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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where does FSH have its effect?
Stertoli cells
Where does LH have its effect?
Leydig cells to produce testosterone
What is produced by Sertoli cells to prevent FSH secretion?
Inhibin B
What is a marker of testes and produced by Sertoli cells?
AMH
What is testoterone's effect on Sertoli cells?
Activates
What does testosterone due to LH and GNRH?
Decrease them
What does estrogen do for the male?
Fluid absorption and trophic effect on semiferous tubles
What do sertoli cells do for the sperm?
Supportive, blood-testis barrier, phagocytic
What secretory functions do sertoli cells have?
Make inhibin
ABP (androgen binding protein)
Growth factors (estradiol)
What does the epididymus do for sperm maturation?
Secrete glycoproteins
Sialic acid
Allow condensation of chromatin
Gain mobility
Storage
Where does capacitation occur?
in the female tract
Seminal fluid contains factors the do what to sperm
Keep them decapcitated
How is an erection obtained?
NO release from endothelial PS nerves
ED drugs work by
Blocking phosphdiesterase-5 to keep cGMP from turning into GMP
What needs to be closed off for emission?
The bladder sphincter
Emission needs what autonomic function
Sympathetic
What nerve is involved in ejaculation?
Somatic pudental efferents
Which channels are opened to get an erection?
K+ hyperpolarize to relax smooth muscles
What testicle problem is common in men between 15 to 25 and common cause of male infertitlity?
Testicular varicocele
Left side usually effected
What does the bulbourethral gland do?
Flush out urethra
What does prostate do?
Produce seminal fluid, acid phosphatase, amylase, citric acid
What does the seminal vesicles do?
Secretion of fructose
PGs
amino acids
and seminal fluid