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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Superior
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Toward the head or upper body
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Inferior
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away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body
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Anterior
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toward the front of the body
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Posterior
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toward the backside
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Medial
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toward or at the midline of the body
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lateral
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away from th midline on the outer side
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Intermediate
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between a more medial and a more lateral structure
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proximal
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close to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
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distal
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farther away from the origin
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superficial
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toward or at the the body surface
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deep
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away from the body surface, more internal
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abdominal
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anterior body trunk inferior to ribs
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acromial
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point of shoulder
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antecubital
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anterior surface of elbow
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axillary
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armpit
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brachial
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arm
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buccal
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cheek area
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carpal
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wrist
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cervical
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neck region
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coxal
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hip
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crural
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leg
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digital
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fingers, toes
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femoral
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thigh
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fibular
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lateral part of the leg
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inguinal
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area where the thigh meets body trunk , groin
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nasal
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nose area
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oral
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mouth
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orbital
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eye area
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patellar
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anterior knee
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pelvic
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area overlying the pelvis anteriorly
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pubic
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genital region
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sternal
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breastbone area
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tarsal
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ankle region
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thoracic
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chest
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umbilical
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naval
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cephalic
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head
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deltoid
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curve of shoulder formed by large deltoid muscle
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gluteal
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buttock
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lumbar
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area or back between ribs and hips
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occipital
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posterior surface of head
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popliteal
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posterior knee area
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sacral
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area between hips
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scapular
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shoulder blade region
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sural
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the posterior surface of lower leg, the calf
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vertebral
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area of spine
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median (midsagittal) plane
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the left and right parts are cut evenly. down the middle
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Frontal (coronal) plane
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cut along the lengthwise plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts
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transverse plane
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cut made along a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and posterior parts
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cranial cavity
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the space inside the bony skull
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spinal cavity
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extends from the cranial cavity nearly to the end of the vertebral column
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ventral body cavity
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contains all the structures within the chest and abdomen
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thoracic cavity
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contains the lungs, heart, and others that are protected by the rib cage
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abdominal cavity
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containing the stomache, liver, intestines
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pelvic cavity
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contains the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum
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umbilical region
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centermost region, surrounding the naval
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epigastric region
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located superior to the umbilical region, contains the stomach
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hypogastric region
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inferior to the umbelical region
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right and left iliac or inguinal regions
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superior part of the hip bone
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right and left lumbar regions
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lie lateral to the umbelical region , loin
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right and left hypochongriac regions
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contains the lower ribs
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