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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. PLYMOUTH COLONY
Who: the pilgrims founded it; captain john smith named it
What: the first sizable permanent English settlement in the New England region
Where: Plymouth Massachusetts
Significance: the people were fleeing religious persecution and looking for a place to worship their own god
2. MAYFLOWER COMPACT 1620
Who: written by the colonist later known as the pilgrims
What: the first government document of the Plymouth colony
Where: near cape cod in Provincetown harbor
Significance: it was one of the first signs of democracy n the new America
3. HEADRIGHT SYSTEM
Who: gave colonist two headlight each equivalent to 50 acres of land; immigrant’s colonist who paid their passage got one head right
What: head rights were right to acres of land; used to solve labor shortages due to tobacco
Where Jamestown Virginia
Significance: it was a division system to determine between wealthy landowners and the working poor
4. FUNDAMENTAL ORDERS OF CONNECTICUT 1639
Who: Connecticut Colony
Where: Connecticut river towns
What: A compromise for use of shared land between colonies.
Significance: Is considered by some as the first written Constitution in the Western tradition.
5. MERCANTILISM
Who: Economic Theory
Where: Early modern period
What: The prosperity of a nation is dependent upon its supply of the capital, and that the global volume of international trade is "unchangeable."
Significance: It has somewhat of an influence on modern life today, but mainly has disappeared throughout time.
6. TRIANGULAR TRADE
Who: West Africa, the Caribbean, or American colonies and the European
What: Indicating trade among three ports or regions.
Where: Across the ocean
Significance: the trade of cash crops like sugar, tobacco and copper.
7. THE GREAT AWAKENING
Who: Protestant Reformation
Where: Revival in Anglo-American history.
What: Revivalism of Christianity.
Significance: Influence on political life.
8. IRON ACT 1750:
Who: Great Britain
What: It was one of the legislative measures introduced by the Britain Parliament
Where: Great Britain
Significance: To bring business to Great Britain to make it strive
9. INDENTURED SERVANTS:
Who: African slaves
What: Its a form of debt bondage worker. Servants usually worked for their entire life.
Where: North America
Significance: Was a method of increasing the number if colonists (mostly in Britain colonies)
10. GEORGE WASHINGTON:
Who: George Washington
What: Was the first President of the United States
Where: Was born February 22, 1732
Significance: first president of the united states and was father of the United States.
11. PROCLAMATION OF 1763:
Who: king George the Third
What: To organize Britain's new North American empire and to stabilize relations
Where: Great Britain
Significance: British were to convince the Native people that there was nothing to fear from the colonists
12. SALUTARY NEGLECT:
Who: Oliver Cromwell
What: A policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws
Where: Britain
Significance: Designed to force the colonists to trade only with England
13. STAMP ACT 1765:
Who: British Parliament
What: It’s a tax that required many documents that colonies carry a tax stamp
Where: Britain
Significance: It was to help for troops stationed in North America
14. STAMP ACT CONGRESS
Who: American colonists
What: A diplomatic body
Where: American colonies
Significance: Helped the stamp act be repealed
15. SONS OF LIBERTY
Who:American colonists
What: Secrect organization
Where: Boston and New York
Significance: To protest stamp act
17. BOSTON MASSACRE
Who: british shooting americans
What: Shooting of five American colonists by British troops
Where: Boston
Significance: deepened American distrust of the British military presence in the colonies.
18. INTOLERABLE (COERCIVE) ACTS 1774
Who: British prime minister
What: Series of laws
Where: The American colonies
Significance: Caused Americans to become rebellious
19. SECOND CONTINENTAL CONGRESS 1775
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
20. NORTHWEST ORDINANCE
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
21. DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
22. COMMON SENSE
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
23. SHAYS REBELLION
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
24. IMPLIED POWERS(ELASTIC CLAUSE)
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
25. GREAT COMPROMISE
Who:
What:
When:
Significance:
1. PLYMOUTH COLONY
Who: the pilgrims founded it; captain john smith named it
What: the first sizable permanent English settlement in the New England region
Where: Plymouth Massachusetts
Significance: the people were fleeing religious persecution and looking for a place to worship their own god
2. MAYFLOWER COMPACT 1620
Who: written by the colonist later known as the pilgrims
What: the first government document of the Plymouth colony
Where: near cape cod in Provincetown harbor
Significance: it was one of the first signs of democracy n the new America
3. HEADRIGHT SYSTEM
Who: gave colonist two headlight each equivalent to 50 acres of land; immigrant’s colonist who paid their passage got one head right
What: head rights were right to acres of land; used to solve labor shortages due to tobacco
Where Jamestown Virginia
Significance: it was a division system to determine between wealthy landowners and the working poor
4. FUNDAMENTAL ORDERS OF CONNECTICUT 1639
Who: Connecticut Colony
Where: Connecticut river towns
What: A compromise for use of shared land between colonies.
Significance: Is considered by some as the first written Constitution in the Western tradition.
5. MERCANTILISM
Who: Economic Theory
Where: Early modern period
What: The prosperity of a nation is dependent upon its supply of the capital, and that the global volume of international trade is "unchangeable."
Significance: It has somewhat of an influence on modern life today, but mainly has disappeared throughout time.
6. TRIANGULAR TRADE
Who: West Africa, the Caribbean, or American colonies and the European
What: Indicating trade among three ports or regions.
Where: Across the ocean
Significance: the trade of cash crops like sugar, tobacco and copper.
7. THE GREAT AWAKENING
Who: Protestant Reformation
Where: Revival in Anglo-American history.
What: Revivalism of Christianity.
Significance: Influence on political life.
8. IRON ACT 1750:
Who: Great Britain
What: It was one of the legislative measures introduced by the Britain Parliament
Where: Great Britain
Significance: To bring business to Great Britain to make it strive
9. INDENTURED SERVANTS:
Who: African slaves
What: Its a form of debt bondage worker. Servants usually worked for their entire life.
Where: North America
Significance: Was a method of increasing the number if colonists (mostly in Britain colonies)
10. GEORGE WASHINGTON:
Who: George Washington
What: Was the first President of the United States
Where: Was born February 22, 1732
Significance: first president of the united states and was father of the United States.