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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What type of thinking does Piaget focus on?
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Cognitive development. Piaget was a smart man. Very PC.
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What age group is considered pre-operational?
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2-6 years old.
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What are some Piaget's pre-operational stage characteristics?
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use of mental symbols, ego centric, magical thinking (MEM!)
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What do pre-operational children think about death/illness?
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Illness has no reversibility and death can be reversable. They have separation anxienty when in hospital.
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What school of thought does Erik Erikson focus on?
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Psychosocial development - I know eric who is mature.
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What stage of Erikson's development is 3-5?
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Initiative vs Guilt - WHY?
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What is Freud's school of thought concerned with?
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Psychosexual development, the perv!
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What is the process of social learning theory for sex-role identification?
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Observation, Imitation, Reward
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What is the stage of Freud's that is concerned with moral development?
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Conscience/Superego
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What is internalization (child development)?
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When a kid learns that hitting dog with stick is wrong.
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What is the moral realism described by Piaget about pre-operational staged kids?
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Right and wrong is very rigid (12 cups breaking always worse than 1)
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What ages are elementary school years?
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5-12
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What aged child is in a LATENT stage according to Freud?
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School-aged because no new sexual conflicts
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What hallmark study shows that schoolaged children have a concrete operational stage? What school of thought?
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Piaget - conservation of liquid study
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What stage is Erickson's kids in at school-age?
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Industry vs Inferiority - develop pride in doing something well, self comparison
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What are the child abuse reporting laws?
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Even suspecting it is mandatory.
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What are the types of child abuse?
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PENS : Physical, Sexual, Emotional, Neglect.
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What is neglect?
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failure to meet childs needs physically, emotionally, educationally, medically.
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What's the leading cause of death for kids under 6 mo?
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SIDS
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Whats the leading cause of death for kids 1-5?
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accidents
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What is parental role reversal and what does it have to do with child abuse?
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When parent expects needs to be met by child; risk factor for abuse.
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What is the root of child abuse problems?
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Our culture: violence is acceptable and glorified; men can't express themselves elsehow
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What is the strongest risk factor for child abuse?
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lower socioeconomic status
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What should you check for if you suspect child abuse?
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Development consistencies, suspicious stories, patterns of injury
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How is child abuse presented in the hospital?
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Mostly bruises, head injuries, burns.
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What is the shaken baby syndrome clinical finding?
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Kids come in vomiting but usually have retinal/intercranial hemorrhaging after being shaken
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What factors effect end of life experience?
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Diagnosis, race, religion, class
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What can we modify for EOL care?
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beliefs, symptoms, demands, hopes, support
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What is palliative care
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All other healthcare goals besides cure/remission, to comfort and embrace
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Who do people look to for spiritual support when dying?
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Clergy, doc, nurses
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What is MD responsible for after death?
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CAN: death Certificate, Autopsy report, Notification
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What isn't MD responsible for after death?
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organ donation and funeral arrangements
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