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164 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abstract
thought of apart from concrete realities, specific objects, or actual instances: an abstract idea.
abyss
a deep, immeasurable space, gulf, or cavity; vast chasm
accessory
a subordinate or supplementary part, object, or the like, used mainly for convenience, attractiveness, safety, etc., as a spotlight on an automobile or a lens cover on a camera
acronym
a word formed from the initial letters or groups of letters of words in a set phrase or series of words
aerobic
requiring the presence of air or free oxygen for life.
agnostic
a person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God
alchemy
a form of chemistry and speculative philosophy practiced in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance and concerned principally with discovering methods for transmuting baser metals into gold
altruistic
unselfishly concerned for or devoted to the welfare of others
amble
to go at a slow, easy pace
amnesia
loss of a large block of interrelated memories
amnesty
a general pardon for offenses, esp. political offenses, against a government, often granted before any trial or conviction
amorphous
no definite shape
anaerobic
not requiring air
anemia
a quantitative deficiency of the hemoglobin
anomaly
a deviation from the common rule, type, arrangement, or form
antecedent
a preceding circumstance, event, object, style, phenomenon, etc
antediluvian
ancient, literally "before the flood"
anterior
in the front of
antemeridian
before noon
antepenultimate
third to last
aphasia
the loss of a previously held ability to speak or understand spoken or written language, due to disease or injury of the brain
apolitical
not involved or interested in politics
argot
characteristic language of a group
articulate
clearly spoken
asylum
an institution for the mentally ill
atlas
a book of maps
atrophy
deterioration of the body
bellicose
inclined to fight
baised
prejudiced
biodegradable
capable of decaying
blend
to mix things together
bowdlerize
to remove material considered offensive from a work
boycott
to abstain from something for a cause
capital
money, profit
cariogenic
promoting the development of tooth decay
carp
to find fault or complain
cerebral
intellectual rather than intuitive
charlatan
a person who pretends to more knowledge or skill than he or she possesses; quack
chauvinist
biased devotion to any group, attitude, or cause
cliche
a sentence or phrase, usually expressing a popular or common thought or idea, that has lost originality
collation
a light meal
concomitant
accompanying something, often in a lesser way
congregate
to gather
contraband
prohibited or illegally smuggled goods
contrite
showing sincere remorse
coevals
people of the same time period
comestibles
food
corporal
of the human body
cull
to collect and select
culpability
deserving blame
demur
to object
desuetude
the state of being obsolete
diatribe
a verbal denunciation or attack
diffident
reserved in manner, timid, shy
divert
to deflect from the original path
dun
to make demands for the payment of a debt
ecology
the biology dealing with the interactions between organisms and their environment
eleemosynary
charitable or dependent on charity
embezzlement
to take personally take money given to someone for another, usually professional, reason
empirical
derived from experience and experiment
epithet
a characterizing word or phrase firmly associated with a person or thing
equivocate
to be ambiguous in order to not choose sides
euphemism
the substitution a mild, indirect, or vague term for one considered harsh, blunt, or offensive
eviscerate
to disembowel
exculpate
to clear from a guilty charge
exodus
the mass migration of a group of people
expatriate
someone who has taken up residence in a country that is not their homeland
extant
in existence
extradition
the surrender of a criminal from one country to another in order to stand trial
extrapolate
to hypothesize outside of the facts given
exurbanite
someone who has moved from the city to live in either a suburb or rural area
felony
an offense, such as murder, that is greater than a misdemeanor
flounder
to violently struggle, like a fish out of water
gargantuan
massive
gregarious
sociable
gullible
easily convinced
hype
excitement
hypothetical
theoretical
impassive
without emotion
impetuous
impulsive
incarceration
to imprison
incindiary
adapted for setting something on fire, related to the criminal act of arson
inculpate
to charge with fault
incursion
a hostile invasion
indolent
inactive, avoiding exhaustion
ingenuous
characterized by an inability to mask your feelings, naive
interpolated
to hypothesize about something within the given facts
intrepid
fearless
irony
an intention or attitude opposite to that which is actually stated
irrational
without reason
iteration
a repetition of something
itinerary
a plan for a journey
labyrinth
a giant maze
lachrymose
inclined to weep, causing tears
logorrhea
excessive speech
macrobiotic
relating to a diet of whole grains and vegetables thought to promote well-being and a longer life
maxim
an expression of a general truth
meander
to take a winding, indirect course
mendacious
inclined to tell lies
mentor
a wise counselor or teacher
mesmerize
to hypnotize
obsequious
compliant and submissive as to gain favor
metaphor
comparing two things without using like or as
metaphysics
the branch of philosophy that examines the nature of reality
metonymy
a figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated
misdemeanor
a small criminal offense, less severe than a felony
misogamist
someone who hates marriage
mortify
to humiliate or shame one's pride
obsolescent
becoming obsolete
obstreperous
noisy, boisterous
odyssey
a long journey or adventure
olfactory
pertaining to the sense of smell
opinionated
being prejudiced toward one's own opinion
oxymoron
a figure of speech with a contradictory, but comprehensive, effect
palindrome
a word or string of words that read the same forwards and backwards
parsimonious
frugal or stingy
pejorative
having a belittling effect
peregrination
a voyage from place to place
peripatetic
related to walking or traveling about
philippic
a bitter denunciative speech
plantar
related to the sole of the foot
poacher
a hunter that kills animals that are illegal to kill
polemic
a controversial argument
controversal
posterior
behind, towards the rear
posterity
future generations
all the people descending from a common person
posthumous
continuing after one's death
postprandial
after a meal
preen
to dress carefully and smartly
prescient
possessing knowledge of things before they happen
presentiment
a feeling of something that is going to happen
prognosis
the probable course and outcome of an injury or disease
prone
lying on the stomach
having an inclination toward
prophesy
a prediction of the future
quagmire
a boggy area
quixotic
idealistic but impractical
recidivist
a tendency toward a repetition or relapse of things such as crime
reclusive
preferring seclusion
redundant
repetitive or having unnecessary and excessive information
retrogress
to go back to an earlier condition
rue
to feel sorrow
deep sorrow or regret
resuscitate
to revive someone from apparent death or an unconscious state
sadistic
finding an enjoyment in causing pain
sanguinary
bloody
sanguine
cheerfully optomistic
satire
the use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule, or the like, in exposing, denouncing, or deriding vice
scorched
dried out
completely destroyed by an enemy
shibboleth
a word or pronunciation that distinguishes people of one group or class from those of another, dialect
skeptical
showing doubt
stentorian
excessively loud
subcutaneous
situated beneath the skin
subsided
to sink down to a lower level
supercilious
disdainful, condescending or contemptuous
supine
lying on the back
taciturn
inclined to silence
tactile
pertaining to the sense of touch
telegenic
having physical qualities or a personality that comes off well on TV
troglodytes
an ancient human
someone reclusive and brutish
understatement
to state less strikingly that the facts would bear out
ubiquitous
being everywhere at the same time
vandal
one who ignorantly destroys something
viable
capable of living, practical
vindictive
vengeful
visceral
using instinct rather than intelligence
viviparous
giving birth to live young