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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Dec. 16th, 1882

Born in Kecskemét

1885-1892

Lived in Galánta (NW Hungary, now Slovakia)


First important musical impressions in both classical and folk music

1900-1905

Studies in Budapest: Composition at the Academy of Music


Hungarian & German at the Eötvös College

1905

Beginning of folksong collecting tours (NW part of Hungary)


Meeting with Emma Gruber-Schlesinger & Bartok


Composition: Adagio for Violin & piano

1906

PhD Dissertation: The Strophic Structure of the Hungarian Folksong


Compositions: Summer Evening - Symphonic work (for his diploma)


Hungarian Folksongs (10 Bartok & 10 K. arrangements for voice & piano)

1907

Study tour in Berlin & Paris - became familiar with Debussy's (1862-1918) music.


Appointed as a lecturer in composition & theory at the academy.


Compositions: Méditation sur un motif de Claude


Nausikaa (song)



1908-1950

Continuation of expeditions to collect folk music in Transylvania (1910,12) and Bukovina (1914), after 1920, only Hungary

1910

First composer's evening in Budapest:


Sonata for Cello and Piano, 1st String Quartet




First performances of K's works abroad (Paris, Switz.)


Marriage to Emma



1918

Second Composer's Evening:


Duo for violin and cello (1914), Sonata for solo cello (1915), Seven songs (on old Hungarian poems), 2nd string quartet



1919

Debut director of the Academy of Music and member of the Music Directorate.


Suspended from his position: disciplinary hearings

1921

Returned to his position at the academy (debut director & professor) - motivating future generations.


K's pieces appeared on the list of Universal Edition Publishers in Vienna

1923

Turning point in his career: world premiere of Psalmus Hungaricus (cantata on a 16th C translation of psalm 55), commissioned for the 50th ann of the unification of Budapest.

1924-32

Composition: The 10-volume set of Hungarian Folk music for voice and piano.




Beginning of composers nights held yearly under the name "Hungarian Song Evenings"

1925

First pieces for children's choir: The Stroh Guy, See the Gypsies, Munching Cheese - based on Hungarian folk songs and customs.




Recognition of the importance of public music education as a way to build a musically cultured society.

1926

Performance of Psalmus Hung. in Zurich - brought world fame to the composer




Composition: Háry János