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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sir Walter Raleigh
In 1584 claimed land granted to him by Queen and named it Virginia
Sir Richard Grenville
Lead expedition to Virginia;
destroyed entire Indian village in retaliation for the suspected theft of a silver cup
John White
Talented artist and veteran administrator led Ralegh's second colony
Captain John Smith
Traded with local Indians for food;
mapped Chesapeake Bay;
instituted tough military discipline
John Rolfe
Realized local weed might be valuable;
grew milder more appealing variety of tobacco;
settlers threw themselves into production
Sir Edwin Sandys
Led stockholders to institute sweeping reforms;
encouraged private developers to develop their own estates;
relaxed martial law;
created House of Burgesses and Headrights;
urged settlersto diversify their economy;
sent thousands of settlers
Sir George Calvert (Lord Baltimore)
Sponsored settlement on coast of New Foundland
Cecilius Calvert (second Lord Baltimore)
Granted charter for colony N. of Virginia;
named Maryland;
sanctuary for Englands persecuted Catholics
William Bradford
part of original Scrooby Congregation;
wrote "Of Plymouth Plantation";
elected as Governor of Plymouth colony;
persuaded pilgrims they could survive
John Winthrop
Chartered Massachusettes Bay Company;
Governor of Massachusettes Bay;
warned against overly democratic forms
Roger Williams
Preached seperatism;
founded Providence, which became Rhode Island
Theophilus Eaton
with Reverend John Dvenport settled New Haven and Long Island Sound
Reverend John Davenport
with Theophilus Eaton settled New Haven and Long Island Sound
Henry Hudson
Sailed up Hudson River;
established trading posts in New Netherland
William Penn
Founded Pennsylvania;
promoted colony in Europe
Sir John Colleton
Organized True and Absolute Lords Proprietors of Carolina;
attracted numbers of dissatisfied Roanoke colonists
Anthony Ashley Cooper
Persuaded proprietors to invest capital in Carolina
James Oglethorpe
Settled Georgia
William Byrd II
Helped survey a disputed boundary between N Carolina and Virginia
George Clinton
New Yorks governor 1743-1753;
compiled extraordianry record of ineptitude as a naval officer