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100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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abandon |
放纵:constraint；放纵：unrestrainedly；放弃：withdraw；停止做某事：put an end to
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abase
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降低（地位、职位、威望或尊严）：lower |
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abash
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使尴尬，使羞愧：self-confidence，embarrass
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abate
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减轻（程度或者强度）：reduce，degree，intensity；减少（数量），降低（价值）：reduce，amount，value |
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abbreviate
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v.缩写，缩短：briefer
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abdicate
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v.正式放弃（权力、责任）：throne |
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aberrant
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adj.异常的，非常规的：deviating
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abet
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v.帮助，怂恿：assist or support；v.鼓励：encourage
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abeyance
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n.终止，搁置：inactivity
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abhor
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vt.深恶痛绝，极度厌恶：extreme repugnance
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abiding
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永久的：enduring
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abject
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adj.无精打采的：spiritless；adj.（地位、身份）悲惨、凄凉的：low state;adj.卑微的，讨好的：humble |
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abjure
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v.发誓放弃:rejecting,abandoning;v.抵制避免:resist
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abnegate
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否认：deny，renounce；投降，放弃，交出（权力等）：surrender，relinquish |
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abominate
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憎恶：abhor |
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aboveboard
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无欺诈的，光明正大的：free from，deceit or duplicity
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abrade
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磨损，精神上的折磨：wear away, by friction
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abridge
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缩短，缩小：shorten；在不改变本意的条件下删减词语，缩写：shorten
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abrogate
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官方的正式废除：annul；无视（某事的）存在：nonexistent
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abscond
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偷偷离开：depart secretly
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absolute
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专制的：unconstrained; 无限的unqualified; 完美的，纯净不惨杂的：free from imperfection, mixture; 不容置疑的，确凿的：unquestionable
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absolve
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使无罪，解除责任：free from, guilt, exculpate
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abstain
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自我克制，主动戒绝：refrain, by one’s own choice
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abstemious
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（吃喝等）有节制的，节俭的：restraint, food or alcohol, sparing
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abstract
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做总结，概括：abstract, summarize; 使分心：away, attention
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abstruse
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难以理解的：recondite
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absurd
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不合理的：unreasonable
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abundant
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大量的： great plenty
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abuse
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辱骂，抨击：condemn or vilify; 不正当的或不合理使用的：wrong or improper use; 过分过量使用的：use excessively |
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abut
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邻接，毗邻：adjacent
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abysmal
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极低的，极可怜的：immeasurably low; （程度）很深的，极端的：immeasurably great
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accede
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赞成：approval, consent; 就任，就职：come into an office
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accelerate
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加速：faster; 使提前发生：earlier; 变大，变多：greater
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accessible
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可以达到的：within easy reach; 可以理解的：understood; 能够获得的：get
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accessory
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辅助的，附属的：secondary, supplementary, subordinate; 帮凶：one, wrongdoing |
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accidental
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意外发生的，偶然的：unexpectedly; 附带的，不重要的：not being a vital part
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acclimate
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使适应：to change (something) so as to make it suitable
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accolade
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同意，赞赏：approval; 赞扬：praise
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accommodate
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提供所需（例如服务、借贷、寄宿）：provide; 改变以适应新情况、新场景：make, suitable;使和谐：free of conflicts
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accost
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以挑衅的形式搭讪：challenging or aggressive way
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accrete
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逐渐增长：grow, gradually
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accumulate
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逐渐增长：increase gradually
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acerbic
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（心情、心境或者语调）尖酸的：wit, cause hurt feelings
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acme
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顶点，极点：highest; 最佳典范：most perfect type
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acquiesce
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勉强同意；默许：accept, tacitly or passively
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acrid
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辛辣的，刺鼻的：harsh, taste, odor; 刻薄的：wit, cause hurt feelings
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acrimonious
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刻薄的，充满仇恨的：deep-seated resentment
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acumen
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不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力：exceptional discernment and judgment
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acute
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敏锐的：keen discernment; 严重的，急性的：immediate attention; （程度、影响）极强的：extreme
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adamant
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固执的，不可动摇的：unshakable, unyielding, inflexible
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adapt
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修改，使（适应）：modify
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addict
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沉溺，上瘾：surrender, obsessively; 对某事上瘾的人：habitual liking
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adhere
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依附，粘着：stick; 服从，遵守：according to the commands; 坚定地支持：steadfast support
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adjourn
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延期，休会：suspend;
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adjunct
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附属物，非必需部分：not essentially a part
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ad-lib
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即兴的：without previous thought or preparation
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admonish
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建议：give advice; 责备：reprove gently
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adore
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喜爱，因···感到愉悦：pleasure; 宠爱：tenderness
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adulate
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极度谄媚：praise too much
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adulterate
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掺杂，加入低等成分：impure, addition
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adumbrate
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部分地或有保留地揭露：disclose; 预示着：give a slight indication
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adventitious
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外来的，后天的，非内在的：not inherent or innate
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adversary
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敌手，对手：resists, enemy
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advert
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引起注意，提到：refer
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advocate
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支持，提倡：support
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affable
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和蔼的，温和的：ease, friendliness
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affinity
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喜欢，倾向：attraction
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affluent
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富裕的：sufficient |
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aggrandize
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增加、提高（力量、财富、地位、声誉）等：enhance
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aggravate
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加重，恶化：worse, serious, severe
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aggregate
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集合体：units or parts, associated; 集合，聚焦：collect or gather
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aggressive
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好斗的：attack; 强有力的，强烈的：forcefulness
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aggrieve
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使苦恼，使悲痛：pain, trouble, distress
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agitate
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煽动，激起：arouse; 使不安：trouble the mind, disturb
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agog
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极度感兴趣的：urgent desire or interest
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agonize
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（使）非常痛苦：deep sadness
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airtight
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无瑕疵的：no, flaw; 密封的，不透气的：impermeable to air |
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alacrity
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反应迅速，乐意，欣然
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alibi
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不在场的证明，托辞，借口：excuse
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alienate
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疏远，离间：make unfriendly; 转移，变卖（财产或权利）：convey or transfer
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align
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使排成一行：line; 调准，校准：adjust
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allay
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减轻：subdue, reduce, intensity or severity |
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allegiance
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忠诚：devotion or loyalty
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alleviate
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缓和，减轻：relieve, lessen
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allude
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间接提到：indirectly |
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allure
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吸引：attract or delight; 诱惑做（某事）lead, pleasure or advantage
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ally
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盟友，支持者：association; 加入联盟：enter
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aloft
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在空中：in flight
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aloof
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孤高的，不合群的：distant
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altruism
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利他主义：unselfish
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amalgamate
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合并，混合：combine, unified, unite
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ambiguous
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有多种理解方式的，不确定的：more than one, doubt, uncertain
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amble
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漫步，闲逛：walk slowly, leisurely, stroll
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ambrosial
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（食物）特别美味的，香的：extremely pleasing
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ameliorate
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改善，改进：become better, improve
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amenable
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顺从的，服从的：yield, submit
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amenity
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（环境、设备等的）舒适，人性化：comfort; 融洽，和谐：pleasant, agreeable
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amiable
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好脾气，友好易相处的：friendly
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amicable
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友善的：friendly, amiable
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amity
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友好关系，亲善和睦：friendship, friendly |
