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128 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

wo tatamu = to fold (umbrella or clothing)

畳む

ori tatami gasa = folding umbrella

折り畳み傘

tatami no heya = tatami room

畳の部屋

ishi datami = stone paving

石畳

jou ma = unité de mesure tatami

畳間

yuka = floor

tokoya = barbershop

床屋

toko no ma = pièce avec fleurs

床の間

roku ji kishou = getting out of bed at 6

6時起床

byoushou = sick bed

病床

noki saki = house frontage/edge of eaves

軒先

noki shita = under eaves

軒下

noki wo tsuraneru = to stand side by side

軒を連ねる

ikken = one house (counter)

一軒

suuken = several houses

数軒

noki nami = row of houses

軒並み

genkan = entrance

玄関

genmai = brown rice

玄米

kurouto = expert

玄人

kabe = wall

kabe gami = wallpaper

壁紙

heki ga = fresco

壁画

gan peki = quay (boat)

岸壁

rouka = corridor

廊下

garou = art gallery

画廊

kairou = cloister (gallerie ouverte entourant temple)

回廊

ryou = dormitary

sha in ryou = company dormitary

社員寮

dokushin ryou = appartment for bachelor

独身寮

tonari au = to be side by side

隣り合う

migi donari = neighbour to the right

右隣

ryou donari = both sides

kinrin = neighbourhood

近隣

rinshitsu = adjoining room

隣室

ni rinsetsu suru = to be adjoined

隣接する

wo shiku = to spread out

敷く

shikimono = carpet

敷物

zashiki = tatami room

座敷

shikikin = caution money

敷金

fusetsu suru = to lay (pipes, railroad...)

敷設する

ga sebamaru = narrowing

狭まる

wo sebameru = to narrow

狭める

semai = narrow

狭い

sema kurushii = cramped

狭苦しい

tezema = narrow

手狭

bessou = vacation home

別荘

sansou = mountain villa

山荘

souchouna = solemn

重な

fuu = seal

doufuu suru = enclosing (in letter)

同封する

konshuumatsu fuugiri no eiga = a movie released on this weekend

今週末封切りの映画

fuusho = sealed letter

封書

houken seido = feudal system

封建制度

tsutsu = cylinder

tsutsu nuke = being overheard

筒抜け

fuutou = envelope

封筒

suitou = flask

水筒

en toukei = cylindrical

円筒形

en toukei = cylindrical

円筒形

sai = ~years old

sai matsu = year end

歳末

saigetsu ga sugiru = time passing

歳月が過ぎる

hatachi = 20 years old

二十歳

kurasu = to live

暮らす

hitori gurashi = living alone

一人暮らし

hi ga kureru = setting sun

日が暮れる

yuugure = dusk

夕暮れ

toshi no kure = year end

年の暮れ

oseibo = year end gift

お歳暮

ate saki = address

宛先

atena = addessee's name

宛名

okashi = sweets

お菓子

wa gashi = traditional japanese sweets

和菓子

you gashi = western sweets

洋菓子

seika gaisha = confectionery company

製菓会社

chaka = tea and cakes

茶菓

ga tsumaru = to be full

詰まる

ni tsumeru = to stuff into

詰める

tsumatta nuno = dense clothing

詰まった布

tsume komu = to cram into

詰め込む

kitsumon suru = cross examinate

詰問する

biiru bin = bottle

ビール

kabin = vase of flowers

花瓶

aki bin = empty bottle

空き瓶

garasu bin = glass bottle

ガラス

bin tsume no jamu = bottled jam

めのジャム

kome tsubu = grain of rice

米粒

ootsubu no ame = large drop of rain

大粒の雨

ryuushi = particles (air)

粒子

tsubuan = coarse anko

あん

tsubu ga sorou = to be uniform

粒がそろう

su = vinegar

ama zu = sweet vinegar

甘酢

sakusan = acetic acid

酢酸

satou = sugar

砂糖

toubun = amount of sugar

糖分

katou = fructose

果糖

tounyoubou = diabetes

糖尿病

karai = spicy

辛い

koushinryou = spices

香辛料

shinbou suru = to be patient

辛抱する

tougarashi = pepper

唐辛子

shiburu = to hesitate/to be reluctant

渋る

shibui = bitter/austere

渋い

shibu = juice

kujuu = bitterness

苦渋

ga todokooru = to be left undone/to be overdue

が滞る

koutsuu juutai = traffic jam

交通渋滞

taizai suru = to stay at

滞在する

tainou suru = falling behind (payment)

滞納する

ga teitai suru = stagnating

停滞する

machi = street

shigaichi = town area

市街地

shoutengai = shopping district

商店街

gaitou ensetsu wo suru = street oratory (for elections by ex)

街頭演説をする

kaidou = highway

街道

shusse kaidou = highway to success

出世街道

oufuku suru = making a roundtrip

往復する

oushin = doctor's visit (to one's house)

往診

ourai = traffic

往来

uou saou suru = moving in confusion

右往左往

kyori = distance

距離

chou kyori = long distance

長距離

hi wo tomosu = to light a lamp

灯をともす

shoutou suru = switching off the lights

消灯する

dentou = electric light

電灯

gaitou = street light

街灯

toudai = lighthouse

灯台