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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a GRAT

Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRAT)


designed to pass assets to beneficiarys (Min gift/estate tax)




Assets transfer into trust, pay grantor a fixed annuity for term, assets earnings in excess of 3%(state set) are tax free at the end of term when passed to beneficiaries

Risk of a GRAT

if the grantor dies during the term of the trust the remaining assets are considered part of the deceased estate

Under the USA, what is the caveat( and the difference between the IAA) for the regulation that requires a copy be kept of any form of cummunication with clients?

under the IAA it is 10 or more persons that warrant a copy be kept




Under USA it is 2 or more people




this means that individual emails do not have to be kept in a file

Record retention requirements under the IAA




and USA




For IS's vs B/Ds

IAA


IA is 5 Years




USA


IA's is 5 years




B/Ds is 3

What is required to change Investment policy?

A majority vote of the outstanding stock

What is required to enter into or renew an investment contract with an IA or a BD?

Must be approved by a majority of non interested directors

Difference between the Coverdell ESA and 529




in regards to ability to fund




who may the beneficiary be in a coverdell?

Coverdell can fund education at any level




529 can only fund education at the secondary level




Doesnt have to be related

Considerations for an LLC

Benefits - Combines the


Limited liabilities of incorporating


with the Tax advantages of a partnership


(Flow through of losses and income)

How do the different business entity owners file their taxes?

Sole proprietors - Schedule C




Members of LLCs and Shareholders of Corp S


- Schedule K-1




Corporation C - Form 1120



Who is the burden of proving an exemption on?

The Issuer




Unless registration was filed by someone else, in which case it would be on them

How are Zero Coupon corporate bonds Taxed?

The deep discount is accreted and taxed annually

If registration under IAA is revoked, what is the time limit to submit an appeal and who is it submitted to?

Filed in Federal Court and must be filed within 60 days

What are the executors that are exempt transactions

executor, administrator, sheriff, marshal, guardian, trustee in bankrupcy




NOT UGMA UTMA

when is a preorganization certificate an exempt transaction

-no commission for soliciting subscribers




# of subscribers is < 10




No payments made by any subscriber

Exempt Transactions

isoalted non issuer


unsolicted


underwriter-issuer


Executor


Institutional


privateplacement

what AUm do pensions plans neeed to qualify for exempt transaction

1 MM AUM

TIC (what is the example this was used for)




vs




JTWROS

When two people want to pool their assets for trading, they would open a Tenants in Common so that if one dies, the assets pass to their respective estates




JTWROS, upon death assets go to survivor

What is the Sharpe ratio and what is the formula

measure of the return per unit of risk taken




Actual Return - Risk free rate


____________________________




standard deviation

reinvestment risk and the security that is least affected

The risk of not getting similar returns on income generated




coupon free fixed income

What act authorized the FED to regulate credit in the markets (margin requirements)

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Maloney Act

Created an SRO to supervise the OTC market

What disclosure is not required to be signed by the client




and what can you do if they refuse to sign

The brochure




continue but notify your supervisor

How do you recognize that a need for money is a




Capital needs


and not a


Investment Constraint

Capital Needs


usually Mortgage/Debts, Education, Income for survivors


Shown with a Specific Dollar Amount





Be careful about Bank wording why?

bank HOLDING companies are not Exempt securites under bank exemption




Most Bank Holding companies are listed on exchanges, and so are exempt from state registration but not Federal

When is you Holding period return on a bond lower than the YTM?

When you are unable to reinvest your interest at the coupon rate

How are withdrawels from qualified plans taxed?

As income tax never capital gains

When filing an amendment to an effective registration, what is allowed to be changed and what isnt

CAN BE CHANGED - Shares outstanding




CANNOT -


Commission


Public Offering Price





Under the USA, what surprising thing can an AGENT of a BROKER/DEALER do

share in the profits of his clients account with client and B/Ds written approval

HOW do you get income from derivatives?

You SELL them

What is the first thing that must be done for a B/D after recieving a written complaint from a CLient

Promptly reply back to the client

What are contributions to Keogh Plans based upon

Self employment income

Under the securities exchange act of 1934, how do you define government securities?

Issued by the U.S (Federal) Government or one of it agencies




State issued is a Muni