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8 Cards in this Set

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Hydrocarbon

Compound that contains only hydrogen and carbon atoms.

The clue is literally in the name...

Alkane

A homologous series of hydrocarbons characterized by having a single covalent bond between the carbon atoms.

Single bonds

Haloalkanes

A homologous series of hydrocarbons characterized by having single covalent bonds between carbons, and one or more halogen atoms attached.

What is the functional group?

Homologous series

Series of organic compounds with a similar general formula possessing similar chemical properties and having the same functional group.

Similar general formula

Functional group

A group of atoms or a type of bond responsible for the characteristics of a compound.

Responsible for the ___________ of a compound

Molecular formula

Shows the type and number of atoms in a molecule.

Type and number

Structural formula

Shows the type and number of atoms in a molecule and how they are bonded together.

Type, number and bond

Structural isomer

Molecules of the same molecular formula but with different atoms bonded in different positions.

Positions are different