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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Justice system

سیستم قضایی

Investigation

✔noun


تحقیق ، بررسی



➡️an official attempt to find out the truth about or the cause of something such as a crime, accident, or scientific problem



👉🏼The investigation continued for nearly three years.



👉🏼a criminal investigation


➖➖➖➖➖➖➖


✔investigate verb


✔investigator noun

Witness

Noun



➡️someone who sees a crime or an accident and can describe what happened



👉🏼Police have appealed for witnesses to come forward.


👉🏼One witness to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk.


➖➖➖➖➖➖


✔verb


👉🏼Several residents claim to have witnessed the attack.

Take place

Happen


اتفاق افتادن

Suspect

Verb


مشکوک بودن به



👉🏼She strongly suspected he was lying to her.


👉Who do you suspect?


➖➖➖➖➖


✔noun


مظنون



👉🏼Two suspects were arrested today in connection with the robbery.



🔴suspect for


👉🏼the two suspects for the robbery



🔴suspect in


👉🏼a suspect in a burglary case



🔴main/prime/chief suspect


👉🏼Davies is still the chief suspect.


➖➖➖➖➖


✔adjective


مشکوک



➡️not likely to be completely honest



SYN dodgy



👉🏼I’ve always thought he was a bit of a suspect character.

Try

Verb


محاکمه کردن



to examine and judge a legal case, or someone who is thought to be guilty of a crime in a court



👉🏼He was tried for attempting to murder his wife.



Trial

محاکمه


✔noun



👉The trial is due to start next week.


➖➖➖➖➖➖


🔴be on trial (=be being judged in a court of law)


👉Her son is on trial charged with murder.



stand/face trial (=be judged in a court of law)


👉Doctors said he was unfit to stand trial.



go on trial


👉Taylor went on trial accused of fraud.



be awaiting/facing trial


👉Its managing director is awaiting trial on corruption charges.



put somebody on trial


👉They should never have been put on trial, let alone convicted.



bring somebody to trials



🔴be sent for trial also be committed for trial (BrE)



🔴a trial is held



a trial opens (=officially begins)



🔴a trial is adjourned (=it is officially stopped for several days, weeks, or months)


➖➖➖➖➖➖


🔴a murder/fraud etc trial


👉🏼She was a witness in a murder trial.



🔴a fair trial


👉🏼He is entitled to a fair trial.



🔴a criminal trial (=for cases involving a crime )



🔴a civil trial (=for cases dealing with the private affairs of citizens, rather than cases involving a crime)


➖➖➖➖➖➖➖


🔴a case goes/comes to trial


👉🏼If the case ever went to trial, he would probably lose.


Jury

Prosecution

دادستان


👉🏼The lawyers who try to prove that the accused person has committed a crime.



➖➖➖➖


🔴prosecute verb


پیگیری قانونی کردن

Defense

Defense AmE


Defence BrE



وکیل مدافع

Attorney

AmE


✔noun



➡️ a lawyer