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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

IP Service Protocols

ARP


DNS


DHCP


NAT

DHCP

Automates the assignment of IP addresses, subnet masks, and default gateways to all devices

DNS

An application that resolves a Domain Name or URL request into an IP address

ARP

ARP is a method of finding the Physical Address (L2) of a device when only it's IP Address (L3) is known.

NAT

NAT allows a single Device, such as a Router to act as a Translator between Public IP Addresses and Local (Private) IP Addresses

TCP

Connection Oriented and Reliable


Adds Ack and Seq Numbers


Higher Overhead


3 Way Handshake: 1.Syn 2. Syn/Ack 3.Ack


UDP

Connectionless and Unreliable


Fast


Simple


Low Overhead


VOIP, DNS

Layer 7 Protocols

SMTP: TCP 25


HTTP/HTTPS: TCP 80/443


Telnet/SSH: TCP 23/22


SNMP: UDP 161


FTP: TCP 20/21

What is a Default Gateway?

sd