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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The primary structure of one amino acid is formed when?

NH3 terminus of one AA attacks COOH terminus of another

Amino acid configuration that rotates light clockwise

(D) Dextrorotatory

Amino acid configuration that rotates light counterclockwise

(L) Levorotatory



Strecker Synthesis

Synthesize alpha amino acids from aldehydes



Strecker synthesis step 1

Strecker Synthesis step 2

Index of refraction and speed of light

higher index of refraction = slower speed

Myopia

focal length of eye too short

Possible cause of myopia

Ciliary body cannot relax sufficiently

Lens accomodation for close objects

Ciliary body contracts --> release tension on suspensory ligaments --> lens becomes more round --> decrease of focal length/able to focus on close objects

What type of lens is used to correct hyperopia (far sightedness)

Converging lens / Convex lens



Real Image

Light rays converge

Virtual Image

Light rays never meet/diverge

Converging lens, object less than focal length

Magnified, virtual image

Diverging lens, object behind focal length

Virtual image, upright,smaller

Converging lens, object outside focal length

Real Image, inverted

Any image formed by a ____ lens is inverted

Any image formed by a CONVERGING lens is inverted

Glucose anomers


Mass percent composition

-Only concerned with product of interest


-Moles formed doesn't matter



acyl halide + primary alcohol = ?




= An Ester






= An Ester



Gibbs free energy for spontaneous reaction

Negative



Keq for spontaneous reaction

Spontaneous


Keq>1

Oxidation numbers

O = -2


H = +1


N= -3

A mole

k