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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

universal design

- special needs


- American Disabilities Act


- architectural responsibility

pilasters

- rectangular column projecting partially from wall


- used to articulate and give plastic dimension to wall

rustication

- rough masonry with beveled or edged joints to make them pronounced and give surface texture

plastic

- material


- sculpture ability to be molded


- physical presence

passive design

- strategies to conserve energy


- lighting, heating, cooling

cladding

- thing wall panel that is usually suspended

curtain wall

- lightweight glazed layer hung on outside of building

trabeation

- post and lintel (column / beam)


- Stonehenge

stylobate

- three exterior steps that form the edge of a classical platform


- supports a temple

piano rustica

- the floor at street level

piano nobile

- celebrated second floor


- first floor in Europe

archetype

- typical example of a certain building configuration

symbol set

- elements, with scale and proportion, of a particular style

morphology

- study or collection of related architectural forms

type

- category of buildings having common characteristics

lancet arch

- pointed arch associated with gothic buildings

thrusts

- outwardly directed forces at supports of an arch or dome

buttresses

- stone braces used to resist the windload on Gothic cathedrals

thin shell

- thin reinforced concrete membranes that are designed to only carry compression by adjusting their shape

signification

- function


- architectural traditions


- aesthetic intentions

Archetypes

- technology


- commemoration


- functionality

wingspread

- FLW


- fireplace in center, with wings / hallways off

urban design

- social ritual


- physical definition


- urban economy

Townsgate: 5 important aspects of the urban world

1. Serial Vision: sense of sequence, enter / leave city, how you walk through city


2. Enclaves / Enclosures: sense of place, physical definitions, defining space by architecture


3. Public Outdoor Rooms: sense of collected memory


4. Here and There: sense of haptic experience, textures, rhythms, feeling of architecture


5. Vista and Deflection: sense of spatial definition and appearance, architectural configuration

Finding Lost Space: 3 theories of urban design

1. Figure-Ground: aerial view of public space


2. Linkage: compositional form, mega form, group form, roads, walkways, how buildings connect


3. Place: location of parks, buildings, restaraunts, centrality