳
gimlet
아연성분
zinc
분포
distribution
심지
wick
겸임하다
to hold an additional position
농경사회
agrarian society
토착부족
native tribes
선진
advanced
뒷받침하다
back up, support
팽창하다
expand, grow
배척하다
exclude
책봉하다
install, invest
군현
counties and prefectures
형성되다
be formed (constituted)
왕호
royal title
교류하다
exchange
유민
drifting people
연맹체
alliance
병합하다
merge, combine
흥망성쇠
rise and fall
분열
dissolution, disunion
박해
oppression, persecution
남하하다
advance southward
토착세력
native power
복속시키다
subjugate
전성기
heyday, golden age
위업
a great undertaking
몰살
massacre, annihilation
선제공격
a preemptive strike
함락
fall, surrender
파병
the dispatch of forces
문물
civilization, culture
평야
a plain, an open field
휘하에 들어가다
join (follow) the banner of
기틀
a base, basis
거점
a position, a strong point
사관
historiographer
역학
the science of divination
천문
astronomy
전수하다
hand over, transmit
주역
the leading role
융성하다
prosperous, floursihing
전횡하다
to be despotic, tyrannize
즉위하다
accede to the throne
공방
offense and defense
주색에 빠지다
get hooked on booze and women
실정
maladministration
혈통
blood, lineage
치적
one's administrative achievements
건립
erecting, building
상속권
the right of inheritance
주축
a key role
도입하다
introduce
추대하다
to have (a person) over
공인
official recognition (approval)
장악하다
dominate, seize
추정
an estimate, presumption
느슨하다
loose, slack, lax
급변하다
change rapidly
시도하다
try, attempt
견지하다
adhere to, stick to
막을 내리다
to let down a curtain
치열하다
intense; keen
지략
cleverness; strategy
고승
a high priest
독창적
unique, original
심오하다
profound, abstruse
탐구하다
study, search for
개창하다
found
대중화하다
popularize
선구자
a pioneer
전념하다
concentrate (one's mind) on, devote oneself to
정수
the essence; the quintessence
문란하다
(be) disordered), loose
과중하다
too heavy
공물
tax paid in kind
부역
compulsory labor
관가
public building
기근
famine, a crop failure
소탕하다
sweep, mop up
압도적
overwhelming, overpowering
암살
assassination
착취
squeezing out, extrating
의탁하다
depend (rely) on, entrust oneself to
약탈
plunder, pillage
규합하다
rally, muster
수복하다
take back, regain
주동이 되다
take the lead
독심술
mind-reading skill
칭하다
call, name
교만함
haughtiness, arrogance
포악함
ruthlessness, cruelty
유폐
confinement; incarceration
우호
friendly
격화
becoming intense
발흥
a sudden rise
거란 (요, 堯)
Khitan
정변
political change
여진 (금, 金)
Jurchen
몽고 (원, 元)
Mongolia
박차를 가하다
to accelerate
중국화
sinification
사성정책
surname-giving policy
멸망
fall, surrender
후예
descendants
관직
government position
망명
exile
호족
powerful clan
유민
migrants
기득권
vested right
민생
people's livelihood
노비
slave
연등회
procession of light
회화체
painting styles
황도
capital of an empire
전진기지
advance base
등용시키다
appoint
인재등용
selection of fit persons for higher positions
세자
crown prince
조공국
tributary
Ming
사신
envoy
낙타
camel
담판
negotiation
군대
army, troop
국방
defense
승인
approval
단절
rupture
회복
restoration
견제
restraint
전사하다
transcribe
기마부대
ranger
보병부다
infantry
승려부대
monk soldiers
토산품
souvenir
포섭하다
win someone over
확장하다
expansion
격파하다
defeating
화친
amity
즉위하다
accession to the throne
등을 돌리다
to betray
귀양
banishment
몰수하다
confiscation
반군
rebel troops
문신
civilian government official
무신
military official
학대
cruelty
탕진
squandering
모욕
insult
정치경륜
political experience
무단정치
iron rule
폐위
dethronement
옹립하다
enthroning
천도
transfer of the capital
자비
mercy
조판하다
typesetting
이양하다
turn over
세습
transmission by heredity
왕정
royal regime
천민
lowly people
유목생활
nomadism
태무진
Genghis khan
강화를 맺다
peace negotiations
항전
fighting against
내륙
inland
평야
plain
군량미
rice for the army
연호
name of an era
문하시중
Prime Minister
난산
hard delivery
역모
conspiracy
권무세가
powerful family
왜구
japanese
내우외환
troubles at home and abroad
문화재
cultural assets
해안
seashore
출병
dispatch of troops
우기
rainy season
회군하다
troop withdrawal
피살되다
to be killed
energy
무신정권
military government
천지신명
gods of heaven and earth
법계
realm of Buddhism
통합
unity
종파
udenomination
고문
adviser
집대성
integration into a greater whole
우월성
superiority
애국심
patriotism
풍수지리
theory of divination based on topography
연사편찬
historiography
주체성
subjecthood
목화
cottonplant
물레
spinning wheel
무명
cotton
목판인쇄
block printing
간섭
intervention
흉년
lean year
약초
medicinal herbs
토벌
subjugation
화약
gunpowder