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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Electrons are _____________________ charged particles.

Negatively

Protons are ___________ charged particles.

Positively

Neutrons are _____________ charged particles.

Neutral

The SI unit used to measure the difference in voltage between two places?

Volts

Unit of measurement for Resistance?

Ohms

Electric charge that has accumulated on an object?

Static Electricity

A circuit that allows only one route for the electrons to flow?

Series Circuit

A material that does not allow electrons to flow easily.

Insulator

The push that causes charges to move in a circuit?

Voltage Difference

_______________________ flow from the negative end of a battery to the positive end.

Electrons.

___________________ states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Law of Conservation of Energy

Energy in the form of motion.

Kinetic Energy

Stored Energy due to the position of an object.

Potential Energy

Energy stored by something that can stretch or compress, such as a rubber band or spring.

Elastic Potential Energy

Energy that is stored in chemical bonds.

Chemical Potential Energy

Stored energy by objects that are above the earth's surface. (Such as an apple hanging from a tree or a book on a shelf)

Gravitational Potential Energy

The total amount of potential and kinetic energy in a system.

Mechanical Energy

The unit of measurement for energy. (ALL ENERGY)

Joule

The transfer of energy that occurs when a force makes an object move.

Work

The amount of work done in a certain amount of time.

Power

The transfer of energy by the direct contact of particles.

Conduction

The transfer of energy in a fluid by the movement of heated particles.

Convection

The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves.

Radiation

A material that doesn't allow heat to flow through it.

Insulator