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12 Cards in this Set

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Equation for 1st Order Reactions

Time in Order of Reaction Problems

Make sure that the "t" value is converted to seconds to match the s^-1 unit within the k (reaction constant).

For 1st Order Reactions: solving for concentration [A]^0 or [A]^t....

I will have to use the inverse natural long function (e^K*t) on the right side of the equation to eliminate the "ln" (natural log) present on the left side of the equation.

Equation for 2nd Order Reaction

2nd Order: If solving for [A]^t...

... I must divide 1 by the sum of the right side of the equation.

Equation for Half-Life

Half-Life questions: if the ? Asks "how long until 6.25% (or some other percentage) of reactant is left.." ....

... determine the fraction equivalent of the percentage (i.e. 6.25% = 1/16), then determine how many 1/2's that fraction is (i.e. 1/16 = 1/2^4). Take that exponent and multiply the original half-life by it to determine how long it will take.

Slopes (k) of 2nd Order Reactions

+k

Slopes of 1st and 0th Order

-k

Equation for Half-Life calc. when initial concentration ([A]^0) is changed

Rate Law of Rxn.

Equation for 0th Order