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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
adrenergic
|
Norepinephrine is NT
|
|
adrenergic receptor
|
catecholamine transmitter
norepinephrine epinephrine dopamine |
|
autonomic effector
|
have adrenoceptors or
cholinoceptors activation --> alter fn |
|
baroreceptor reflex
|
- neuronal homeostatic mech
- maintains constant arterial BP - sensory limb = baroceptors of carotid sinus & aortic arch - efferent pathways in parasymp & symp nerves |
|
cholinergic
|
releases Ach
primary NT is Ach |
|
cholinoceptor
|
receptor binding Ach
|
|
dopaminergic
|
releases dopamine as NT
|
|
parasympathetic
|
- autonomic ns
- originates in cranial n & sacral cord |
|
sympathetic
|
- autonomic ns
- originates in thoracid & lumbar cord |
|
M1
M3 |
cholinoceptor
M1 = nerve endings M3 = effector cells (smooth muscle, glands, endothelium) Gq ^ IP3 --> DAG cascade |
|
M2
|
cholinergic
heart, some nerve endings Gi coupled dec cAMP activates K+ channels |
|
Nn
|
- ANS ganglia
- ion channel --> depolarization --> AP |
|
Nm
|
- neuromuscular end plate
- ion channel - depolarizatin --> AP |
|
alpha 1
|
smooth muscle & glands
Gq ^IP3, DAG --> ^ Ca --> cxn, secretion |
|
alpha 2
|
nerve endings
some tissue Gi dec cAMP dec transmitter release --> cxn |
|
beta 1
|
cardiac muscle
juxtaglomerular apparatus Gs ^ cAMP inc HR, force, renin |
|
beta 2
|
smooth muscle
liver heart Gs ^ cAMP --> relax smooth muscle ^ HR, force, glycogenolysis |
|
beta 3
|
adipose cells
Gs ^ cAMP --> ^ lipolysis |